Preparation and application for magnetic metal organic framework medium modified by nucleic acid aptamer
A nucleic acid aptamer and magnetic metal technology, which is applied in the field of material science and modern separation and analysis, can solve the problems of poor selectivity and solvent resistance, and achieve the effect of high extraction capacity and good selective enrichment ability
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Preparation of magnetic MIL-101 modified by nucleic acid aptamer
[0030] The synthesis schematic diagram of OTAApt-MMIL-101 of the present invention is as follows figure 1 Shown:
[0031] (1)NH 2 -Fe 3 O 4 Preparation: accurately weigh 28.1gFeCl 3 ·6H 2 O, 14.4gFeSO 4 ·7H 2 O, dissolved in 150mL distilled water, poured into a 500mL three-necked flask, mechanically stirred, and deoxygenated by nitrogen for 10min. Quickly add 70 mL of 25% ammonia water dropwise, then drop 10 mL of oleic acid into the flask at a constant rate of 0.5 mL / min, and stir at constant temperature for 1 hour. Put the obtained magnetic fluid on a magnet and settle for 20 minutes, then pour the supernatant liquid, and use de-distilled water to ultrasonically clean the magnetic separation. Measure 15 mL of magnetic fluid and place it in 200 mL of n-propanol. After sonicating for 15 minutes, add NH under mechanical stirring. 3 ·H 2 O (25%) (5.0 mL), TEOS (2.0 mL) was continuously added, and kep...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2 The selectivity and enrichment ability of OTAApt-MMIL-101
[0036] (1) Selectivity
[0037] OTAApt-MMIL-101 has specific recognition performance for its target. Six analogues of ochratoxin A are selected, ochratoxin B (Ochratoxin B, OTB), aflatoxin B1, aflatoxin G1, and Aflatoxin G2, methaquine and quinenone. The adsorption capacity of OTAApt-MMIL-101 for different compounds was evaluated by the MSPE extraction concentration of 10μg / L absolute adsorption capacity. A standard solution of 10 μg / L of each substance was prepared with hydroxyethylpiperazine ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) buffer solution, and the extraction volume was 10 mL. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0038] Table 1 The adsorption performance of OTAApt-MMIL-101 for different substances
[0039]
[0040] As shown in Table 1, the OTAApt-MMIL-101 prepared by the present invention has a high selective extraction capacity for ochratoxin A (OTA). For the structural analogues of OTA, such as ochratoxin B,...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Example 3 Application of OTAApt-MMIL-101 combined with HPLC-FLD to analyze trace ochratoxin in food
[0043] (1) Establishment of HPLC-FLD analysis method
[0044] Prepare a series of ochratoxin A standard solutions with a concentration gradient of 20.0, 10.0, 2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 0.500, 0.100, 0.0500, 0.0250μg / L, etc., and modify the magnetic MIL- with ochratoxin A aptamer 101 solid phase extraction combined with UPLC-FLD to determine the standard curve, linear range, correlation coefficient and detection limit of ochratoxin A. Within the set concentration range, the standard equation of ochratoxin A is Y=3.71×10 5 X+1.14×10 4 , The linear relationship is good at 0.025-20μg / L (correlation coefficient is 0.9998), and the precision of the method is investigated using 1μg / L standard solution (n=5) RSD is 3.2%, the detection limit is 6.7ng / L (the detection limit is The signal-to-noise ratio is estimated at 3:1).
[0045] (2) Analyze actual samples
[0046] Weigh 10.0g powder of cru...
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