Magnetic compatible microsphere for purifying thrombin and preparation method and application thereof
A thrombin and affinity technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, etc., can solve the problems of high quality requirements of sample loading liquid, time-consuming separation of thrombin, and low chromatographic efficiency, etc. Achieve the effect of saving production investment, fewer steps, saving time and cost
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1. Preparation of magnetic affinity microspheres for purified thrombin
[0040] 1) Fe 3 o 4 Preparation of nano-magnetic cores: Measure FeCl separately 2 and FeCl 3 Mix the solution evenly, then add PEG4000 (polyethylene glycol 4000, product number: Topbio, Merck817006), fully dissolve and quickly add it dropwise to 3mol / l NaOH under magnetic stirring, the solution quickly becomes thick and bright black, showed that the hydrolysis produced a large amount of Fe 3 o 4 , maintain the pH value of the solution at 9-11, continue to stir for 30 minutes to make the large particles smaller, then sonicate for 10 minutes to dissolve the small particles, mature in a water bath at 80°C for 30 minutes, and then sonicate for 10 minutes. Use a magnet to hold the bottom and pour off the supernatant, rinse with double-distilled water until neutral, filter with suction, and vacuum freeze-dry for later use.
[0041] 2) Chitosan-wrapped nano-magnetic core: accurately weigh 1.0...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2. Separation and Purification of Thrombin Using Magnetic Affinity Microspheres for Purification of Thrombin
[0044] 1) Separation and purification of thrombin by chitosan magnetic affinity microspheres: the prepared chitosan magnetic affinity microspheres are swelled by adding appropriate amount of distilled water, and fully equilibrated with 0.05mol / L, pH7.5 Tris-HCl buffer After washing, add thrombin crude enzyme solution (preliminary purification of fresh anticoagulated plasma by barium citrate method), slowly stir and adsorb at room temperature for 30 minutes, and separate the adsorption solution with a magnet. Wash the microspheres with the above-mentioned buffer solution containing 0.1mol / L NaCl to remove impurities, then use the Tris-HCl buffer solution containing 1mol / L NaCl as the eluent to wash the microspheres, collect the eluate through magnetic separation, and dialyze After desalination, concentration, and vacuum freeze-drying, the final product w...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3. Detection of construction and performance of magnetic affinity microspheres
[0055] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with characterization technique method:
[0056] 1. Powder X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis
[0057] The prepared Fe 3 o 4 Nano magnetic nuclei and magnetic affinity microspheres are analyzed, using Cu (Ka, λ=0.15406nm) target, graphite monochromator (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy FTS 3000 American DIGILAB), working voltage 40kv, working current 60mA, scanning speed 80 / min.
[0058] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the prepared Fe 3 o 4 The XRD diffraction peaks of nanoparticles (a) and magnetic affinity microspheres (b) have six characteristic peaks, at 2θ=30.06, 35.44, 43.10, 53.74, 57.10, 62.74, corresponding to Fe 3 0 4 (220), (311), (400), (422), (511) and (440) crystal faces, which are consistent with the standard card control (JCPDS card no.79-0418) of ferric oxide, indicating ...
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