The invention relates to the technical field of
electromagnetic spectrum management, in particular to a
frequency assignment method and
system based on a
potential conflict compression solution space, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining spectrum parameters and frequency demands of each frequency device, removing forbidden and protected frequency bands according to task requirements, and determining available frequency resources; under the
set constraint condition, detecting the conflict condition of the frequency demand, and reassigning the frequency to the frequency equipment with the conflict through an optimization
algorithm so as to maximize the resolution of the conflict; and making the
frequency assignment scheme after conflict resolution to form a
frequency assignment plan, and issuing the frequency assignment plan to each frequency device. Identifying all potential interferences by pre-establishing a conflict constraint maximization matrix; the candidate frequency range of equipment with conflicts is greatly reduced; and finally, performing efficient optimization in the compressed high-quality solution space. And global constraint and local search are combined, so that the search efficiency is greatly improved while the quality of a solution is ensured.