Aspergillus tubingensis and application of aspergillus tubingensis in preparing yam diosgenin

A technology of Aspergillus tabin and turmeric saponin, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of many intermediate products, single conversion saponin form, long time consumption and the like

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, some researchers have found that Fusarium exocytoma WX12 (CN 102703329 A) has the function of transforming and producing diosgenin, but it needs to add a series of inorganic salt components during the transformation process from the seed liquid to culture the bacteria and put it into the fermentation liquid. , the time spent is too long, the yield of diosgenin is low, and a considerable amount of water-soluble saponin is lost in the process of preparing turmeric saponin
Some researchers also found that Aspergillus oryzae (CN 101012474 B) can convert saponin into diosgenin, but there are many intermediate products and low conversion rate, so it is difficult to realize industrial application
Another researcher found that Aspergillus awamori (CN104232724 A) can convert turmeric saponin to produce diosgenin. Due to the binding effect of starch and cellulose in turmeric dry powder on saponin, the strain disclosed in the patent failed to convert part of the bound saponin, resulting in the production of diosgenin. low rate
There is research on the use of Lactobacillus acidophilus (CN 103497987 B) to transform turmeric saponin to produce diosgen...

Method used

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  • Aspergillus tubingensis and application of aspergillus tubingensis in preparing yam diosgenin
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  • Aspergillus tubingensis and application of aspergillus tubingensis in preparing yam diosgenin

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Example 1 is a comparative example of preparing saponin by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis conversion of saponin in the aqueous extract of turmeric.

[0052] Take 500g of turmeric dry powder, add water so that the dry weight of turmeric: water = 1:5, mix well, ultrasonicate for 40min, then centrifuge at 8000r / min for 10min, take the supernatant to obtain the turmeric water extract. The water extract of turmeric is subjected to acid-catalyzed hydrolysis, and the hydrolysis conditions are: the acid concentration of the system is 1mol / L, the reaction temperature is 100°C, and the hydrolysis time is 5h; the obtained hydrolyzate is filtered, and the obtained filter cake is washed with tap water or alkaline water until neutral , and then dried to obtain saponin hydrolyzate. The obtained saponin hydrolyzate is extracted with No. 120 gasoline, and the extract is dried to obtain saponin. Gained saponin uses high performance liquid chromatography to carry out quantitative analysis whe...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Example 2 is an example of preparing saponin by converting saponin in turmeric water extract by using the Aspergillus tubingensis fermentation method of the present invention.

[0055] Take 1000g of turmeric dry powder, add water so that the dry weight of turmeric: water = 1:5, mix well, ultrasonically treat for 40min, centrifuge at 8000r / min for 10min, and heat-treat the obtained supernatant at 121°C for 20min to obtain the turmeric water extract .

[0056] Transfer Aspergillus tubingensis HG-57 from the slant to PDA solid medium, culture at 28°C for 3 days, after the spores grow, add sterile water with glass beads and shake for 2 minutes to obtain and collect Tabin Aspergillus spore suspension.

[0057] Put the spore suspension of Aspergillus tubingensis into the water extract of turmeric, at 29°C, 210r / min fermentation and culture for 2 days, to obtain the fermentation liquid, and centrifuge the obtained fermentation liquid at 8000r / min for 10min to obtain saponinas...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Example 3 is a comparative example of preparing saponin by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis conversion of saponin in the alcohol extract solution of turmeric.

[0060] Take 2000g of turmeric dry powder, use 75% ethanol to extract the saponin in turmeric, after recovering ethanol, saponin exists in the alcohol extraction extract, add water to be the turmeric alcohol extraction solution, carry out acid-catalyzed hydrolysis to the turmeric alcohol extraction solution, the hydrolysis conditions are: The acid concentration of the system is 1mol / L, the reaction temperature is 100°C, and the hydrolysis time is 5h; the obtained hydrolyzate is filtered, and the obtained filter cake is washed with tap water or alkaline water until neutral, and then dried to obtain saponin hydrolyzate. The obtained saponin hydrolyzate is extracted with No. 120 gasoline, and the extract is dried to obtain saponin. Gained saponin uses high performance liquid chromatography to carry out quantitative analysi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses aspergillus tubingensis and an application of the aspergillus tubingensis in preparing yam diosgenin. The aspergillus tubingensis HG-57 has a preservation number of CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) M2016389. The method comprises the steps of inoculating an appropriate amount of aspergillus tubingensis hyphae to a PDA solid culture medium for activation, adding water to collect a spore suspension after spore production, inoculating the spore suspension to a seed culture medium for amplification to form a seed solution, inoculating the spore suspension or the amplified seed solution to a yellow ginger water extract, a yellow ginger alcohol extraction aqueous solution or a yellow ginger water suspension for aerobic fermentation for 1-7 days to form fermentation liquid, and separating and extracting the yam diosgenin product from the fermentation liquid. A yam diosgenin content is increased by 1.2-1.4 times, 1.1-1.4 times and 1.4-1.8 times compared with a content of the yam diosgenin obtained by directly adding acid into the system for hydrolysis. The strain can effectively convert yellow ginger saponin into the yam diosgenin; an acid hydrolysis conversion process in the traditional technology is substituted thoroughly; engineering amplification is very easy; and the strain has wide industrial application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microbiology and biotechnology, and more specifically relates to an Aspergillus tubingensis and its application in preparing turmeric saponin. Background technique [0002] Diosgenin, also known as saponin, is an important raw material for the production of steroid hormone drugs. More than 60% of the global steroid hormone drugs are produced synthetically or semi-synthetically with diosgenin as raw material. The traditional method of producing diosgenin is acid hydrolysis with strong acid, but this method has high pollution, high energy consumption and affects the water quality safety of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project. At the same time, in the process of acid hydrolysis, there are incomplete conversion of saponin and by-products are easily produced, which will affect the quality of saponin products. The current research generally believes that enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial transformation have good...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12P33/20C12R1/66
CPCC12P33/20C12N1/145C12R2001/66
Inventor 余龙江马晓霞张立伟郭梦真邱海亮袁舒
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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