The invention discloses an alkaline residue self-repairing
cement-based material and a preparation method thereof. The
cement-based material comprises
cement clinker, chlor-alkali industrial
carbide slag, aggregate, a functional
polymer and a water
reducing agent, a high-alkali environment of the
carbide slag is utilized to trigger poly (
glycidyl methacrylate-
acrylamide-vinyl
imidazole copolymer) in-situ crosslinking to form microcapsules, and
sodium silicate and a
calcium nitrate repairing agent are wrapped; when cracks are generated and water permeates into the cracks, the microcapsules release the repairing agent, and the repairing agent reacts rapidly to generate C-S-H gel to achieve self-healing. The 28d
compressive strength of the prepared cement-based material exceeds 47MPa, the crack
healing rate reaches 75% or above, the
chloride ion migration coefficient is lower than 6.0 * 10 <-12 > m < 2 > / s, and the cement-based material shows excellent mechanical properties, self-repairing efficiency and durability. High-value
resource utilization of the building
slag is achieved, the service life of the cement-based material is not prolonged, and an effective way is provided for
sustainability of the cement-based material.