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A protein that promotes the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii and its application

The technology of Alcaligenes eutropha and hydroxybutyrate is applied in the fields of biological materials and microbial metabolic engineering, and can solve the problems of high production cost, high cost, and failure to improve the production capacity of the strain, and achieve the effect of improving the growth rate of the strain

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-01
中科南京绿色制造产业创新研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although degradable plastics such as PHB are green and environmentally friendly, and have a wide range of applications, so far, the output of all degradable plastics only accounts for 1% of the total plastic output. At present, PHB is mainly synthesized by biological methods, and the production cost is relatively high. , which limits its promotion and application, how to reduce the production cost of PHB has become a hot issue in the field of PHB research
[0004] Improving the PHB production of strains through metabolic engineering and other means is an important means to reduce the cost of increasing PHB production. Alcaligenes rosenbergii is a strain that can naturally synthesize PHB, and it has been widely studied and applied in the field of PHB research. For example, CN106119181A discloses a genetically engineered bacterium producing polyhydroxybutyrate hydroxyvalerate and its application method. The phaCAB gene cluster from the genome of Alcaligenes eutropha is recombined and expressed in Corynebacterium glutamicum WM001 to construct The genetically engineered bacteria can use a single carbon source to produce poly-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate (PHBV), and the molar fraction of 3HV is 66%, which solves the problem of the auxiliary carbon source propionate in the production of PHBV. The problem of high cost brought about by the addition of , but did not improve the production capacity of the strain itself

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] This example amplifies the gene encoding the protein that promotes the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii.

[0047] To prepare LB liquid medium, add 5 g / L yeast extract powder, 10 g / L tryptone and 10 g / L NaCl to the water, stir evenly, adjust the pH to 7.0, and then autoclave at 121 °C for 20 min. Add 1.5% agar to LB liquid medium by mass percentage to get LB solid medium. Cultivate Alcaligenes eutropha H16 in LB liquid medium (30°C, 200 rpm) Cupriavidus necator H16, purchased from the German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures), and then extract genomic DNA, using genomic DNA as a template, with upstream primer 5'-TCAGGCAGCCGTCGTCTTCT-3' (Primer F) and downstream primer 5'-ATGATCCTCACCCCGGAAC -3' (Primer R) PCR amplification of the gene encoding the protein that promotes the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii (sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2), the PCR reaction system is shown in the table 1, the PCR r...

Embodiment 2

[0051] In this example, the PCR product obtained in Example 1 was purified by agarose gel electrophoresis.

[0052] Weigh 0.2 g of agarose and add it to 20 mL of 1×TEA solution and heat to dissolve, then add 1 μL of nucleic acid dye, mix well and pour it into the tank to make gel, to obtain agarose gel, add 10 to 50 μL of the PCR product After mixing μL of loading buffer, it was added to the sample well of agarose gel, and the corresponding DNA marker was added, the voltage was 121 V, the current was 200 mA, and the electrophoresis was performed for 35 min. The electrophoresis was observed with a gel imager. The DNA fragments were recorded, recovered and purified, and the concentration was detected to obtain the coding gene of the protein that promotes the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii.

Embodiment 3

[0054] In this example, an expression vector containing the gene encoding the protein that promotes the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii was constructed.

[0055] restriction endonuclease Sal I digested the vector pBBR1MCS2 and purified it, then performed Gibson assembly on the purified enzyme digested reaction product and the gene fragment purified in Example 2. , Transform the reaction product into Escherichia coli Dh5α: place the competent Escherichia coli Dh5α on ice to melt, add 10 μL of the LGibson assembly product to the melted competent cells and mix evenly, ice-bath for 30 minutes, and place the mixture in a 42°C water bath Incubate for 90 s, then place in ice for 2 min, add 500 μL LB liquid medium, incubate at 37 °C, 200 rpm for 45 min, take 100 μL of the recovered bacterial solution and spread it on the LB solid plate with corresponding resistance , cultivated at 37°C for 16 hours, picked a single colony to verify the recombinant bac...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a protein for promoting the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii eutropha and its application. The amino acid sequence of the protein that promotes the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii includes the sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1. The protein can significantly increase the growth rate and PHB yield of Alcaligenes rosenbergii eutropha, providing a new idea for the efficient production of PHB. In addition, the genetically engineered bacteria constructed using the protein can efficiently produce PHB using fructose or glucose as a carbon source. The yield of PHB is more than 50% higher than that of the wild strain, which lays the foundation for the development of a process for the efficient production of PHB using sugar as a carbon source.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological materials and microbial metabolism engineering, and relates to a protein for promoting the production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes rosenbergii and its application. Background technique [0002] Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (polyhydroxybutyrate, PHB) is a polymer formed in microbial cells for energy storage. Accumulate PHB to store carbon or energy. PHB has good moisture-proof performance, good barrier property to gas, insoluble in water, good resistance to hydrolysis erosion, and strong anti-ultraviolet ability. In addition to the above excellent material properties, PHB is also biocompatible and biodegradability. PHB has been widely used in medical, agricultural, environmental protection, chemical and other fields, especially in medical materials. Due to its excellent material properties, PHB is considered to be a biodegradable plastic with broad prospects. [0003] Although degradabl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/225C12N15/31C12N15/74C12N1/21C12P7/625C12R1/05
CPCC07K14/225C12N15/74C12P7/625
Inventor 胡超权韩业君许雪冰汤若昊
Owner 中科南京绿色制造产业创新研究院