Beta-glucosidase, coding gene, vector, engineering bacteria and application thereof
A technology of glucosidase and genetically engineered bacteria, applied in the direction of genetic engineering, application, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve the problem of reducing activity and so on
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Embodiment 1
[0185] Example 1: Aescin screening method for β-glucosidase Y1 gene
[0186] Prepare LB solid medium. The final concentration of LB solid medium is composed of: tryptone 10g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, NaCl 10g / L, agar powder 15g / L, adjust pH to 7.0 with 5mol / L NaOH solution, solvent is water, At 15psi (1.05kg / cm 2 ) steam sterilization under high pressure for 20min. Cool the medium, add ferric ammonium citrate (sterilized by filter) and 0.1% aescin (sterilized by filter) with a final concentration of 2.5% before the medium is not solidified, and inoculate the microorganisms to be screened after the medium is cooled In this culture medium, cultivate at 37°C for 24 hours, and those with black spots around the microbial colonies are positive ( figure 1 ).
Embodiment 2
[0187] Example 2: Screening and Cloning of Y1 Gene Full-length cDNA
[0188] Construction of a soil genome library. According to the method of Example 1, positive clones were screened and a sub-library was constructed, and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1 was obtained by gene sequence determination (measured by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Technology Service Co., Ltd.). According to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1, design primers that amplify the complete coding reading frame, and introduce restriction endonuclease sites on the upstream and downstream primers respectively (this can be determined by the vector selected) , obtain the β-glucosidase gene of the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1 by in vitro amplification technology, this gene is cloned into the pET 28a intermediate vector (Hangzhou Normal University Biomedicine and Health Center preservation), in guarantee The expression vector identified under the premise of correct reading frame...
Embodiment 3
[0189] Example 3: Expression of Y1 protein
[0190] The E. Coil BL21 / pET 28a / Y1 obtained in Example 2 was cultured overnight on a shaker in LB liquid medium containing 100 mL of 50 μg / mL kanamycin. Pour 10ml of the overnight cultured bacterial solution into 1L 50μg / mL kanamycin LB liquid medium and cultivate until the bacterial solution OD 600 When it reaches 0.6-0.8, add IPTG to a final concentration of 1.0mmol / L, and after induction at 28°C for 5 hours, collect the bacteria by centrifugation, resuspend the bacteria with 25ml of phosphate buffer pH7.4, add lysozyme, and the final concentration of lysozyme is 1mg / ml, and repeated freezing and thawing to disrupt the cells. The supernatant was collected by centrifugation, and the supernatant containing the Y1 protein was filtered through a 0.22 μm cellulose acetate filter membrane and then purified by nickel column affinity chromatography to obtain Y1 pure enzyme.
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