Natural oligopeptide with hepatic cell oxidative damage protecting effect
An oligopeptide and effective concentration technology, applied in the field of natural oligopeptides, can solve the problems of carcinogenicity threats, limit the use range and dosage, etc., achieve the effect of improving activity, increasing oligopeptide and stability and biological activity, and weakening hydrolysis activity
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A method for preparing a natural oligopeptide with liver cell oxidative damage protection, comprising:
[0042] 1) Preparation of protein hydrolyzate of Moringa oleifera: firstly mix crushed moringa oleifera seeds with ethyl acetate at a mass volume ratio of 1:6 for 2 days; dry moringa oleifera seeds naturally in the air, and dry the Mix Moringa oleifera seeds with pH 8.8, 1.5mol / L Tris-HCL at a mass volume ratio of 1:38 at 42°C, centrifuge after 100min, and take the supernatant; add 4.25mol / L to the supernatant Ammonium sulfate, precipitate protein at 25°C, desalt the precipitated Moringa seed protein with a dialysis bag, and then freeze-dry; prepare a suspension of Moringa seed protein with a mass volume ratio of 5%, take 100mL of the protein suspension, and then adjust the pH to 6.7, add the modified flavor protease, the total enzyme amount is 5%, and enzymatically hydrolyze at 50°C for 300min.
[0043] 2) separation and purification:
[0044] Ultrafiltration: The ...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Flavor protease should be modified before use. The selected flavor protease exopeptidase includes aminopeptidase and carboxypeptidase. Dissolve 23mg flavor protease in 4.5mL pH7.5 phosphate buffer, add 3mL35mmol / L glucose acetic acid The ester solution was mixed thoroughly, left at room temperature for 22 hours, dialyzed to remove the solvent, and freeze-dried.
[0053] All the other parts are completely consistent with Example 1. The yield of the oligopeptide whose sequence is Ser-Phe was determined to be 2.03%.
[0054] The yield of the target oligopeptide in Example 2 is higher than that in Example 1, which shows that after the flavor protease is modified, the characteristics of aminopeptidase and carboxypeptidase are changed, and the effect of aminopeptidase on the hydrophobic amino acid produced by the carboxyl terminal is weakened. The hydrolysis activity of the formed peptide bond and the hydrolysis activity of carboxypeptidase to the carboxyl terminus formed by...
Embodiment 3
[0056] In order to further improve the protective effect of moringa seed oligopeptides on liver cell oxidative damage, the following measures are also taken in this embodiment:
[0057] Moringa seed oligopeptide obtained in Example 1 was modified with strontium citrate. After FOXO3a is activated, it can induce the expression of downstream target genes. The target genes of FOXO3a include antioxidant genes, apoptosis and cell cycle arrest genes, etc. The PI3K-Ak / PKB signaling pathway increases the expression of peroxidase by regulating the activity of FOXO3a. Peroxidase has a higher affinity than catalase and can also produce the same at low levels of hydrogen peroxide. Effect. Akt / PKB consists of four parts: the N-terminal regulatory region, the intermediate enzyme active region, the C-terminal regulatory region, and the hinge region connecting the PH region and the kinase active region, and the C-terminal has a proline-rich hydrophobic domain (HM ), which contains the second...
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Abstract
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