The double-stage longitudinal distribution screw compressor comprises a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a connecting shell connected with the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder, a first male rotor, a first female rotor, a second male rotor, a second female rotor and a cooling
assembly arranged in the connecting shell, wherein the first male rotor and the first female rotor are arranged in the first air cylinder, and the second male rotor and the second female rotor are arranged in the second air cylinder. The cooling
assembly is arranged in the cooling cavity, cooling liquid conveyed by the third oil way can be atomized,
compressed air can be more fully combined with the cooling liquid, efficient heat exchange and cooling are achieved, the temperature of gas subjected to first-stage compression is effectively controlled, and preparation is made for second-stage compression; the curved surface is arranged in the second air cylinder, air can be guided to be evenly distributed at all meshing positions between the female rotor and the male rotor during secondary compression,
local pressure is prevented from being too high or too low, the air can be fully and stably compressed, meanwhile, heat can be evenly dissipated, and the overall
cooling efficiency is improved.