A kind of refining purification method of plant source ceramide extract
A technology for the purification and purification of ceramides, which is applied in the separation/purification of carboxylic acid amides, plant raw materials, active ingredients of amides, etc. It can solve the problems of consuming a large amount of solvents, product loss, and low extraction efficiency, so as to improve product purity and separation efficiency. , Reduce the effect of product loss
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preparation example 1
[0089] Preparation of surface carboxyl-modified polymer magnetic microspheres A
[0090] 1) Preparation of Magnetic Polyvinyl Alcohol / Polyglycidyl Methacrylate Composite Microspheres
[0091] Heat and dissolve 40g polyvinyl alcohol in 400mL water, add 4g nano-ferroferric oxide magnetic particles and 5g polyglycidyl methacrylate under boiling water bath conditions, stir mechanically for 0.5h to mix well, add 600mL liquid paraffin when the temperature is lowered to 60°C and 200g Tween 80, stirred for 4h; then added 10mL of 2mol / L hydrochloric acid solution and 40mL of 30wt% glutaraldehyde solution, stirred and reacted for 30min, centrifuged to separate the microspheres, washed 2-3 times with absolute ethanol, and then The magnetic polyvinyl alcohol / polyglycidyl methacrylate composite base microspheres with a particle size range of 1-5 μm are obtained by vacuum drying.
[0092] 2) Surface carboxyl modification: ultrasonically disperse 50 g of the polyvinyl alcohol / polyglycidyl m...
preparation example 2
[0094] Preparation of surface amino-modified polymer magnetic microspheres B
[0095] 1) Weigh 10 g of mesoporous silica microspheres with a particle size of about 0.1 μm, ultrasonically disperse them in 310 g of deionized water, and stir to form a suspension evenly; weigh ferrous chloride and ferric chloride with a molar ratio of 1:2 Dissolve 25g of mixed raw materials in 50ml of deionized water, stir evenly, add it to the silica particle suspension, and then slowly add 1g of PVP dropwise under stirring; turn on the mechanical stirring, and heat it in a water bath at 75°C. Add 30g of concentrated ammonia water (30wt%) in batches, and continue stirring for 2 hours after the addition is complete; after the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, centrifuge or magnetically separate the microspheres, wash the microspheres with deionized water, and dry them in vacuum to obtain surface-coated mesoporous carbon dioxide. Magnetic microspheres of silica.
[0096] 2) Disperse...
Embodiment 1
[0098] The method for refining and purifying konjac ceramide crude product comprises the following steps:
[0099] 1) Take 10g of crude konjac ceramide with a purity of about 75% (the raw material crude product in this example is obtained from konjac flour by supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extraction and molecular distillation, and extracted according to the extraction method of patent 201710999197.8) with 50% volume Dissolve the concentration of ethanol to 2wt%, add 18g of sodium chloride, adjust the pH to 5.5-6 with hydrochloric acid, stir for 0.5h, evaporate and concentrate to make it reach a saturated state. When the ceramide solution begins to precipitate solids, stop heating, cool down to room temperature, and stand at 1-3°C for 12 hours to cool down and crystallize to obtain a salt-forming solid; filter to obtain a solid, combine the filtrate with the next batch of raw materials, and recycle. After drying the filter cake, heat and stir it with 350ml of 60% ethanol s...
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