Method for synthesizing 2,3-dihydropyrrole rings
A technique for the synthesis of dihydropyrrole rings, applied in organic chemistry, etc., to achieve the effects of high yield, easy availability of raw materials, and mild conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1 (α, the synthesis of gamma disubstituted allenic acid ester)
[0032]Add 47.2g of triphenylphosphine and 200ml of ethyl acetate into a 500ml three-necked flask, and stir for 10 minutes. Dissolve 20ml of ethyl bromoacetate in 60ml of ethyl acetate and add it to the reaction solution to form a white precipitate. Continue to stir for 12 hours. Treatment: After filtration, wash with ether and dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, add 200 g of dichloromethane to dissolve, add KOH aqueous solution (10g KOH+120ml water), extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane twice, combine the organic phase with anhydrous Dry over sodium sulfate, and remove the solvent methylene chloride by rotary evaporation to obtain the crude product phosphorus ylide in the first step. Its reaction formula 3 is as follows:
[0033]
[0034] Dissolve the above phosphorus ylide product in 25ml of chloroform, heat to reflux for 18h, return to room temperature and remove the solvent by ro...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Embodiment 2 (synthesis of p-toluenesulfonylimide)
[0037] Take a 250ml round bottom flask, add p-toluenesulfonamide (30mmol), sodium benzenesulfinate (30mmol), formic acid (45ml), H 2 O (45ml) and benzaldehyde (30mmol), stirred at room temperature for 3 days and filtered, the solid was washed with water, and then washed with petroleum ether, the solid was dissolved in a mixed solution of dichloromethane and sodium bicarbonate, stirred and filtered at room temperature, and the organic layer was used Wash with saturated brine, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation to obtain the target compound (E)-N-benzylidene-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide, which can be further recrystallized. The yield is about 80%. Its reaction formula 5 is as follows:
[0038]
Embodiment 3
[0040] Add 1mL of toluene to the reaction flask, then add 26mg (0.1mmol) of (E)-N-benzylidene-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide obtained in Example 2, and 48.8mg (0.2mmol) of Example 1 The obtained allenoic acid ester (formula II) was stirred for 10 minutes, then 31.4 mg (0.12 mmol) of triphenylphosphine was added, stirred at room temperature for 12-15 h, monitored by TLC (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 3: 1), and obtained The lower point of p-toluenesulfonimide on the small plate is the product. After the reaction is completed, the product is separated by thin layer chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=10:1), and the corresponding product (formula VI) is obtained. There are 36.6mg, and the yield is 77.7%. Its H NMR spectrum: 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl3) δ7.82 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.27 (m, 7H), 5.25-5.05 (m, 2H) ,4.51(m,1H),4.18-4.10(m,4H),3.08(m,1H),2.83(m,1H),2.66(m,1H),2.47(m,1H),2.46-2.43(s ,3H), 2.25(m,1H),1.29-1.23(m,6H).
[0041]
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