Preparation method of composite adsorption type solid water reducer for sulphoaluminate cement
A technology of sulphoaluminate cement and composite adsorption, applied in the field of solid water reducer
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Embodiment 1
[0031] First, 5.76g of acrylic acid was added to the reactor, stirred and heated to 120°C, and then a mixed solution of 17.84g of phosphonic acid-B-styryl ester, 0.31g of mercaptoethanol and 0.892g of methylamine was added dropwise for 3 hours, and divided into 12 Add 0.73g of ammonium persulfate at a time, and the stirring time is 5 minutes between each addition, continue the constant temperature reaction for 1 hour after the dropwise addition, stop the reaction, cool to 15°C, and obtain a linear solid water reducer; then add 8.609g of vinyl acetate Mix well with 86.09g of toluene, add 1.21g of allyl bromide, 4.305g of cuprous bromide, 6.8508g of N,N,N,N,N-pentamethyldivinyltriamine, and treat with nitrogen gas three times under ice-water bath After deoxygenation for 5 minutes, stir for 15 minutes until it is evenly mixed, under nitrogen protection, heat up to 30°C for polymerization reaction, react for 3 hours, desalt and vacuum distillation to remove toluene, add 12.816g of ...
Embodiment 2
[0033]First, 8.26g of methacrylic acid was added to the reactor, stirred and heated to 80°C, then 13.13g of 10-(2-methacryloyloxy) monodecyl phosphate, 0.52g of thioglycolic acid and 0.788g of urea were added dropwise Mix the solution for 4 hours, add 0.97g potassium persulfate in 15 times, and stir for 8 minutes between each addition, continue the constant temperature reaction for 3 hours after the dropwise addition, stop the reaction, cool to 15°C, and obtain a linear solid water reducer ; Next, mix 50.06g vinyl propionate and 400g p-xylene evenly, add 0.9055g methallyl chloride, 1.485g cuprous chloride, 2.3427g 2,2-bipyridine, and process 5 times with nitrogen in an ice-water bath After deoxygenation for 8 minutes, stir for 30 minutes until it is evenly mixed, under the protection of nitrogen, heat up to 50°C for polymerization reaction, react for 8 hours, desalt and vacuum distillation to remove p-xylene, add 103.6575g of ethanol, stir and heat up to 40 ℃, add 0.378g potas...
Embodiment 3
[0035] First, 11.76g of acrylic acid was added to the reactor, stirred and heated to 60°C, and then a mixed solution of 14.73g of phosphonic acid-B-styryl ester, 0.84g of mercaptopropionic acid and 1.03g of ethylamine was added dropwise for 6 hours. Add 0.95g of sodium persulfate 10 times, and the stirring time is 10 minutes between each addition, continue the constant temperature reaction for 4 hours after the dropwise addition, stop the reaction, cool to 20°C, and obtain a linear solid water reducer; then add 114.14g of butyric acid Mix vinyl ester and 570.7g dimethylformamide evenly, add 1.4903g 1-bromo-3-methyl-2-butene, 8.626g ferrous bromide, 13.8234g 1,1,4,7,10,10-hexamethyl Triethylenetetramine, treated with nitrogen in an ice-water bath for 4 times and deoxygenated for 10 minutes, stirred for 25 minutes until it was mixed evenly, and then heated to 60°C under the protection of nitrogen to carry out polymerization reaction, reacted for 12 hours, desalted and distilled...
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