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30 results about "Donor cornea" patented technology

Method of lifting an epithelial layer and placing a corrective lens beneath it

This relates to a lens made of donor corneal tissue suitable for use as a contact lens or an implanted lens, to a method of preparing that lens, and to a technique of placing the lens on the eye. The lens is made of donor corneal tissue that is acellularized by removing native epithelium and keratocytes. These cells optionally are replaced with human epithelium and keratocytes to form a lens that has a structural anatomy similar to human cornea. The ocular lens may be used to correct conditions such as astigmatism, myopia, aphakia, and presbyopia.
Owner:TISSUE ENG REFRACTION

Ophthalmic surgical instrument & surgical methods

Surgical instruments and their methods of use enable a surgeon to form a precut lamellar disk that is removed by the same through a single incision along the perimeter of the cornea. This may be done using one this one instrument. Another instrument enables the surgeon to scrap off adhering parts. One more instrument enables the surgeon to hold a folded cornea donor disk to avoid inverting the disk upon unfolding. Yet another instrument enables the surgeon to “iron out” wrinkles in the implanted donor cornea.
Owner:JOHN THOMAS

System and method for descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) surgery

The system for donor cornea implantation includes a preparation base having a well for receiving a posterior lamellar donor corneal lenticule, a cartridge disengageably mounted on the base adjacent the well, and a handle for disengageable attachment to a posterior end portion of the cartridge. In drawing the donor lenticule from the well into and through a bore or chamber of the cartridge, from the posterior end, the lenticule is caused to assume a double coil configuration. After attachment of the handle, removal of the assembly from the preparation base, and insertion of blade and adjacent body portions of the cartridge through an incision in the cornea, the coiled donor lenticule is pulled from the cartridge bore through its forward end, to uncoil automatically within the anterior chamber of the recipient's eye.
Owner:WESTON PHILIP DOUGLAS +2

Method and apparatus of cornea examination

This invention comprises an improvement on the examination and evaluation of donor corneas. The improved apparatus includes the incorporation of a diffused light source, or sources, which are placed posteriorly to a donor cornea, with a viewing means placed anteriorly to said cornea. The apparatus involves the addition of the diffused light sources to existing apparatus, as well as the possible incorporation of a digital video camera or other electronic viewing means, which was not usable under the prior art. The method of placement of the diffused light source or sources is also novel, as compared with the prior art. Using this apparatus and method, the diffused light passes through the cornea, and is received by the viewing means. The viewing means is able to capture and image of the cornea, where the diffused light denotes any imperfections to the cornea. Use of the diffused light allows a complete view of the entire cornea at one time. The view of the cornea may be captured using a digital video camera or other means, with the image capable of being transmitted to another viewer, or where the entire examination can be done using a high resolution monitor.
Owner:ABDULLAYEV ERKIN +1

Corneal punch

A corneal punch comprising a base unit having a first annular mating surface surrounding a well in which a donor cornea may be located, and a separate guide unit including an inner annular guide shaft and an outer locating ring connected to the guide shaft and having a second annular mating surface. The base unit and the guide unit may be releasably positioned in registration with each other by way of the first and second mating surfaces such that the guide shaft is substantially coaxial with the well.
Owner:NETWORK MEDICAL PRODS

Fluorescent quantitative PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit and detection method of HBV (Hepatitis B Virus) and TP (Treponema Pallidum) of donor corneas

The invention relates to a fluorescent quantitative PCR detection kit and a detection method of HBV and TP of donor corneas. The kit comprises a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) extraction reagent, a DNA amplification reagent and positive working standards, wherein the DNA amplification reagent comprises a premix reagent, a 20X fluorescent probe reinforcing agent, forward and reverse HBV primers, an HBV fluorescent probe, forward and reverse TP primers, a TP fluorescent probe, distilled water of ribose-free nuclease and HBV and TP negative control and positive control; the positive working standards are pUC57-HBV plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the forward and reverse HBV primers and a pUC57-TP plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the forward and reverse TP primers. The invention realizes the complete closed-tube detection on donor conjunctiva tissue specimens and does not need PCR aftertreatment, and thereby, cross contamination is avoided; meanwhile, real-time detection is adopted, and an obtained Ct value and the original template number are completely in linear correlation; the quantitative accuracy rate is extremely high, and the relative error is about 50 percent, and thereby, the invention is enough to adapt to the demands of clinical nucleic acid quantification.
Owner:SHANDONG EYE INST

Apparatus and method for in vitro storage of a cornea

InactiveUS20060110721A1Simple downward pressureAid stabilization and securitizationSnap fastenersBioreactor/fermenter combinationsLocking mechanismEngineering
A fixture and method is provided for in vitro storage of a cornea. The fixture includes a platform having a corneal-sceral rim receiving surface, a clamp having a mating surface for the cornel-scleral rim and handles. A locking mechanism is provided to secure a donor cornea between the clamp and platform. The combination cornea, platform and clamp are placed in a storage unit having a fluid preservation media. In one embodiment, the storage unit includes a vial having an optically clear closed end and an opened end. A lid is secured to the open end of the vial and engages the handles in order to stabilize the clamped cornea within the vial.
Owner:CLEO COSMETIC & PHARMA

Membrane non-uniformity biological material transparency screening method and decellularized dermal matrix

ActiveCN109324001AHigh transparencySolve the contradiction of shortageColor/spectral properties measurementsTissue regenerationLamellar keratoplastyScreening method
The invention discloses a membrane non-uniformity biological material transparency screening method. The membrane non-uniformity biological material transparency screening method comprises the steps of biological material saccharose dehydration, OCT embedding, layer-by-layer frozen section, transparency measurement by using a spectrophotometer and the like. The invention also provides a high-transparency decellularized dermal matrix obtained by using the method. Through the invention, the decellularized dermal matrix with optimal transparency can be screened effectively, the decellularized dermal matrix can be used for lamellar keratoplasty, the matrix can be used for replacing an existing lamellar cornea matrix in the operation by an operating doctor, and the contradiction of donor corneashortage at present can be further solved effectively while the cornea diseases of patients are cured.
Owner:PEKING UNIV THIRD HOSPITAL

Fluorescent quantitative PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit and detection method of various viruses of donor corneas

The invention relates to a fluorescent quantitative PCR detection kit and a detection method of various viruses of donor corneas. The kit comprises an RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) extraction reagent, an RNA reverse transcription and amplification reagent and positive working standards, wherein the RNA reverse transcription (RT) and amplification reagent comprises a 2X RT-PCR premix reagent, polymerases, reverse transcriptases, forward and reverse HCV (hepatitis C virus) primers, an HIV1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) primer, an RV (rubella virus) primer, HCV, HIV1 and RV fluorescent probes and HCV, HIV1 and RV negative and positive control; the positive working standards are pUC57-HCV plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the HCV forward and positive primers and pUC57-HIV1 plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the HIV1 forward and positive primers respectively. The invention realizes the complete closed-tube detection on donor conjunctiva tissue specimens and does not need PCR aftertreatment, and thereby, cross contamination is avoided; meanwhile, real-time detection is adopted and an obtained Ct value and the original template number are completely in linear correlation; the quantitative accuracy rate is extremely high, and the relative error is about 50 percent, and thereby, the invention is enough to adapt to the demands of clinical nucleic acid quantification.
Owner:SHANDONG EYE INST

Donor corneal cutting blade

A donor corneal tissue cutting blade provided with integrally formed asymmetrical markers for facilitation identification of the anterior and posterior sections or portions of the donor corneal tissue is disclosed. The blade is a cylindrical body having, in one embodiment, a U-shaped extension which cooperates with the body to define a keyway. Protrusions may be formed on the body and / or extension to provide further markers.
Owner:BARRON PRECISION INSTR

System and method for resecting corneal tissue

A system and method of resecting corneal tissue for transplantation is disclosed. In each of the recipient cornea and the donor cornea, an annular incision is made at a predetermined incision depth. A first sidecut incision is made in each cornea, running from the outer periphery of the annular incision to one of the anterior corneal surface or the posterior corneal surface. The first sidecut incision forms an acute angle with the annular incision. A second sidecut incision is also made in each cornea, running from the inner periphery of the annular incision to the other of the anterior corneal surface or the posterior corneal surface. The second sidecut incision forms an acute angle with the annular incision. The combination of the incisions in each cornea resects corneal tissue from the recipient cornea and donor tissue from the donor cornea. The donor tissue is grafted into the recipient cornea.
Owner:AMO DEVMENT

Regenerative prostheses as alternatives to donor corneas for transplantation

The present invention relates to a corneal implant comprising a matrix material and a core part wherein the core part is arranged essentially in the middle of the matrix material. The core part is anti fouling in order to stop cell proliferation across said part. The present invention further relates to a method of preparing the said product and the use of the same.
Owner:UAB FERENTIS

Artificial anterior chamber for use in keratoplasty

There is disclosed a device for retaining a donor cornea when cutting a donor button. The device comprises a base unit having a hollow cylindrical pedestal projecting therefrom, the pedestal having a central axis and an end remote from the base unit defining an annular basal surface adapted to receive a donor cornea. There may be provided cross-hair means for visually indicating a position of the central axis of the pedestal, and removable retaining means adapted to fit snugly over the pedestal so as to retain the donor cornea securely in position on the end of the pedestal.
Owner:WESTON PHILIP DOUGLAS

Limited depth corneal punch

A single-use adjustable depth trephine corneal punch device that allows a goal trephination depth of a donor cornea to be set and cut prior to a surgical procedure for cutting selected portions of an actual patient cornea. The corneal punch includes a punch block having a central well for receiving a donor cornea, a punch top mounted atop the punch block and having a central cylindrical opening coaxially aligned with the well, and means for cutting a selected portion of the donor cornea in the central well, wherein the means for cutting includes a punch blade mounted atop the punch top and through the opening for combined limited rotation less than about 312 degrees and limited axial movement from a reference or “start” point and into juxtaposed relation against the cornea and a limited axial downward movement during rotation wherein to make a shallow cut in the cornea.
Owner:BARRON PRECISION INSTR

Limited depth corneal punch

A single-use adjustable depth trephine corneal punch device that allows a goal trephination depth of a donor cornea to be set and cut prior to a surgical procedure for cutting selected portions of an actual patient cornea. The corneal punch includes a punch block having a central well for receiving a donor cornea, a punch top mounted atop the punch block and having a central cylindrical opening coaxially aligned with the well, and means for cutting a selected portion of the donor cornea in the central well, wherein the means for cutting includes a punch blade mounted atop the punch top and through the opening for combined limited rotation less than about 312 degrees and limited axial movement from a reference or “start” point and into juxtaposed relation against the cornea and a limited axial downward movement during rotation wherein to make a shallow cut in the cornea.
Owner:BARRON PRECISION INSTR

Device to facilitate performing descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK)

An embodiment in accordance with the present invention provides a device and method for performing Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). The device includes a tray for loading a corneal graft, a permeable cap, and a handle for facilitating delivery of the corneal graft into the eye of the recipient. The tray is configured such that the corneal graft is tri-folded on the tray or folded on the donor cornea. The permeable cap allows for hydration and protection of the graft during transit. When it is time to deliver the corneal graft into the eye of the recipient, the tray can be loaded onto the handle after the caps are be removed. A method according to the present invention includes a corneal graft being loaded onto the tray, covered with the permeable cap, and transmitted to the facility doing the corneal transplant.
Owner:THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Fluorescent quantitative PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit and detection method of HBV (Hepatitis B Virus) and TP (Treponema Pallidum) of donor corneas

The invention relates to a fluorescent quantitative PCR detection kit and a detection method of HBV and TP of donor corneas. The kit comprises a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) extraction reagent, a DNA amplification reagent and positive working standards, wherein the DNA amplification reagent comprises a premix reagent, a 20X fluorescent probe reinforcing agent, forward and reverse HBV primers, an HBV fluorescent probe, forward and reverse TP primers, a TP fluorescent probe, distilled water of ribose-free nuclease and HBV and TP negative control and positive control; the positive working standards are pUC57-HBV plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the forward and reverse HBV primers and a pUC57-TP plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the forward and reverse TP primers. The invention realizes the complete closed-tube detection on donor conjunctiva tissue specimens and does not need PCR aftertreatment, and thereby, cross contamination is avoided; meanwhile, real-time detection is adopted, and an obtained Ct value and the original template number are completely in linear correlation; the quantitative accuracy rate is extremely high, and the relative error is about 50 percent, and thereby, the invention is enough to adapt to the demands of clinical nucleic acid quantification.
Owner:SHANDONG EYE INST

Screening method for transparency of membranous heterogeneous biomaterials and acellular dermal matrix

The invention discloses a method for screening the transparency of a film-shaped heterogeneous biological material, which comprises the steps of dehydration of the biological material sucrose, OCT embedding, layer-by-layer frozen sectioning, and light transmittance measurement with a spectrophotometer. Also provided is a highly transparent decellularized dermal matrix obtained by the above method. Through the present invention, the acellular dermal matrix with the best transparency can be effectively screened out, which can be used for lamellar keratoplasty, and the surgeon can use the above-mentioned matrix to replace the existing lamellar corneal stroma during the operation. At the same time, it can also effectively solve the contradiction of the current shortage of donor corneas.
Owner:PEKING UNIV THIRD HOSPITAL

Intracorneal ring supported graft and method for cornea regeneration

An intracorneal ring made of a polymer compatible with corneal metabolism such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) in cooperation with a corneal graft for adjusting the topography and increasing the thickness of cornea. The ring is a full circle with two spherical or aspherical side surfaces defining its thickness, and an inner and an outer rim defining its width. A plurality of holes distributed around the ring pass through the thickness. A donor corneal graft sutured to the ring via the holes and stretched flat by the suture, fills the inside of the ring. The integrated ring, graft, and suture called as ring graft is inserted in the cornea stroma using superior scleral tunnel incision to correct the shape of the cornea and improve visual acuity. The ring supports the graft circumferentially and promotes its bonding with stroma. The supported graft reshapes and regenerates the cornea. The invention is applicable to treating mild to severe keratoconus, ectasia and other cornea disorders. The ring graft also increases the thickness and strength of cornea, which additionally slows down the progress of keratoconus. There is post operation potential for further visual acuity improvement with refractive correction procedures such as customized PRK. The ring has an outer rim diameter of nearly the normal diameter of cornea and acts as an auxiliary limbus providing additional support to the cornea.
Owner:JADIDI KHOSROW +1

Systems and methods for corneal transplants

Corneal transplant procedures may involve suturing an implant of healthy corneal tissue to a recipient cornea. The sutures may cause unwanted deformation of the corneal implant and the recipient cornea. A supporting structure may be embedded into the corneal implant to enhance the stability of the corneal implant and the recipient cornea and to reduce the likelihood of unwanted deformation when the corneal implant is sutured to the recipient cornea. According to one embodiment, a corneal implant includes donor corneal tissue extracted from a donor cornea. The donor corneal tissue includes an interior channel formed at a depth below an anterior surface. The corneal implant includes a supporting structure formed from non-tissue material and positioned in the channel.
Owner:CORNEAGEN INC

Artificial corneas containing biomaterials

The invention discloses a biomaterial-containing artificial cornea, which includes an optical part and a biomaterial component, the biomaterial component is composed of biomaterial, and the biomaterial includes autologous material and / or non-autologous material. The new artificial cornea of ​​the present invention has good biocompatibility, optical performance and mechanical strength performance, and is suitable for various complicated and severe corneal blindness treatment. It can use the patient's own cornea or the donor cornea as a carrier, which is convenient and large. Use on a large scale.
Owner:THE THIRD MEDICAL CENT OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY GENERAL HOSPITAL

Fluorescent quantitative PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection kit and detection method of various viruses of donor corneas

The invention relates to a fluorescent quantitative PCR detection kit and a detection method of various viruses of donor corneas. The kit comprises an RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) extraction reagent, an RNA reverse transcription and amplification reagent and positive working standards, wherein the RNA reverse transcription (RT) and amplification reagent comprises a 2X RT-PCR premix reagent, polymerases, reverse transcriptases, forward and reverse HCV (hepatitis C virus) primers, an HIV1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) primer, an RV (rubella virus) primer, HCV, HIV1 and RV fluorescent probes and HCV, HIV1 and RV negative and positive control; the positive working standards are pUC57-HCV plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the HCV forward and positive primers and pUC57-HIV1 plasmids containing destination sequences amplified by the HIV1 forward and positive primers respectively. The invention realizes the complete closed-tube detection on donor conjunctiva tissue specimensand does not need PCR aftertreatment, and thereby, cross contamination is avoided; meanwhile, real-time detection is adopted and an obtained Ct value and the original template number are completely in linear correlation; the quantitative accuracy rate is extremely high, and the relative error is about 50 percent, and thereby, the invention is enough to adapt to the demands of clinical nucleic acid quantification.
Owner:SHANDONG EYE INST

Techniques used for laser cutting endothelial corneal grafts

A method for making an endothelial corneal graft is provided. The method comprises: providing a donor cornea; irradiating the donor cornea with laser radiation from an endothelial side of the donor cornea to cause photodisruption in tissue of the donor cornea at a focal point of the radiation; and moving said focus of said radiation to form an endothelial graft in said donor cornea. Cutting the endothelial graft by irradiating the donor cornea from the endothelial side rather than the epithelial side, the optical inhomogeneity created in the stromal tissue of the donor cornea after death makes the laser The cutting process is largely unaffected.
Owner:NOVARTIS AG
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