Comprehensive utilization method of waste residues generated in oryzanol production process

A production process, oryzanol technology, applied in application, additional food elements, separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, etc., can solve problems such as increased damage rate, easy temperature rise, difficult control, etc., and achieve the effect of solving environmental problems

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-21
HUNAN HUACHENG BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0018] The above two patents are saponification reactions carried out in the non-dissolved state of the material. Since the material cannot be dissolved in the aqueous alkali solution, the contact area between the material and the alkaline water is limited. While part of the material is hydrolyzed, it is not contacted and protected by concentrated alkali. Part of the material is destroyed, which seriously affects the hydrolysis effect and conversion rate, and significantly increases the destruction rate
At the same time, when the concentrated alkali aqueous solution is heated by steam in production, it is often easy to heat up to 120 degrees, and there is a phenomenon that the temperature is too high and difficult to control, and the excessive temperature accelerates the destruction of oryzanol in the hydrolysis process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] 1. Hot melt. Put 1000kg of oryzanol production waste into 3m 3 In the extraction tank, add 1300L of edible ethanol with a concentration of 92%, turn on the heating, while stirring, fully stir and mix, and heat to 68°C to dissolve the solids and obtain a turbid solution.

[0070] 2. Alkali alcohol reflux hydrolysis. Continue to stir and add 150kg of sodium hydroxide to the dissolving solution, keep stirring and heat to 91°C to reflux the ethanol, keep at 91°C and stir and hydrolyze for 7.0h to convert oryzanol into sodium ferulate and triterpene alcohols, sterols, and oil hydrolysis .

[0071] 3. Cold analysis and separation. Cool the alkali-alcohol hydrolysate to room temperature by passing water and let it stand for 4 hours to fully analyze the insoluble matter in the alkali-alcohol. The cloth bag sedimentation and centrifugation are equipped with 1000 mesh canvas filter cloth, and the sediment and the filtrate are collected respectively to obtain 821kg of sediment and 1...

Embodiment 2

[0082] 1. Hot melt. Put 850kg of oryzanol production waste into 3m 3 In the extraction tank, add 1600L of edible ethanol with a concentration of 87%, turn on the heating, while stirring, fully stir and mix, and heat to 72°C to dissolve the solids and obtain a turbid solution.

[0083] 2. Alkali alcohol reflux hydrolysis. Continue to stir and add 110kg of sodium hydroxide to the solution, keep stirring and heat to 92°C to reflux the ethanol, keep at 92°C and stir and hydrolyze for 8.0h, so that oryzanol is converted into sodium ferulate, triterpene alcohol and sterol, and oil is hydrolyzed .

[0084] 3. Cold analysis and separation. Cool the alkaline alcohol hydrolysate to room temperature by passing water and let it stand for 5 hours to fully analyze the alkaline alcohol insoluble matter. The cloth bag sedimentation and centrifugation, the sediment and the filtrate were collected separately, and 706kg of sediment and 1650L of alkali alcohol filtrate were obtained.

[0085] 4. Sol...

Embodiment 3

[0095] The other steps are the same as in Example 1, except that the step (2) is hydrolyzed at a temperature of 90°C for 8.5 hours. After the final inspection, the finished product has a natural ferulic acid content of 98.57%, visually white, and the product yield is 76.16%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a comprehensive utilization method of waste residues generated in an oryzanol production process. The comprehensive utilization method comprises the following steps: 1) hot-melting; 2) performing alkali alcohol reflux hydrolysis; 3) performing cold precipitation separation; 4) performing solvent recovery and solid-liquid separation; 5) mixing a precipitate with siraitia grosvenorii residues to prepare a feed matrix; 6) extracting and refining a filtrate; 7) adjusting the pH value and decolorizing with resin; 8) performing acid precipitation separation; and 9) drying to prepare natural ferulic acid. According to the method, 2-6% of low-content oryzanol which is difficult to recycle in the waste residues is made into natural ferulic acid with the purity of 98% or above, and grease precipitate in the process is used as a raw material for preparing the feed matrix, so that comprehensive utilization of the oryzanol production waste residues is realized; waste residuesreflow and are saponified in solvent dissolution, the temperature is easy to control, the conversion efficiency is high, and damage is little; purification is realized through dissolution differenceof different systems and temperatures of alkali alcohol and alcohol water and alkali liquor extraction, , and decoloration is realized by resin only adsorbing pigment without desorption; waste is turned into valuable things, and the environmental protection problem that waste residues are difficult to utilize in oryzanol production is solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to plant extraction and separation technology, and specifically relates to a comprehensive utilization method of waste residues produced during the production process of oryzanol. Background technique [0002] Oryzanol is present in rice bran oil and is a mixture of ferulic acid esters with triterpene alcohol as the main body. It mainly acts on the autonomic nervous system and endocrine center of the diencephalon, can adjust the autonomic nerve function, reduce endocrine balance disorders, and improve the symptoms of mental nerve disorders. It also has many physiological functions such as lowering blood lipids, lowering liver lipids, preventing lipid oxidation, and anti-oxidation. In addition, it also has the function of resisting arrhythmia, which can reduce the excitability of myocardium by regulating the function of autonomic nerves. The lipid-lowering effect of oryzanol can also improve the blood supply of the myocardium and play...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C51/09C07C51/42C07C59/64A23K10/37A23K20/158
CPCC07C51/09C07C51/42A23K10/37A23K20/158C07C59/64Y02P60/87
Inventor 黄华学刘庚贵刘永胜
Owner HUNAN HUACHENG BIOTECH
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