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Method for preparing trihydroxy cobalt hydroxide

A technology of cobalt hydroxide and trihydroxyl, which is applied in the direction of cobalt oxide/cobalt hydroxide, etc., which can solve the problems of low structural controllability, limited research on cobalt hydroxide materials, optimization and improvement of application performance, and limited types of cobalt hydroxide and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple preparation method, good crystallization and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-21
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some synthetic methods such as liquid phase precipitation "Synthesis of the CoOOH fine nanoflake film with the high rate capacitance property" [Hosono E, Fujihara S, Honma I, Ichihara M and Zhou H S J. Power Sources, 158, 779-783 (2006)], Precursor conversion "Microwave-assisted synthesis of β-C(OH) 2 and Co3O4nanosheets via a layered precursor conversion method” [Liang Z, Zhu Y, Cheng G and Huang Y.Can.J.Chem.84, 1050-1053(2006)] and the electrochemical deposition method “Directlow-temperature deposition of crystallized CoOOH films by potentiostatic electrolysis”[Pauporte T, Mendoza L, Cassir M, Bernard M C and Chivote J.J.electrochem.Soc.152, C49-C53(2005)] etc. are used for the preparation of cobalt hydroxide products, however, various preparation studies The types of cobalt hydroxide involved are limited, usually only β-C(OH) 2 and CoOOH; and, due to the crystal structure of cobalt hydroxide itself, the structure of the synthesized product through the above-mentioned route is not highly adjustable.
This will greatly limit the research of cobalt hydroxide materials in various related aspects and the optimization and improvement of application performance

Method used

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  • Method for preparing trihydroxy cobalt hydroxide
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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] In a 100mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, weigh 0.03g of cobalt chloride, 0.012g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) into 5mL of N,N-dimethylamide and 5mL of water In the mixture, stir gently until the cobalt chloride is completely dissolved, forming a red homogeneous solution. Then add 0.05mL under stirring, and content is the hydrogen peroxide of 30wt%, fully mixes, and the molar concentration of the cobaltous chloride in the solution is 2.5mM, and the molar concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride is 4.0mM, The molar concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 0.04M. Tighten the reactor, place it in an oven at 150°C for 15 hours, centrifuge the product, wash it with water three times and dry it to obtain a dark red powder product. The product is a dandelion-shaped nanoribbon assembly, the length of a single band is about 1.5 μm, and the width is about 20 nm. XRD patterns such as figure 1 As shown, it shows that its crystallization is good.

Embodiment 2

[0021] In a 100mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, weigh 0.03g of cobalt chloride, 0.012g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) into 5mL of N,N-dimethylamide and 5mL of water In the mixture, stir gently until the cobalt chloride is completely dissolved, forming a red homogeneous solution. Add the hydrogen peroxide of 1.0mL (30%) under stirring then, mix well, the molar concentration of the cobaltous chloride in the solution is 2.5mM, and the molar concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride is 4.0mM, pass The molar concentration of hydrogen oxide is 0.8M. Tighten the reactor, put it in an oven and let it stand at 150°C for 15 hours, then centrifuge the product, wash it with water twice and dry it to obtain a dark red powdery product. The product is a monodisperse needle-shaped nanobelt, the length of a single belt is about 10 μm, and the width is about 2 μm. The corresponding XRD pattern in Example 2 is similar to Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0023] In a 100mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, weigh 0.03g of cobalt chloride, 0.012g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) into 5mL of N,N-dimethylamide and 5mL of water In the mixture, stir gently until the cobalt chloride is completely dissolved, forming a red homogeneous solution. Add the hydrogen peroxide of 2.0mL (30%) under stirring then, mix well, the molar concentration of the cobaltous chloride in the solution is 2.5mM, and the molar concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride is 4.0mM, pass The molar concentration of hydrogen oxide is 1.6M. Tighten the reactor, put it in an oven and let it stand at 150°C for 15 hours, then centrifuge the product, wash it with water 4 times and dry it to obtain a dark red powder product. The product is a monodisperse acicular nanoribbon, the length of a single band is about 50 μm, and the width is about 3 μm. Its hysteresis curve shows that the nanoribbon is a superparamagnet higher than 40K. The corresponding XRD spect...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing trihydroxy cobalt hydroxide, which comprises the following steps of: adding an appropriate amount of cobalt chloride and hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride into mixed liquor of N,N-dimethylformamide and deionized water, and slightly stirring to form red uniform solution; adding 30 weight percent of hydrogen peroxide, fully mixing, screwing a reaction kettle, putting into a drying box, and standing at the temperature of 150 DEG C; and performing centrifugal separation on a product, and washing for multiple times to obtain the product. Comparedwith the prior art, the method has the advantages that: a new type of trihydroxy cobalt hydroxide is synthesized by a hydrothermal method, is well crystallized, and has controllable size and structure, high purity and definite components; the preparation method is simple and practicable, and high in operability and repeatability; and the powdered product has stable performance, can be stored in air at room temperature for a long time, and can be widely used for the fields of energy batteries, catalysis, electrochemistry, gas sensors, magnetics and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing inorganic materials, in particular to a method for preparing cobalt trihydroxide hydroxide. Background technique [0002] Cobalt hydroxide is a functional material with a wide range of uses. It is often used as an additive for Ni / MH battery cathode materials to improve the capacitance and conductivity of β-NiOOH batteries" Synthesis of CoOOH nanorods and application as coating materials of nickel hydroxide for high temperature [0003] The preparation of cobalt hydroxide is a research hotspot at present. Some synthetic methods such as liquid phase precipitation "Synthesis of the CoOOH fine nanoflake film with the high rate capacitance property" [Hosono E, Fujihara S, Honma I, Ichihara M and Zhou H S J. Power Sources, 158, 779-783 (2006)], Precursor conversion "Microwave-assisted synthesis of β-C(OH) 2 and Co3O4nanosheets via a layered precursor conversion method” [Liang Z, Zhu Y, Cheng G and Huang Y.Can...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G51/04
Inventor 杨金虎秦瑶张兵波包志豪彭成信赵鹏郭方方
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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