Cellular SCR (selective catalytic reduction) denitration composite oxide catalyst and preparation method thereof

A composite oxide and catalyst technology, which is applied in the field of air pollution control technology and environmental protection catalytic materials, can solve the problems of low crushing strength of the catalyst, high cost of the catalyst, poor anti-poisoning performance at low temperature, etc., and broaden the low and medium temperature active temperature window , high-efficiency SCR denitrification activity, and good thermal stability

Active Publication Date: 2011-04-13
NANJING UNIV OF TECH
View PDF15 Cites 34 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the catalysts of patents 2 and 3 are expensive, mainly because the cocatalyst WO 3 and MoO 3 The amount of addition is large, and the raw material itself is expensive and toxic
Both patents (CN1401416) and (CN1457920) use cordierite honeycomb ceramics as the support body, and the catalytic system is CuO/γ-Al 2 o 3 , the disadvantage is that the catalyst is easy to pulverize and has poor wear resistance
(CN101804344) The patent uses carbon nanotubes as the carrier, manganese oxides as the catalytic active component, and the active temperature range is 150-250°C. The disadvantage is that the catalyst has poor wear resistance and low-temperature poisoning resistance.
(CN101296748) patent is based on honeycomb zeolite as the carrier, iron, cerium, tin, gallium as the catalytic active components, the disadvantage is that the low temperature poisoning resistance of the catalyst is relatively poor
(CN1792455) The patent uses honeycomb activated carbon as the

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Cellular SCR (selective catalytic reduction) denitration composite oxide catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Cellular SCR (selective catalytic reduction) denitration composite oxide catalyst and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] (1) Pretreatment of porous titanium oxide honeycomb ceramic support

[0035] Put the porous titanium oxide honeycomb ceramic support body into an ultrasonic oscillator, pour clean water into it for ultrasonic cleaning for 5 minutes, and then dry it. Continue to immerse the above-mentioned support body after dedusting in the nitric acid solution with a mass concentration of 10% and boil for 15 minutes to carry out the surface modification treatment of the support body. Dry and set aside.

[0036] (2) Preparation of titanium-zirconium sol

[0037] Measure 17ml of butyl titanate, dissolve it in 72ml of a mixed aqueous solution of absolute ethanol and glacial acetic acid (among them, 55ml of absolute ethanol, 12ml of glacial acetic acid, and 5ml of water), and uniformly stir and mix to prepare a titanium sol. Then, with the molar ratio of Ti / Zr being 1, 16.1201 g of zirconium oxychloride was added, and stirring was continued at a medium speed on a magnetic stirrer for 30 ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] (1) Pretreatment of porous zirconia honeycomb ceramic support

[0047] Put the porous zirconia honeycomb ceramic support body into an ultrasonic oscillator, pour clean water into it for ultrasonic cleaning for 15 minutes, and then dry it. Continue to immerse the above-mentioned support body after dedusting in a sulfuric acid solution with a mass concentration of 5% and boil for 30 minutes to carry out the surface modification treatment of the support body. Dry and set aside.

[0048] (2) Preparation of titanium-zirconium sol

[0049] Measure 17ml of titanium tetrachloride, dissolve it in 72ml of a mixed aqueous solution of absolute ethanol and glacial acetic acid (among them, 55ml of absolute ethanol, 12ml of glacial acetic acid, and 5ml of water), and mix evenly to prepare a titanium sol. Then, with the molar ratio of Ti / Zr being 10, 1.92 g of zirconium n-butoxide was added, and stirring was continued at a medium speed at room temperature on a magnetic stirrer for 45...

Embodiment 3

[0058] (1) Porous Al 2 TiO 5 -TiO 2 -SiO 2 Pretreatment of heterogeneous honeycomb ceramic support

[0059] Porous Al 2 TiO 5 -TiO 2 -SiO 2 The heterogeneous honeycomb ceramic support body was placed in an ultrasonic oscillator, poured into clean water and ultrasonically cleaned for 10 minutes, and then dried. Continue to immerse the support body after the above-mentioned dedusting in the nitric acid solution with a mass concentration of 8% and boil for 20 minutes to carry out the surface modification treatment of the support body. Dry and set aside.

[0060] (2) Preparation of titanium-zirconium sol

[0061] Measure 17ml of butyl titanate, dissolve it in 68ml of a mixed aqueous solution of absolute ethanol and glacial acetic acid (among them, 42.5ml of absolute ethanol, 17ml of glacial acetic acid, and 8.5ml of water), and uniformly stir and mix to prepare a titanium sol. Then, with the molar ratio of Ti / Zr being 4, 4.0295 g of zirconium oxychloride was added, and s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a cellular SCR (selective catalytic reduction) denitration composite oxide catalyst and a preparation method thereof. In the method, the composite oxide of tin, cerium and tungsten is taken as the active component of the catalyst, and the composite oxide of titanium and zirconium is taken as a carrier, a honeycomb ceramic is taken as a supporter, and the mass of the honeycomb ceramic supporter is taken as the basis, wherein the mass capacity of the composite oxide of titanium and zirconium is 3-20wt%, the mass capacity of the composite oxide of tin, cerium and tungsten is 5-18wt. The method comprises the following steps: dipping the pre-treated honeycomb ceramics into a titanium-zirconium sol or thickener, drying and roasting; and dipping the obtained product into the composite solution or thickener of the tin, cerium and tungsten, drying and roasting to prepare a Sn-Ce-W-Ox composite oxide active component coating. In the invention, the denitration effect of the catalyst at low and middle temperature is improved, the crushing resistance and heat stability of the catalyst can be enhanced, the cost of the catalyst is lowered, and the preparation process is simple; and the active component of the catalyst is low in toxicity and is environment-friendly, and is suitable for denitration of a flue at low and middle temperature in harsh temperature-changing environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-efficiency, non-toxic and cheap low-medium temperature honeycomb SCR denitrification composite oxide catalyst and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the fields of air pollution control technology and environmental protection catalytic materials. Background technique [0002] Nitrogen oxides (NO x ) pollution is becoming more and more severe, and flue gas denitrification has become a key issue to be solved urgently in the country's "Twelfth Five-Year Plan". my country's annual NO x The emission is as high as 22 million tons, surpassing the United States to become the world's largest emitter, and the annual loss caused by acid rain pollution exceeds 300 billion yuan. On January 27, 2010, the Ministry of Environmental Protection officially promulgated the "Technical Policy on Nitrogen Oxide Prevention and Control in Thermal Power Plants", requiring that large-scale power plants in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, the Yang...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/30B01J35/04B01J37/02B01D53/86B01D53/56
Inventor 沈岳松祝社民
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products