Bacillus subtilis for efficient secretory expression of diacetylchitobiose deacetylase and application thereof
A technology of Bacillus subtilis and deacetylase, applied in the field of metabolic engineering, can solve the problems of insufficient enzyme activity, limited catalytic efficiency of chitobiose deacetylase Dac, etc., and achieve improved enzyme activity, convenient promotion and application, and mild conditions Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1: Molecular docking and selection of saturation mutation sites
[0043] The CDOCKER module of the software Discovery Studio was used for molecular docking, and according to the operation manual of the DiscoveryStudio software, the three-dimensional protein structure file of the chitobiose deacetylase Dac model and the three-dimensional structure file of the ligand N-acetylglucosamine GlcNAc were used for molecular docking ,Such as figure 1 shown.
[0044] When the substrate molecule and the protein molecule are successfully docked, the amino acids that interact with GlcNAc around the binding position of the substrate molecule GlcNAc and the protein molecule Dac are the key sites in the protein molecule Dac that interact with the substrate molecule GlcNAc, such as figure 2 shown.
[0045] According to literature reports, the key sites affecting the catalytic effect of chitobiose deacetylase are the 152-position histidine H152 and the 120-position tyrosine Y12...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2: Establishment of Site-Directed Saturation Mutation Library
[0047] According to the base sequence of chitobiose deacetylase Dac, degenerate primers were designed, as shown in Table 1. Using pP43mut-yncM-Dac (see application number CN201910193636.5 for the construction method) as a template, perform PCR amplification, and transform Escherichia coli DH5α (such as image 3 ), all the large intestine transformants were prepared into a mixed bacterial solution and the plasmid was extracted, and then transformed into the expression host Bacillus subtilis WB600.
[0048] Table 1
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[0050]
Embodiment 3
[0051] Example 3: High-throughput screening and amplification verification of site-directed saturation mutation library
[0052] (1) High-throughput screening:
[0053] Use a sterilized toothpick to pick about 100 single clones from each saturated mutation point library and transfer them to a 48-well plate for seed culture. Each well contains 600 μl of liquid LB medium supplemented with kana antibiotics (10 mg / mL), (the composition of LB medium is as follows: tryptone 10 g / L, yeast powder 5 g / L, NaCl 10 g / L), shake the plate at 37 ° C The bed was cultured for 12 hours to obtain the seed solution, and then in a new 48-well plate, 200 μl of the seed solution was transferred to each well containing 600 μl of liquid TB medium supplemented with kana antibiotics (10 mg / mL) for fermentation and culture, (TB medium composition As follows: glycerol 4g / L, tryptone 12g / L, yeast powder 24g / L, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 12.54g / L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2.31g / L), at 37°C, 700rp...
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