ScFv (single chain variable fragment) antibody used for detecting norfloxacin, and encoding gene and application thereof
A norfloxacin and antibody technology, which is applied in the field of immunological detection, can solve the problems of being unsuitable for on-site monitoring and detection, cumbersome preparation and screening processes, and high technical requirements for operation, and achieves convenient and easy-to-implement detection methods, high-efficiency methods, and advanced technology. Simple processing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1 Coupling Preparation of Immunogen and Detector
[0022] 1. Materials
[0023] Bovine serum albumin (BSA), ovalbumin (OVA), N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS), 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylpropyl)carbodiimide (EDC), N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), norfloxacin (NFLX) standard, dialysis membrane, dialysis membrane treatment fluid, magnetic stirrer, UV spectrophotometer.
[0024] 2. Method
[0025] The mixed acid anhydride method is used to couple norfloxacin to protein macromolecules (BSA, OVA) to prepare immunogens and coating agents.
[0026] 2.1 Synthesis and purification of immunogen and coater
[0027] A. Intermediate Product Preparation
[0028] a. Take 20mg of the drug and put it in a beaker, add 2ml of DMF, if the dissolution is not enough, it can be dissolved in ultrasonic wave;
[0029] b. After fully dissolving, add 25mg EDC and 20mg NHS, and react with magnetic stirring;
[0030] c. Wrap the above beaker with tinfoil, and stir with magnetic force at room temperatur...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2 mouse immunization
[0039] 1. Materials
[0040] Balb / c mice (male, 6 weeks old), complete Freund's adjuvant (Sigma), incomplete Freund's adjuvant (Sigma), 96-well microtiter plate, immunogen NFLX-BSA, coating original NFLX -OVA, coating buffer (Na 2 CO 3 buffer (0.05N, pH9.6), blocking solution (2% skim milk PBS), washing buffer (PBS, 0.1% Tween20PBST), stop solution, mouse anti-norfloxacin monoclonal antibody, HRP-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG antibody (sigma company), TMB chromogenic solution (sigma company).
[0041] 2. Method
[0042] 2.1 Immunization of mice
[0043] a. Take 100 μg of immunogen NFLX-BSA and add an equal amount of complete Freund's adjuvant to make an emulsifier;
[0044] b. First immunization: Take 8 6-week-old Balb / c mice and immunize them by multi-point injection on the back, 0.2ml / mouse, and set a normal saline control group at the same time;
[0045] c. Second immunization and third immunization: Immunization method: Take 10...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Example 3 Extraction of immune mouse splenocyte RNA and obtaining cDNA by RT-PCR
[0061] 1. Materials
[0062] Immune mouse spleen, cell screen, DEPC-treated sterilized PBS, DEPC-treated deionized water, total RNA extraction kit RNA iso Plus (Takara Company), reverse transcription kit (Takara Company).
[0063] 2. Method
[0064] 2.1 Extraction of total RNA from splenocytes
[0065] The total RNA extraction kit RNAiso Plus was used according to the instructions.
[0066] After the RNA was completely dissolved, the quality and quantity of the obtained RNA were measured on a UV spectrophotometer. RNA was frozen at -70°C.
[0067] 2.2 Synthesis of cDNA by reverse transcription
[0068] The obtained mouse spleen RNA was taken out from the -70°C low-temperature refrigerator, and operated in a low-temperature environment. A commercial total RNA extraction kit (Takara) was used according to the instructions.
[0069] The first strand of cDNA was amplified and stored at...
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