The invention belongs to the technical field of immobilized
metal phthalocyanines heterogeneous catalysts, and particularly relates to an immobilized
metal phthalocyanines catalyst prepared by the aid of synchronous synthesis and immobilization processes. The immobilized
metal phthalocyanines catalyst is a polymethylacrylic acid glycidyl ester /
silica gel immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst. A method for preparing the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst includes bonding 4-(4-carboxyl phenoxy)
phthalonitrile on polymethylacrylic acid glycidyl ester /
silica gel carriers to obtain modified micro-particles bonded with
phthalonitrile; carrying out ring formation reaction on the modified micro-particles and substituted
phthalonitrile and metal salt in solution; synchronously synthesizing and immobilizing metal phthalocyanines. The immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst and the method have the advantages that technologies for preparing the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst are simple, the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst is low in cost, selected raw materials for the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst can come from wide sources, post-treatment is simple, the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst and the method are applicable to industrial production, the
heat stability of the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst can be improved, the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst is convenient to separate from reaction media and can be reused, and the efficiency of
catalysis procedures can be greatly enhanced;
methylene blue in
wastewater can be effectively degraded by the prepared immobilized metal phthalocyanines by the aid of visible light, and
oxygen can be catalyzed by the immobilized metal phthalocyanines catalyst to efficiently oxidize
styrene in an environment-friendly manner.