The invention relates to a biological column leaching device which is used for leaching 
metal in ore, belonging to 
mechanical equipment for biological 
metallurgy. The lower part of an outer clamping sleeve of the biological column leaching device is provided with a support seat, and the bottom is provided with an air inlet port, a feeding port and a sampling port; a base plate is fixedly installed on the support seat, the base plate is provided with a vent hole, a cylindrical vent 
pipe is arranged on the vent hole, the top of the cylindrical vent 
pipe is sealed, and the wall of the 
pipe is provided with small holes; a base plate of an inner 
barrel is provided with a through hole, the inner 
barrel is arranged in the outer clamping sleeve, and the cylindrical vent pipe is arranged in the inner 
barrel through the through hole; and the top of the inner barrel is provided with an end cover, the top of the end cover is provided with an opening, and the inner barrel and the end cover are fixedly connected through bolts. In the biological column leaching device, the ventilation capacity in a liquid is increased through the cylindrical vent pipe, so that breathed air can be better distributed in ore pulp, the growth and 
metabolism ability of microorganisms are improved, and the 
utilization rate of ore pulp is increased. The biological column leaching device has the advantages of simplestructure, uniform 
solid and liquid mixing, sufficient solution of breathed air, difficult 
caking of ore pulp and the like.