61results about How to "Realize green development" patented technology

The invention relates to a green, sustainable and high-yield planting method of sugarcane. The method comprises seven steps as follow: selection of healthy and high-quality sugarcane seeds, digging of sugarcane furrows, scientific fertilizer application, seed sowing and soil covering, mulching and soil covering, harvesting of sugarcane and management of perennial roots. Scientific planting and harvesting are strengthened in two key periods including sugarcane planting and harvesting. In the period of sugarcane planting, the consumption of fertilizers is reduced, special slow-release fertilizers for sugarcane and bio-organic fertilizers are applied, mulching films capable of being completely biodegraded are used for complete covering, and accordingly, growth of the sugarcane is promoted; in the period of sugarcane harvesting, a traditional cutting method is changed, cutting at depth of soil is adopted, fertilizers required by the perennial roots of the sugarcane are directly applied to the sugarcane furrows, soil dressing and complete film covering are performed, and management of the perennial roots of the sugarcane can be finished. Green production of the sugarcane is realized, the yield and the sucrose content are increased, the consumption of the fertilizers is reduced, the soil fertility is improved, the utilization rate is increased, the ecological environment of a sugarcane field is improved, growth of the sugarcane and increase of income of sugarcane growers are promoted, and popularization and application are facilitated.

The invention discloses coating slurry for enhancing prestress of a building ceramic. The coating slurry consists of aggregate and an adhesive in a weight ratio of 1 to 4, wherein the aggregate is a combination of oxides, hydroxides and oxygen containing salts of Si, Al, Mg, Ca and Zn; the aggregate comprises the following chemical components: 50-75% of SiO2, 10-30% of Al2O3, 0-20% of MgO, 0-25% of CaO and 0-10% of ZnO; the adhesive is one or a combination of CMC (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose Sodium), PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate), PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral) and sodium silicate. In addition, the inventionfurther discloses a preparation method and a building ceramic product of the coating slurry. The coating slurry disclosed by the invention is adopted to completely coat the surface of a building ceramic blank, by exerting prestress, the strain that the ceramic blank is stressed and broken is increased, so that the strength and the performance of the building ceramic product can be greatly improved. The preparation and the application of the coating slurry are simple in production, easy to control, low in cost and beneficial to popularization and application, and have very high practical valuesand application prospects.

The invention relates to a method for producing amorphophallus konjac hybrid seedling seeds with pollinating insects. The method has a basis of the following 4 key technologies: (1) systematic investigation is carried out upon flower-visiting insects; (2) pollinating insects are further screened from the flower-visiting insects; (3) insects which can be applied in field pollinating seed production are selected from the pollinating insects; and pollinating capacity and effects of the insects are verified; and (4) one or more types of pollinating insects are used in collaborative pollination, or flower-visiting frequency is improved with a hyperchromic effect or by artificially adding a carrion-type low sulfur ether material, such that group seed setting rate and single-plant setting rate are improved. According to the invention, carrion-type insects such as flesh fly, earwig, beetle and rove beetle are used for pollinating, such that production efficiency can be improved, and labor cost can be reduced. The hybrid large-scale seed production cost is substantially lower than artificial pollination cost, such that insect pollination has certain industrial prospect. The insect pollination method also has great practical significance for biodiversity protection and resource conservation.

The invention belongs to the technical field of internet, and particularly relates to an industrial internet system based on an industrial brain. An industrial brain host not only can complete equipment docking, instruction issuing and data acquisition work, but also has the capability of docking and fusing heterogeneous industrial software, and the capability of business scheduling, edge calculation, business processing, big data analysis and platform interconnection. API can be comprehensively opened to the outside, business applications can be written at will, Handle identification analysis standards can be supported, and based on an industrial data chain technology and a business rule chain technology, personalized problems of different industries and different enterprises are solved through modularization and standardization of the industrial brain host, a personalized scheme is provided for the enterprises by using one set of industrial internet system, application industries and applicable enterprises are not definitely limited, and only one industrial brain host needs to be deployed in a machine room, and one or more industrial data gateways can be deployed in a production workshop, so that the system has the popularization advantage of universality.

The invention discloses a biological compost processing method of oil-based drilling wastes. The method comprises the following steps: screening strains capable of efficiently degrading petroleum hydrocarbons from the oil-based drilling wastes, and carrying out orthogonal experiment to prepare a solid compounded inoculant; adding the solid compounded inoculant into the oil-based drilling wastes, adding rice chaff as a supporter, and uniformly mixing to obtain compost of the oil-based drilling wastes; and adjusting the carbon / nitrogen ratio and the water content of the compost, turning, and carrying out sampling analysis to complete onsite composting. The degradation rate of total petroleum hydrocarbons in the oil-based drilling wastes reaches above 80% 1 month after the method is used to process the oil-based drilling wastes; and compost obtained in the invention can be used for planting plants, and the growth vigor of the plants is good within 3 months. The method has the advantages of simple process, simple required capital construction facility, handy enforcement surrounding a well site, short cycle, easy control, high degradation efficiency of the oil-based drilling wastes, low processing cost, and solving of troubles in economy and environmental protection for efficient exploitation of oil and gas fields.

The invention discloses a formula for preparing cement clinker by solid waste of a mixing plant and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the production field of cement clinker. The technical problem to be solved is that massive solid wastes in the mixing plant are accumulated to occupy the land, and not good for high-efficient land use and environment protection, and the cement production raw materials are in shortage. The technical scheme is that the formula of the cement clinker is prepared by the solid waste of the mixing plant, and the formula is formed by mixing raw materials by weight, 78.0-85.0 parts of limestone, 2.5-6.0 parts of sandstone, 3.0-5.0 parts of iron mine beneficiation powder, 2.5-7.0 parts of fly ash, and 2.0-5.5 parts of solid waste of mixing plant. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the cement clinker.

The invention provides an environmental-friendly wooden anti-glare plate and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the manufacturing method comprises following steps: immersing wooden single plates into an impregnating agent for immerse processing and the weight ratio between the weight of the wooden single plates before the immerse processing and the weight of the wooden single plates after the immerse process is 1:1.2 to 1.4; processing the sequentially stacked wooden single plates with heat-press after the plurality of the wooden single plates are immersed; the impregnating agent comprises water and phenolic resin; and the weight part ratio of the water and the phenolic resin is 1:1 to 3. The environmental-friendly wooden anti-glare plate provided herein has the advantages of light weight, high strength, strong aging resistance and acid and alkali corrosion resistance; the environmental-friendly wooden anti-glare plate can be used to effectively replace an anti-glare plate on an expressway, thus the problems of poor aging-resistance performance of the anti-glare plate and secondary damage in a car accident; the running efficiency of expressways in our country is improved; the maintenance and running cost are reduced, thus the expressways can be ran with low carbon, safety, high efficiency and low cost; and the sustainable development of the expressways is promoted.

The invention provides a method for preparing calcium sulfate whiskers and silica sol from low-grade wollastonite. The method includes steps of carrying out smashing, to be more specific, smashing low-grade wollastonite fine ore with a sedimentation value lower than 60 to obtain wollastonite powder, and measuring the content of CaO in the wollastonite powder; carrying out hydrothermal reaction, tobe more specific, adding the wollastonite powder and water into a reaction kettle, adding sulfuric acid into the reaction kettle after the stirring rotational speeds are stable, uniformly stirring the wollastonite powder, the water and the sulfuric acid, adding potassium sulfate into the reaction kettle, carrying out reaction for 75 min, stopping stirring and carrying out filtering to obtain calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers and silicic acid solution; preparing the calcium sulfate whiskers, and to be more specific, drying the calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers to obtain the anhydrous calciumsulfate whiskers; preparing the silica sol, to be more specific, purifying the silicic acid solution, regulating the pH (potential of hydrogen) value of the silicic acid solution and concentrating the silicic acid solution to allow the solution density to reach 1.12 g / cm<3> so as to obtain the silica sol. The method has the advantages that the low-grade wollastonite is used as a raw material, thecalcium sulfate whiskers and the silica sol can be prepared by means of low-temperature hydrothermal reaction, accordingly, the added value can be greatly increased, application markets can be expanded, and the method is simple and is easy to operate.

The invention discloses a preparation method of ion exchange reinforced prestressed vitrified bricks. The method comprises the following steps: placing the sintered vitrified bricks in the subsequentcooling process into an alkali metal molten salt, and performing heat-preservation treatment to realize ion exchange on the material surface; after the heat-preservation treatment is completed, takingout the vitrified bricks, performing natural cooling to room temperature, and performing washing by using water to prepare the ion exchange reinforced prestressed vitrified brick product. In addition, the invention also discloses ceramic products obtained by the preparation method of the above ion exchange reinforced prestressed vitrified bricks. The method provided by the invention utilizes alkali metal ions with a larger radius in the molten salt to replace sodium metal ions with a smaller radius on the surfaces of the vitrified bricks, stronger compressive stress is formed at the surfacesin the process of cooling from a high temperature to a normal temperature, and therefore the prestressed vitrified brick ceramic material with high strength and good reliability is formed; and the preparation method and application production are simple and easy to control and low in cost, facilitate promotion and applications, and have very high practical value and application prospects.

The invention provides a processing method of nanometer copper and nickel synergetic antifouling wires containing grafted polyguanidine salt. The method includes the three processes of raw materials compounding, melt-spinning, and stretching and heat forming. With HDPE particles, grafted polyguanidine salt / polyethylene particles and surface modified copper nickel alloy nanoparticles as a main rawmaterial, firstly, a composite material with the synergetic antifouling effect is obtained, and then the synergetic antifouling wires are obtained after a wire drawing technology. The synergetic antifouling wires carry out targeting synergetic antifouling treatment on algae, barnacle and other fouling organisms in the practical breeding production, the fouling organisms are prevented from attaching to the surface of culture and proliferation facility net clothing, the comprehensive and effective synergetic antifouling action can be achieved, the results of sea tests show that the attachment ofthe fouling organisms of the culture and proliferation facility net clothing made of the antifouling wires can be lowered by more than 20%, and the synergetic antifouling effect is very significant.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a microbial fertilizer capable of efficiently exerting fertilizer efficiency and the microbial fertilizer, belongs to the technical field of microbial fertilizers, and aims to solve the problems that the existing chemical fertilizer is relatively high in cost, relatively large in environmental pollution and not beneficial to long-term use, and stirring equipment in the preparation of the microbial fertilizer is not uniform enough for stirring various raw materials. The common means for stirring is to directly mix all the raw materials, and the stirring efficiency is influenced; the corn straw, the wheat straw, the peanut shells and the livestock manure are crushed and mixed, the decaying agent is prepared from the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis, the bacillus megatherium, the aspergillus oryzae and the yeast, and the mixed material is subjected to decaying fermentation, so that the plant growth can be promoted, the investment is further reduced, the green development is realized, and the economic benefit is increased. And in practical application, environmental hazards can be reduced, and the soil environment can be improved.

A method for increasing the crop yield and planting efficiency in a heavy saline-alkali land comprises the following steps of: planting technologies of a pioneer crop of oil sunflower: building a raised field, desalting soil, covering the soil with a mulching film, uncovering the soil at strip-shaped intervals, applying conditioning agent, fertilizing and sowing, fixing seedlings and weeding, intertilling and hilling, removing superfluous discs and nutrient-free leaves, harvesting at the right time, and rotating crops; planting technologies of later crop of cotton: desalting the soil, coveringthe soil with a mulching film, uncovering the soil at strip-shaped intervals, applying conditioning agent, fertilizing and sowing, fixing seedlings, harvesting, and rotating crops. By using the method, the yield of the oil sunflower and cotton in the heavy saline-alkali land is obviously improved compared with the prior art, the dosage of the fertilizer is greatly reduced, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, the fertilizer loss is reduced, the soil fertility of the saline-alkali land is obviously improved, and the nutrient and salt are balance are coordinated. Besides, the method makes full use of the phonologies and natural resources such as natural light, heat, rainfall, underground salt water and saline-alkali soil and the like, and avoids harmness and gets benefits, and realizes the green development and the low-carbon cycle of the barren and heavy saline-alkali land.

The invention discloses a method for separating waste and old asphalt pavement materials of highways, and belongs to the technical field of separation of waste and old asphalt pavement materials (RAP). In this method, the waste road asphalt pavement material is first pulverized and dried, and then input into the extractor. After the compound solvent extraction treatment, the asphalt oil and sand and gravel are separated, and the mixed oil formed by the asphalt oil and the compound solvent is evaporated in a distillation pot. Asphalt oil is pumped into the asphalt tank. The evaporated composite solvent gas is condensed and turned into a liquid for recycling. Heat the remaining material in the extractor to 90-130°C, control the vacuum degree to 1.5-3KPa, convert the residual composite solvent in the sand and gravel into gaseous output, and then output the sand and gravel. During the separation process, the road waste asphalt pavement (RAP) is treated with a specific composite solvent and process parameters, the extraction rate of asphalt oil is over 94%, and the asphalt residue in the separated sand and gravel is less.

The invention discloses a method for controlling electricity purchase by an electricity sales company in an environment where allocation and sales are separated. The control method includes the following steps: establishing a three-layer electricity purchase and sale of power grid company-electricity sales company-user according to an electricity sales company Agent and a user Agent Service architecture; based on the three-tier electricity purchase and sale service architecture, build a user electricity elasticity model consisting of uncontrollable loads, transferable loads, and variable loads; The power purchase control model of electricity sales companies, the model includes: taking the maximum sum of sales income and potential income of electricity sales companies as the objective function, considering market stability constraints and electricity purchase and sales balance constraints respectively. The invention fully considers the electricity sales company's purchase and sale of electricity and the uncertainty of future expectations, establishes the electricity sales company's decision-making model for electricity, uses the chaotic particle swarm algorithm to solve the problem, and realizes the optimization of electricity purchase.

According to the carbon dioxide adsorbent and the preparation method thereof disclosed by the invention, a calcium oxide / calcium aluminate compound is prepared by carrying out heat treatment on secondary aluminum ash and carbide slag, the calcium oxide / calcium aluminate compound is used as the carbon dioxide adsorbent and has relatively high adsorption capacity and stability, and the adsorbent can be regenerated or used for other purposes. According to the method, detoxification and resource conversion of dangerous / solid waste can be achieved, the obtained calcium-based compound can be applied to carbon dioxide capture and solidification, and great environmental protection benefits and application prospects are shown.

The invention discloses coating slurry for enhancing prestress of a building ceramic. The coating slurry consists of aggregate and an adhesive in a weight ratio of 1 to 4, wherein the aggregate is a combination of oxides, hydroxides and oxygen containing salts of Si, Al, Mg, Ca and Zn; the aggregate comprises the following chemical components: 50-75% of SiO2, 10-30% of Al2O3, 0-20% of MgO, 0-25% of CaO and 0-10% of ZnO; the adhesive is one or a combination of CMC (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose Sodium), PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate), PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral) and sodium silicate. In addition, the inventionfurther discloses a preparation method and a building ceramic product of the coating slurry. The coating slurry disclosed by the invention is adopted to completely coat the surface of a building ceramic blank, by exerting prestress, the strain that the ceramic blank is stressed and broken is increased, so that the strength and the performance of the building ceramic product can be greatly improved. The preparation and the application of the coating slurry are simple in production, easy to control, low in cost and beneficial to popularization and application, and have very high practical valuesand application prospects.

The invention discloses a biological compost processing method of oil-based drilling wastes. The method comprises the following steps: screening strains capable of efficiently degrading petroleum hydrocarbons from the oil-based drilling wastes, and carrying out orthogonal experiment to prepare a solid compounded inoculant; adding the solid compounded inoculant into the oil-based drilling wastes, adding rice chaff as a supporter, and uniformly mixing to obtain compost of the oil-based drilling wastes; and adjusting the carbon / nitrogen ratio and the water content of the compost, turning, and carrying out sampling analysis to complete onsite composting. The degradation rate of total petroleum hydrocarbons in the oil-based drilling wastes reaches above 80% 1 month after the method is used to process the oil-based drilling wastes; and compost obtained in the invention can be used for planting plants, and the growth vigor of the plants is good within 3 months. The method has the advantages of simple process, simple required capital construction facility, handy enforcement surrounding a well site, short cycle, easy control, high degradation efficiency of the oil-based drilling wastes, low processing cost, and solving of troubles in economy and environmental protection for efficient exploitation of oil and gas fields.