The invention provides a novel dual-alkali
flue gas desulfurization method and
flue gas desulfurization
system, and relates to the technical field of
flue gas purification. The method comprises the following steps of absorbing SO2 in
flue gas to generate an absorption solution containing
sodium sulfite and
sodium bisulfite by taking
sodium hydroxide or
sodium carbonate as an absorbent, enabling the absorption solution to enter a regenerated reactor, regenerating the absorption solution in the regenerated reactor by using
magnesium oxide or
magnesium hydroxide, performing
precipitation separation by virtue of a
solid-liquid separator, enabling
sodium sulfite or
sodium hydroxide formed by regeneration to return to a desulfurization
tower for
flue gas absorption for recycling, enabling
magnesium sulfite precipitates obtained by
solid-liquid separation to enter a desulfurization product
treatment system, and directly discharging
magnesium sulfite or preparing magnesium
sulfate. According to the method and the
system, a sodium and magnesium dual-alkali method is adopted for
flue gas desulfurization, so that a good desulfurization effect is achieved, oxidation is not required by the
system, accumulation of
sodium sulfate is avoided, and the system can run for a long time; moreover, the materials in the system can be regenerated and recycled, therefore alkali consumption is reduced, and the cost is reduced.