Low-heat-release and high-biological-activity compound bone cement and preparation method thereof
A bioactive, bone cement technology, applied in the direction of medical preparations with non-active ingredients, drug combinations, bone diseases, etc., can solve the problems of refractory degradation, short service life of PMMA bone cement, easy to become a source of infection, etc., to achieve good biological The effects of compatibility, excellent mechanical properties, and broad application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1: Polymethyl methacrylate composite bone cement mixed with graphene and strontium-silver-hydroxyapatite
[0050] (1) 0.5 g of graphene and 1.18 mL of normal saline were used to prepare a graphene suspension by combining an ultrasonic cell pulverizer with an ultrasonic cleaner;
[0051] (2) Mix the above graphene suspension with 4.5 g strontium-silver-hydroxyapatite evenly, and mix it with 95 g polymethyl methacrylate, 38 mL methyl methacrylate, 0.02 mL hydroquinone , 0.8 mL N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, mix well, and record the temperature at 28 days of reaction with a thermometer, then inject 40×40×160 mm3 Put it in a triple mold with a temperature of 37 ± 1 ℃ and a humidity of 90% in a constant temperature and humidity curing box for curing until the specified age, and carry out compressive and flexural strength tests.
[0052] The temperature during the polymerization process is 65 °C; the compressive strength is 50 MPa, and the flexural strength is 10 MPa.
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2: Polymethyl methacrylate composite bone cement mixed with graphene and strontium-silver-hydroxyapatite
[0054] (1) 1 g of graphene and 1.18 mL of normal saline were used to prepare a graphene suspension by combining an ultrasonic cell pulverizer with an ultrasonic cleaner;
[0055] (2) Mix the above graphene suspension with 4 g strontium-silver-hydroxyapatite evenly, and mix it with 95 g polymethyl methacrylate, 38 mL methyl methacrylate, 0.02 mL hydroquinone , 0.8 mL N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, mix well, and record the temperature at 28 days of reaction with a thermometer, then inject 40×40×160 mm 3 Put it in a triple mold with a temperature of 37 ± 1 ℃ and a humidity of 90% in a constant temperature and humidity curing box for curing until the specified age, and carry out compressive and flexural strength tests.
[0056] The temperature during polymerization was 55 °C; the compressive strength was 65 MPa and the flexural strength was 13 MPa.
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3: Polymethyl methacrylate composite bone cement mixed with graphene and strontium-silver-hydroxyapatite
[0058] (1) 2 g of graphene and 1.18 mL of normal saline were used to prepare a graphene suspension by combining an ultrasonic cell pulverizer with an ultrasonic cleaner;
[0059] (2) Mix the above graphene suspension with 3 g strontium-silver-hydroxyapatite evenly, and mix it with 95 g polymethyl methacrylate, 38 mL methyl methacrylate, 0.02 mL hydroquinone , 0.8 mL N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, mix well, and record the temperature at 28 days of reaction with a thermometer, then inject 40×40×160 mm 3 Put it in a triple mold with a temperature of 37 ± 1 ℃ and a humidity of 90% in a constant temperature and humidity curing box for curing until the specified age, and carry out compressive and flexural strength tests.
[0060] The temperature during polymerization was 45 °C; the compressive strength was 80 MPa and the flexural strength was 23 MPa.
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