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Method for synthesizing lithium titanate electrode material

A synthesis method and electrode material technology, applied in battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of poor rate performance and achieve high specific capacity, good rate performance, and long cycle life

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-01-11
SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a synthesis method of lithium titanate material, which can synthesize lithium titanate electrode material with fine particles and good rate performance, so as to solve the problem of the current lithium titanate electrode material charging and discharging at high current. Technical issues with poor performance

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  • Method for synthesizing lithium titanate electrode material
  • Method for synthesizing lithium titanate electrode material
  • Method for synthesizing lithium titanate electrode material

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0018] Example 1: In the stirring state, use deionized water to prepare a cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) solution with a concentration of 13g / L, and then add the corresponding mass of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyethylene oxide according to the template content of 10wt%. Oxyethylene, stirred for 2 hours to obtain solution A; lithium acetate solution B with a concentration of 13g / L was prepared with deionized water; tetrabutyl titanate was gradually added to solution A under stirring to obtain solution C, and then solution C Add solution B and stir for 3 hours to obtain solution D; put the obtained solution D into a hydrothermal reaction tank, let it stand at 180°C for 48 hours, then dry the obtained product to obtain a mixture E; put the obtained mixture E in Treat at 700°C for 6 hours to obtain lithium titanate electrode material. The surface morphology of the lithium titanate product is as follows figure 1 As shown, it can be seen that the lithium titanate ...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Example 2: Prepare a solution of 2-ethylhexyl succinate sodium sulfonate (AOT) with a concentration of 5g / L in deionized water under stirring, and then add the corresponding mass of styrene-butadiene copolymer according to the template content of 5wt%. , stirred for 1 hour to obtain solution A; use deionized water to configure lithium hydroxide solution B with a concentration of 8g / L; add titanium tetrachloride dropwise to solution A under stirring to obtain solution C, and then add solution B to In solution C, stir for 5 hours to obtain solution D; put the obtained solution D into a hydrothermal reaction tank, set aside for 72 hours at a temperature of 120 ° C, and then dry the obtained product to obtain a mixture E; E was treated at 800°C for 3 hours to obtain lithium titanate electrode material. The particle size of the lithium titanate product is 200-800nm. The prepared lithium titanate material, conductive carbon black, and PVDF are used to make lithium titanate...

Embodiment 3

[0020] Example 3: In the stirring state, use deionized water to prepare a solution of octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride with a concentration of 8g / L, and then add the corresponding quality of the composite template polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxygen Ethylene and polystyrene (mass ratio: 1:1), stirred for 3 hours to obtain solution A; use deionized water to prepare lithium oxalate solution B with a concentration of 5g / L; gradually add titanium nitrate to solution A while stirring, To obtain solution C, add solution B to solution C, and stir for 6 hours to obtain solution D; put the obtained solution D into a hydrothermal reaction tank, set aside for 24 hours at a temperature of 200 ° C, and then dry the obtained product, A mixture E is obtained; the obtained mixture E is treated at 400° C. for 6 hours to obtain a lithium titanate electrode material. The particle size of the lithium titanate product is 10-200nm. The prepared lithium titanate material, conductive ca...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a lithium titanate electrode material. The method comprises the following steps of 1, preparing a surfactant solution A with concentration of 3 to 13g / L and a lithium compound solution B with concentration of 1 to 15g / L, 2, adding at least one titanium compound into the surfactant solution A with stirring to obtain a solution C, mixing the solution C and the lithium compound solution B, and stirring for 3 to 8 hours to obtain a solution D, 3, adding the solution D into a hydro-thermal reaction pot, placing the hydro-thermal reaction pot at a temperature of 120 to 260 DEG C for 6 to 72 hours to obtain a product, and drying the product by an oven to obtain a mixture E, and 4, treating the mixture E at a temperature of 400 to 800 DEG C for 3 to 8 hours to obtain the lithium titanate electrode material with granularity of 10 to 2000nm. The method has the advantages of simple process, low cost and good controllability of preparation processes. The lithium titanate electrode material has the advantages of small particle size and high purity, and when lithium titanate electrode material is utilized as a negative electrode material of a lithium ion battery, the lithium titanate electrode material also has the advantages of high specific capacity, high charging and discharging efficiency, good power multiplying performances, long cycle life, good safety and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a synthesis method of lithium titanate material, in particular to a preparation method of lithium titanate electrode material. Background technique [0002] The large-scale development and application of new energy, new materials, and electric vehicles have put forward higher requirements for energy storage devices, especially for the safety, service life and fast charging performance of energy storage and power batteries. Compared with other batteries such as nickel metal hydride batteries and lead-acid batteries, lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of high working voltage, large specific energy, long cycle life, small self-discharge, no memory effect, and no pollution. The main source of power for electric vehicles and energy storage power stations. [0003] The main obstacle to the application of lithium-ion power batteries in electric vehicles is that the battery safety and fast charging problems cannot be solved, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62H01M4/485
CPCY02E60/122Y02E60/10
Inventor 李宝华韩翠平贺艳兵宁峰杜鸿达康飞宇
Owner SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV