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Anatase phase and TiO2(B) composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

A composite nanostructure, titanium dioxide technology, applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, etc., to achieve the effect of low cost, simple process, and expanding the field of catalysts

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-09
HUBEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, most of these studies focus on the photocatalytic properties of rutile and anatase two-phase, while the research on TiO 2 The photocatalytic performance of (B) is less studied. In fact, ultrathin TiO 2 (B) The nanosheet has an open channel that allows carriers to move freely in it, which will help photocatalytic water splitting to produce hydrogen

Method used

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  • Anatase phase and TiO2(B) composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Anatase phase and TiO2(B) composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Anatase phase and TiO2(B) composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment example 1

[0032] At room temperature, 5ml of isopropyl titanate was added dropwise to 3ml of hydrochloric acid, and stirred for 15min to obtain solution A. Add 1ml of P123 dropwise to 10ml of ethanol, stir for 15min to obtain solution B. Then solution B was added dropwise to solution A, and stirred for 30 min to obtain solution C. Then, 90ml of ethylene glycol was added to the solution and stirred for 5min to obtain solution D. The resulting solution was put into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor at 150° C. for 20 h. The hydrothermal reaction product is centrifuged, washed, and dried to obtain the product, labeled Et1, and the XRD and Raman images of the product show that the pure TiO 2 (B), if figure 1 and 2 shown. Its specific surface area is 265.19m 2 g -1 . 20mg of prepared titanium dioxide powder and 80mL of 20% methanol solution (64mL of deionized water and 16mL of methanol) were added to the reaction vessel. Before the reaction, nitrogen was passed through the vessel for ...

Embodiment example 2

[0034] At room temperature, 5ml of isopropyl titanate was added dropwise to 3ml of hydrochloric acid, and stirred for 15min to obtain solution A. Add 1ml of P123 dropwise to 20ml of ethanol, stir for 15min to obtain solution B. Then solution B was added dropwise to solution A, and stirred for 30 min to obtain solution C. Then add 80ml ethylene glycol to the solution, stir for 5min to obtain solution D. The resulting solution was put into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor at 150° C. for 20 h. The hydrothermal reaction product was centrifuged, washed and dried to obtain the product, labeled Et2. The XRD and Raman patterns of the product show that the pure TiO 2 (B), if figure 1 and 2 shown. Its specific surface area is 288.162m 2 g -1. 20 mg of prepared titanium dioxide powder and 80 mL of 20% methanol solution (64 mL of deionized water and 16 mL of methanol) were added to the reaction container. Before the reaction, nitrogen gas was passed through the container for hal...

Embodiment example 3

[0035] At room temperature, 5ml of isopropyl titanate was added dropwise to 3ml of hydrochloric acid, and stirred for 15min to obtain solution A. Add 1ml of P123 dropwise to 50ml of ethanol, stir for 15min to obtain solution B. Then solution B was added dropwise to solution A, and stirred for 30 min to obtain solution C. Then add 50ml of ethylene glycol to the solution, stir for 5min to obtain solution D. The resulting solution was put into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor at 150° C. for 20 h. The hydrothermal reaction product is centrifuged, washed, and dried to obtain the product, marked Et5, and the Raman diagram of the product shows anatase phase and TiO 2 (B) composite structure titanium dioxide photocatalyst, such as figure 2 As shown, its anatase content is 5.9%. Its specific surface area is 288.21m 2 g -1 . 20mg of prepared titanium dioxide powder and 80mL of 20% methanol solution (64mL of deionized water and 16mL of methanol) were added to the reaction vessel...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anatase phase and TiO2(B) composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst and a preparation method thereof. The photocatalyst is a composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst formed by self-assembling anatase phase titanium dioxide quantum dots on the surface of a TiO2 (B) two-dimensional nanosheet. The preparation method comprises the following step: in an acidic condition, by taking titanium isopropoxide as a titanium source and polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene (Pluronic P123) as a structural guiding agent, regulating different mass ratios of TiO2(A) quantum dots and TiO2(B) phase two-dimensional nanosheet by adjusting the volume ratio of ethanol and ethanediol solvents to realize self-assembled growth of the anatase phase TiO2(A) quantum dot on the TiO2(B) phase two-dimensional nanosheet. The composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst prepared by the method has a high specific surface area. Under the circumstance of being not loaded by a noble metal co-catalyst, the hydrogen production reaches 45 times of that of commercial photocatalytic P25 (Degussa). The photocatalyst disclosed by the invention is simple in synthetic method, controllable in preparation condition, low in production cost and green and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an anatase phase and TiO 2 (B) Composite nanostructure titanium dioxide photocatalyst and preparation method thereof, which are mainly used in photocatalytic decomposition of water to produce hydrogen, and belong to the field of semiconductor photocatalysis technology and hydrogen energy. Background technique [0002] Since 1972, Fujishima and Hondo discovered that titanium dioxide semiconductor electrodes can decompose water to produce hydrogen and oxygen under the irradiation of ultraviolet light. Titanium dioxide has received extensive attention in the fields of photocatalysis and electrochemistry. Because titanium dioxide is non-toxic, harmless, cheap and stable, it has become an important potential application material for photocatalytic hydrogen production. However, the performance of single-phase TiO2 catalysts for photocatalytic hydrogen production is relatively low due to the serious recombination of surface c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J21/06C01B3/04C01G23/053B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B3/042C01G23/053B01J21/063C01B2203/1041C01P2004/64B01J35/40B01J35/39Y02E60/36
Inventor 高云司晶晶王宇
Owner HUBEI UNIV
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