Magnetic shell-core structural nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof
A magnetic nanoparticle and nanoparticle technology, applied in the field of glycosylated proteins, to achieve the effect of improving chemical resistance and stability, improving stability and chemical resistance, and being easy to repeat
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Preparation of dipeptide functionalized polymers
[0049] The preparation steps of dipeptide (L-Asp-L-Phe) functionalized polymer are as follows: 1 mol of methyl esterified dipeptide L-Asp-L-Phe is dissolved in chloroform, and triethylamine is added dropwise to alkalinity, in In an ice-water bath, 1.2-1.5 mol of chloroacetyl chloride was added dropwise and reacted for 12 hours to obtain a chloroacetylated dipeptide. Dissolve 1 g of chloroacetylated dipeptide, polyethyleneimine (PEI, with a degree of polymerization ranging from 5 to 200,000), potassium carbonate, and sodium iodide in 100 mL of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide solution, After 24 hours of reaction in the dark at room temperature under the protection of nitrogen, the dipeptide functionalized polymer was obtained by purification and dialysis.
[0050] The following is a schematic diagram of the preparation process of the dipeptide functionalized polymer:
[0051]
Embodiment 2
[0053] Porous silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles (Fe 3 o 4 @SiO 2 @mSiO 2 Indicates the preparation of
[0054] The magnetic nanoparticles of the present embodiment select Fe 3 o 4 , it can be understood that other types of magnetic nanoparticles are also suitable for the present invention.
[0055] 1) Preparation of Fe 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticles: 0.3M ferric chloride hexahydrate and 0.2M ferrous sulfate heptahydrate in aqueous solution (H 2 O) fully dissolved in, under the protection of nitrogen, add the ammoniacal liquor (NH 3 ·H 2 O), and fully stirred at a temperature of 85 ° C. After 2 hours, the magnetic nanoparticles (Fe 3 o 4 ) were separated and washed thoroughly with ethanol;
[0056] 2) Preparation of Fe 3 o 4 @SiO 2 : the Fe 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticles are dispersed in a mixed solution of ethanol, deionized water, ammonia water and orthosilicate (80:17:2.5:0.5 by volume), and the obtained 2g / L magnetic nanoparticles are fully stirred at room t...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Preparation of magnetic core-shell nanoparticles
[0060] 1) Magnetic nanoparticles (Fe 3 o 4 @SiO 2 @mSiO 2 ) 0.1g dispersed in 100mL toluene, adding siloxane isothiocyanate modifier accounting for 5% of the volume ratio of the aforementioned solution, reflux reaction at 85°C for 24 hours, and washing with ethanol three times;
[0061] 2) Mix and disperse the dipeptide functionalized polymer obtained in Example 1 and the siloxane-modified magnetic nanoparticles obtained in the above step 1) in 100mL N,N-dimethylformamide solution, and add triethyl amine to alkaline, and reacted for 24 hours, centrifuged and washed with ethanol three times to obtain magnetic core-shell structure nanoparticles.
[0062] figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic core-shell nanoparticle. The magnetic core-shell structure nanoparticles include a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles 1, a solid silica shell 2 covering a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles 1, a porous si...
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