Functionalized metal-organic framework compounds, complexes formed therefrom, and methods of preparation and use thereof
An organic framework, functionalized technology, applied in the direction of 2/12 group organic compounds without C-metal bonds, organic chemical methods, zinc organic compounds, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0070]Example 1 Preparation of functionalized metal-organic framework compound LIFM-WZ-6
[0071] A functionalized metal-organic framework compound LIFM-WZ-6 with tetrakis(4-(3-(4-carboxyphenyl)-2,3,4-triazole)-phenyl)ethene as the main ligand , 4-4' bipyridyl as an auxiliary ligand, and zinc nitrate self-assembled.
[0072] The specific preparation process is:
[0073] Wherein, the preparation process of tetrakis(4-(3-(4-carboxyphenyl)-2,3,4-triazole)-phenyl)ethylene is:
[0074] S1. the preparation of intermediate product 4-azidobenzoic acid methyl ester:
[0075] Methyl 4-aminobenzoate (1.51 g, 10 mmol) was added to a flask containing 500 mL of deionized water. Aqueous hydrochloric acid (10% v / v) was added, and the mixture was cooled to 0° C.; aqueous sodium nitrite (828 mg, 12 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 20 min; aqueous sodium azide (1 g, 15 mmol) was added slowly, And the resulting suspension was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours; t...
Embodiment 2
[0098] Example 2 Determination of the crystal structure of the functionalized metal-organic framework compound LIFM-WZ-6
[0099] with copper target Single crystal X-ray diffraction data of LIFM-WZ-6 were collected at 50kV and 0.80mA on the Rigaku-Oxford Supernova X-ray Diffractometer system.
[0100] The structure was solved using the direct method and refined using the full matrix least squares method using the SHELXL-2014 program package. All hydrogen atoms were obtained by the theoretical hydrogenation method and refined along the anisotropic direction; 4,4'-bipyridine in LIFM-WZ-6 appeared doubly disordered, and the isor command was used to fix the frame, LIFM- The relevant crystallographic data of WZ-6 are shown in Table 1. The single crystal data have been deposited in the Cambridge Crystal Data Center (CCDC No.: 1886040). For the topology, see figure 2 .
[0101] Table 1 shows the crystallographic data of metal-organic framework complex LIFM-WZ-6
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Embodiment 3
[0106] Example 3 Measurement of Fluorescent Properties of LIFM-WZ-6
[0107] Solvent Chromogenic Effect of LIFM-WZ-6
[0108] Solvent chromogenic effect is an effective method to observe the host-guest interaction between LIFM-WZ-6 and solvent molecules. Therefore, the solvent coloration effect of LIFM-WZ-6 in solvents of different polarities (n-hexane, traditional Chinese medicine, THF, ethanol, acetonitrile and water) was verified by fluorescence spectroscopy. The results are as follows: image 3 shown.
[0109] from image 3 It can be seen from the figure that when the solvent polarity gradually increases from the low-polarity solvent n-hexane to high-polarity water, LIFM-WZ-6 exhibits a large red shift of 62nm (n-hexane: 476nm, EtOH: 502nm, H 2O: 538nm); this indicates that the low excited state S1 of LIFM-WZ-6 has a strong charge transfer state characteristic; After the formation of the transferred excited state, the fluorescence spectrum shows an obvious red shift; t...
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