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Red phosphorus-based semiconductor antibacterial photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

A photocatalyst and semiconductor technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, botanical equipment and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of restricting practical applications and low photocatalytic activity, and achieve simple preparation methods and improved optical properties. Absorption, easy industrialization effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-29
青岛旭晟东阳新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, its wide optical band gap and easy recombination of photogenerated charges lead to its low photocatalytic activity, which restricts its practical application in photocatalytic antibacterial.

Method used

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  • Red phosphorus-based semiconductor antibacterial photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Red phosphorus-based semiconductor antibacterial photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Red phosphorus-based semiconductor antibacterial photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A preparation method of red phosphorus / titanium oxide composite photocatalyst, specifically:

[0022] Take 200mg of commercially available P25 titanium oxide powder and 50mg of red phosphorus and grind them evenly in a mortar; then package the mixture in a quartz tube and bake at 600°C for 4h. The red phosphorus / titanium oxide composite photocatalyst can be prepared.

[0023] Antibacterial performance test of red phosphorus / titanium oxide composite photocatalyst in water:

[0024] Take 50mg of red phosphorus / titanium oxide photocatalyst and disperse it in 50mL with a concentration of 2.9×10 6 In the aqueous solution of cfu / mL Escherichia coli, use 20mW / cm 2 The intensity of the xenon lamp simulates sunlight for irradiation. During the reaction, take out 1mL solution every 20min from the reactor, and in the ultra-clean workbench, the bacterial suspension taken out will be diluted successively with several gradients (10 -1 ~10 -5 ), and then take 100 μL from the bact...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A preparation method of red phosphorus / zinc oxide composite photocatalyst, specifically:

[0028] Take 200 mg of commercially available zinc oxide powder and 60 mg of red phosphorus and grind them evenly in a mortar; then ball mill them at 400 rpm for 12 hours under an argon or nitrogen protective atmosphere. The RP / zinc oxide composite photocatalyst can be prepared.

[0029] Antibacterial performance test of red phosphorus / zinc oxide composite photocatalyst:

[0030] Disperse a certain mass of red phosphorus / zinc oxide photocatalyst in a concentration of 6.5×10 6 In the aqueous solution of cfu / mL Staphylococcus aureus, use 20mW / cm 2 Light-intensity white LEDs are used for illumination. During the reaction, take out 1mL solution every 20min from the reactor, and in the ultra-clean workbench, the bacterial suspension taken out will be diluted successively with several gradients (10 -1 ~10 -5 ), and then take 100 μL from the bacterial suspension of different dilution...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A preparation method of red phosphorus / tantalum oxide composite photocatalyst, specifically:

[0034] Take 200mg of commercially available tantalum oxide powder and 40mg of red phosphorus and grind them evenly in a mortar; package the mixture in a quartz tube and bake at 500°C for 5h. Red phosphorus / tantalum oxide composite photocatalyst can be prepared.

[0035] Antibacterial performance test of red phosphorus / tantalum oxide composite photocatalyst:

[0036] Disperse a certain mass of red phosphorus / tantalum oxide photocatalyst in a concentration of 2.5×10 5 In the aqueous solution of cfu / mL Aspergillus flavus, use 20mW / cm 2 Light-intensity blue LEDs are irradiated. During the reaction, 1 mL of the solution was taken out from the reactor, and the fungal suspension taken out was diluted successively with several gradients (10 -1 ~10 -5 ), and then take out 100 μ L of bacterial suspensions with different dilutions and drop them on the prepared solid PDA medium. The...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a red phosphorus-based semiconductor antibacterial photocatalyst and a preparation method thereof. Red phosphorus and semiconductors such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, tantalum oxide, tungsten oxide, bismuth vanadate, bismuth tungstate, bismuth molybdate, bismuth ferrite, zinc ferrite, carbon nitride and the like are uniformly mixed by adopting a high-temperature roasting process and a grinding process respectively to form the red phosphorus / semiconductor composite photocatalyst. According to the present invention, with the method, the spectral absorption range of the composite material is expanded to the whole visible light region so as to improve the optical absorption, the effective separation and the effective transmission of the photo-induced charges are promoted, the photocatalytic antibacterial property of the material is improved, and the preparation method is simple and easy to industrialize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation and application of antibacterial materials, in particular to a red phosphorus-based semiconductor antibacterial photocatalyst and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of society, there are a large number of harmful microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi in people's living environment (such as water and air), and the reproduction of harmful microorganisms will seriously affect health. Today, the emerging photocatalytic sterilization technology has gradually replaced traditional purification technologies such as ultraviolet light, chloride or ozone disinfection. Studies have shown that photocatalytic antibacterial materials not only have good bactericidal and antibacterial properties, but also can kill various microorganisms without causing secondary pollution to the environment. Therefore, antibacterial photocatalysts have good application prospects i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/14B01J27/188B01J27/24A01N59/00A01N59/16A01N59/26A01P3/00A01P1/00A61L9/18A61L9/20
CPCB01J27/14B01J27/24B01J27/188A01N59/26A01N59/00A01N59/16A61L9/18A61L9/205B01J35/39
Inventor 王晓东
Owner 青岛旭晟东阳新材料有限公司