The invention belongs to a central control system of an automotive practical training platform. The central control system of the automotive practical training platform comprises tested modules of automotive assemblies, a computer control module,electrical connectors,an acquisition device, an on-off control device and an upper computer. The computer control module to execute tasks is preinstalled in the upper computer. The computer control module using a practical training software integrated development environment as a basic platform is started. The upper computer is connected with the acquisition device, the on-off control device and the tested modules of automotive assemblies through the electrical connectors, and real-time interaction is available. After execution of communicating, control and measurement tasks, test data acquired by the acquisition device in real time are converted into a format of standard protocol and are uploaded to the computer control module for processing. Therefore, learning procedure, examination procedure and assembly parts of a real automotive are integrated into the same system, so that teaching flexibility is improved, and high teaching cost is saved while teaching quality is improved greatly.