Lactobacillus johnsonii (Ljohn-1) and applications thereof
A Lactobacillus johnsonii technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of vaginal microecology not returning to a healthy state, microbial resistance, and high recurrence rate, achieving good lactic acid production ability and adhesion to Hela cells, excellent The effect of bacteriostatic ability
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Embodiment 1
[0038] The isolation method of Lactobacillus johnsonii described in the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0039] Use vaginal swabs to collect vaginal secretion samples from Chinese women aged 20-40 who have passed the health examination; take 2 mL of sterile anaerobic PBS buffer solution in the anaerobic tube with the above cotton swabs, shake and mix well , and use it as the original solution for ten-fold serial dilution; take 100 μL of the 10000-fold diluted liquid and spread it on the MRS solid medium, and place it in an anaerobic incubator at 37 °C for culture. After 48 hours of culture, pick out a single suspected lactobacillus The colony was cultured in MRS broth medium for 24 hours, and a part of the bacterial liquid obtained after culture was transferred to continue the culture, and the other part of the bacterial liquid was extracted from the bacterial DNA; the bacterial 16S rRNA was amplified and sequenced, and the sequencing results were BLASTed. Fo...
Embodiment 2
[0064] The biochemical identification results of Lactobacillus johnsonii Ljohn-1 are as follows:
[0065] Pass the methyl red test (MR test), acetylmethylmethanol test (VP test), indigo matrix test, aescin hydrolysis test, trisaccharide iron test, Krebs iron test, urease test, phenylalanine Deaminase test, amino acid decarboxylase test, gelatin liquefaction test, sodium malonate test, citrate test (citrate test), nitrate reduction test, litmus milk test, bacterial power test, using French Merieux The API 50 CHL lactobacillus identification system produced by the company carried out biochemical identification of the strain, and the specific results are as follows:
[0066] L. johnsoni Ljohn-1 can hydrolyze aescin to produce glucose and aescin. A negative MR test indicates that the organic acid produced by metabolizing glucose is not enough to change the color of the chromogen. A negative VP test indicates that no pyruvic acid is produced by metabolizing glucose. Indigo matrix ...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Antibiotic susceptibility test of Lactobacillus johnsonii Ljohn-1.
[0069] According to the requirements of the antibiotic susceptibility test in the general introduction of the third part of the Pharmacopoeia of the 2015 edition, the susceptibility of the strains to antibiotics was determined by the agar diffusion disk method, and the susceptibility level of the strains to antibiotics was judged according to the size of the inhibition zone.
[0070] Activation and streaking: Lactobacillus johnsoni Ljohn-1 was activated in MRS broth medium, Escherichia coli was activated in nutrient broth, and cultured at 37 °C; after lactic acid bacteria were activated, a ring of bacterial liquid was picked and placed on MRS solid medium Streak the line, put the plate into an anaerobic sealed tank with an anaerobic gas producing bag, and cultivate it at 37 °C; after the E. Incubate in airtight jars at 37°C.
[0071] Pick several single colonies from the well-cultured agar plate and dir...
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