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Problems solved by technology
[0008] The compounding and coating technologies of the above-mentioned water-retaining slow-release fertilizers have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the ideal results cannot be achieved in production practice.
Method used
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Examples
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Prepare the following ingredients in parts by weight:
[0055] Follow the steps below to prepare fertilizer:
[0056] 1) mixing acrylic acid with a catalyst, reacting for 15 minutes to obtain a neutralized prepolymer, and then adding the inorganic nutrients to the reaction system;
[0057] 2) Add inorganic nutrients, crosslinking agent and initiator to the neutralized ...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Prepare the following ingredients in parts by weight:
[0068] 15 parts of biological enzymes (5 parts of lipase, 5 parts of pectinase, 5 parts of enzyme)
[0069] 25 parts of fat, 25 parts of pectin, 30 parts of starch.
[0070] Follow the steps below to prepare fertilizer:
[0071] 1) mixing acrylic acid with a catalyst, reacting for 20 minutes to obtain a neutralized prepolymer, and then adding the inorganic nutrients to the reaction system;
[0072] 2) Add inorganic nutrients, crosslinking agents and initiat...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Prepare the following ingredients in parts by weight:
[0081] Cross-linking agent ethylene glycol 25 parts
[0082] Inorganic nutrients 1750 parts of urea, 1550 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 3550 parts of potassium sulfate, 1050 parts of calcium nitrate, 1050 parts of magnesium sulfate, 200 parts of sodium silicate, 50 parts of zinc sulfate, and 50 parts of sodium borate
[0083] 10 parts of biological enzyme 10 parts of protease
[0085] Follow the steps below to prepare fertilizer:
[0086] 1) mixing acrylic acid with a catalyst, reacting for 20 minutes to obtain a neutralized prepolymer, and then adding the inorganic nutrients to the reaction system;
[0087] 2) Add inorganic nutrients, crosslinking agents and initiators to the neutralized prepolymer in sequence, control the temperatu...
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Abstract
The invention provides an organic-inorganic polymerizationwater retentionfertilizer. The organic-inorganic polymerizationwater retentionfertilizer is a copolymer formed by fusing and copolymerizing organic water retention monomers and inorganic nutrients under the action of a catalyst, biological enzymes and a modifying agent, and the copolymer has a three-dimensional netty hydrophilic group structure. A preparation method of the organic-inorganic polymerization water retention fertilizer comprises the steps that after a neutralized prepolymer is obtained through the organic monomers under the action of the catalyst, an initiator and a cross-linking agent are added, meanwhile, the inorganic nutrients and metasilicate are added, a solution is formed through full stirring, the biological enzymes are added for catalyzing, the copolymer is obtained after fusion and copolymerization, and pelleting and drying are carried out. Preferably, the catalyst is an inorganic alkaline solution. Preferably, the catalyst is selected from a sodiumhydroxide solution, a potassiumhydroxide solution, ammonia water and a calciumhydroxide solution.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to an organic-inorganic polymeric water-retaining fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The preparation method of an organic-inorganic polymer water-retaining fertilizer of the present invention is a method of fusion and copolymerization of a polymer water-absorbing resin and an inorganic nutrient factor, so that it has the functions of water and fertilizer in one body - water and fertilizer preservation, slow release synchronization - double controlled release of water and fertilizer New water-retaining fertilizer materials with functions such as anti-disease and insect pests and soil conditioning functions. [0003] Its technical indicators: organic matter content ≥ 20%; water absorption multiple 10g / g-20g / g; total nutrients of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium 35%-40%; total nutrients of calcium, magnesium, silicon and sulfur ≥ 5%; The nutrient re...
Claims
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