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Fluorine derivative and organic electroluminescence device thereof

A technology of electroluminescent devices and derivatives, applied in the direction of electric solid-state devices, electrical components, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of unstable light color of devices, limited efficiency improvement, low probability of exciton recombination, etc. Color stability, improved service life, and reduced emission

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
CHANGCHUN HYPERIONS TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Generally speaking, the future direction of organic electroluminescent devices is to develop high-efficiency, high-brightness, long-life, low-cost white light devices and full-color display devices, but the industrialization process of this technology still faces many key problems. Among them, due to In most transport materials, the transport performance of holes is better than that of electrons, resulting in more holes than electrons in the light-emitting layer, resulting in low recombination probability of excitons, and the transport performance of electrons limits the efficiency of organic electroluminescent devices. promotion
In addition, since the number of holes in the light-emitting layer is more than that of electrons, the holes will continue to transport to the cathode side, causing the shift of the light-emitting area, resulting in unstable light color of the device, local energy accumulation, and material deterioration, which eventually leads to a roll-off of the efficiency of the device. Severe, severe life shortening

Method used

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  • Fluorine derivative and organic electroluminescence device thereof
  • Fluorine derivative and organic electroluminescence device thereof
  • Fluorine derivative and organic electroluminescence device thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0090] [Example 1] Synthesis of Compound A-1

[0091]

[0092] Step1: Under nitrogen atmosphere, add raw material a-1 (1.93g, 10mmol), iodobenzene (2.5g, 12mmol), 1,10-phenanthroline (0.2g, 1.0mmol), CuI (0.2g , 2.0mmol), K 2 CO 3 (4.1g, 30mmol), 30mL of DMF, stirred at 80°C for 24h, cooled to room temperature, extracted three times with deionized water and diethyl ether, collected the organic phase and used anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, the solvent was evaporated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain Intermediate A-1-1 (2.39 g, 89%).

[0093] Step2: Under nitrogen atmosphere, add intermediate A-1-1 (10.0g, 37.1mmol) and 100mL dichloromethane to the reactor, then add iodine (3.58g, 14.1mmol) and KIO intermittently in 5 equal amounts 3 (2.38g, 11.13mmol), stirred and reacted for 6h, and washed with methanol to obtain intermediate A-1-2 (8.50g, 58%).

[0094] Step3: Under an oxygen environment, add intermediate A-1-2 (10g, 25.3mmol),...

Embodiment 2

[0098] [Example 2] Synthesis of Compound A-3

[0099]

[0100] Step1: Add pentafluorobenzonitrile (1.93g, 10mmol), ethyl cyanoacetate (1.11g, 10mmol), potassium carbonate (1.67g, 12.1mmol), and 30mL of DMF into the reactor, stir the reaction at room temperature for 48h, and then add Distilled water and acetic acid terminated the reaction, extracted with dichloromethane and concentrated to obtain intermediate A-3-1 (2.83 g, 99%).

[0101] Step2: Add intermediate A-3-1 (2.86g, 10mmol), 50% acetic acid (4.10mL) and sulfuric acid (0.2mL) to the reactor, stir after reflux for 16h, cool the mixture to room temperature, add dropwise 10mL of cold distilled water After terminating the reaction, after stirring for 0.5 h, the reaction mixture was extracted with distilled water and chloroform, and then concentrated to obtain intermediate A-3-2 (2.08 g, 97%).

[0102] Step3: Under nitrogen protection, add 2-bromo-9-fluorenone (2.59g, 10mmol), intermediate A-3-2 (2.57g, 12mmol) and sodi...

Embodiment 3

[0104] [Example 3] Synthesis of Compound A-32

[0105]

[0106] Step1: Under nitrogen, add raw material a-2 (3.49g, 10mmol), phenylboronic acid (2.44g, 20mmol), tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0.12g, 0.1mmol), sodium carbonate (4.14g , 30mmol), toluene 100mL, ethanol 20mL and distilled water 20mL, stirred and refluxed for 3h. After the reaction was finished, stop the reaction with distilled water, filter, dissolve the filter cake in ethyl acetate, pass through diatomaceous earth, extract, combine the organic phases, and use anhydrous MgSO 4 Drying, concentration under reduced pressure, and recrystallization gave Intermediate A-32-1 (2.75 g, 80%).

[0107] Step2: According to the synthesis method of intermediate A-3-1 in Example 2, intermediate A-32-2 was obtained.

[0108] Step3: Obtain intermediate A-32-3 according to the synthesis method of intermediate A-3-2 in Example 2.

[0109] Step4: According to the synthesis method of intermediate A-3-3 in Example 2, inter...

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Abstract

The invention provides a fluorine derivative and an organic electroluminescence device thereof and relates to the technical field of organic optoelectronic materials. Strong absorbing electron groupsare connected to a fluorine main body structure through double bonds, and one side or two sides are connected to a substituted or unsubstituted 4H-benzo carbazole structure to form the fluorine derivative which has good electron transmittability and hole transport ability, can improve the injection rate of carriers and the exciton recombination rate effectively, is good in thermal stability, goodin film forming property, simple to synthesize and easy to operate, can be applied to an organic light emitting device as a light emitting layer main body and / or a hole barrier layer, and can solve the problems that the organic light emitting device is unbalanced in carrier transfer, low in light emitting efficiency, short in service life and unstable in light and color effectively. The organic light emitting device has the advantages of being low in driving voltage, high in light emitting efficiency and long in service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic photoelectric materials, in particular to a fluorene derivative and an organic electroluminescence device thereof. Background technique [0002] Since Pope et al. used a single-layer anthracene crystal as the light-emitting layer to emit weak blue light, an organic electroluminescence phenomenon in 1963, in 1987, Deng Qingyun and others from Kodak Corporation of the United States made a double-layer structure device by vacuum evaporation. Under the voltage of less than 10V, the external quantum efficiency of the device reaches 1%. This move makes the organic electroluminescent materials and devices have the possibility of practicality, thus driving the research upsurge of organic materials in the field of electroluminescence. After nearly After 30 years of development, the efficiency of organic electroluminescent devices has been greatly improved, and because of its self-illumination, wide viewing...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D209/56C07D401/10C07D403/04C07D403/10C09K11/06H01L51/54C07C13/66
CPCC09K11/06C07C13/66C07D209/56C07D401/10C07D403/04C07D403/10C07C2603/40C07C2603/18C09K2211/1011C09K2211/1007C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1059C09K2211/1044H10K85/622H10K85/626H10K85/615H10K85/654H10K85/6572
Inventor 董秀芹蔡辉
Owner CHANGCHUN HYPERIONS TECH CO LTD