Flame-retardant and fireproofing material for new energy automotive power battery and preparation method thereof
A new energy vehicle and power battery technology, which is applied in the field of flame retardant and fireproof materials for new energy vehicle power batteries and its preparation, can solve the problems of oxidation resistance, solvent resistance, UV aging resistance, poor weather resistance, damage caused by high-energy radiation, Insufficient high temperature rigidity and other problems, to achieve the effect of good mechanical properties, excellent flame retardant effect, and excellent flame retardant effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A method for preparing a flame-retardant and fire-resistant material for a power battery of a new energy vehicle, comprising the steps of:
[0032] Ⅰ Preparation of main chain phenylsilane adamantane polyphenylene ether prepolymer: 18g of bis(4-bromophenyl)diphenylsilane, 4,4′-(1,3-adamantanediyl)diphenol Add 10g and 4g of sodium hydroxide to a three-necked flask connected with a water separator, add 100g of dimethyl sulfoxide and 30g of toluene, heat the reaction system to 110°C, stir and react for 6 hours under nitrogen protection, and remove it through the water separator For the water and toluene generated during the reaction, after removing all the water, slowly raise the reaction temperature to 130°C, and continue to stir for 4 hours. After the reaction, cool the reaction system to room temperature and precipitate in water. The precipitated prepolymer is washed with ethanol washing for 3 times, and then rotary evaporation to remove the solvent to obtain the main c...
Embodiment 2
[0038] A method for preparing a flame-retardant and fire-resistant material for a power battery of a new energy vehicle, comprising the steps of:
[0039] Ⅰ Preparation of main chain phenylsilane adamantane polyphenylene ether prepolymer: 18g of bis(4-bromophenyl)diphenylsilane, 4,4′-(1,3-adamantanediyl)diphenol Add 10g and 4.5g of cesium carbonate to a three-neck flask connected to a water separator, add 110g of N,N-dimethylformamide and 35g of toluene, heat the reaction system to 112°C, and stir for 6.5 hours under the protection of helium , remove the water and toluene generated in the reaction process through the water separator, after removing all the water, slowly raise the reaction temperature to 132 ° C, continue to stir the reaction for 4.2 hours, after the reaction, cool the reaction system to room temperature, precipitate in water, and precipitate The prepolymer was washed 4 times with ethanol, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain the main cha...
Embodiment 3
[0045] A method for preparing a flame-retardant and fire-resistant material for a power battery of a new energy vehicle, comprising the steps of:
[0046] Ⅰ Preparation of main chain phenylsilane adamantane polyphenylene ether prepolymer: 18g of bis(4-bromophenyl)diphenylsilane, 4,4′-(1,3-adamantanediyl)diphenol Add 10g of sodium carbonate and 5g of sodium carbonate into a three-necked flask connected with a water separator, add 125g of N-methylpyrrolidone and 40g of toluene, heat the reaction system to 116°C, stir and react for 7 hours under the protection of neon gas, and pass through the water separator Remove the water and toluene generated during the reaction. After removing all the water, slowly raise the reaction temperature to 136°C and continue to stir the reaction for 4.6 hours. After the reaction, cool the reaction system to room temperature and precipitate in water. Use the precipitated prepolymer Washing with ethanol for 5 times, and then rotating and evaporating ...
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