Cup [4] thiourea coumarin chemical sensor and preparation method and application thereof
A chemical sensor, coumarin technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as inapplicability, achieve low detection limit, easy control of reaction conditions, and post-processing Handle simple effects
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Synthesis of Chemosensor L:
[0039] (1) Add calix[4]arene tetra-n-butyl ether powder (25.0g, 38.0mmol), dichloromethane (600mL), and glacial acetic acid (120mL) successively into a 250mL three-necked flask, and slowly drop them with a constant pressure dropping funnel Add a mixed solution of 65% nitric acid (50mL) and glacial acetic acid (100mL), the color of the system gradually changes from wine red to black, stir at room temperature for 1h, add water (600mL) to quench the reaction, stir, fully mix and shake, then separate the liquid, water The layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 mL), and the combined organic phases were washed with water (2×200 mL) and saturated brine (2×200 mL) successively, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After evaporation and concentration, a viscous solid was obtained, which was heated and dissolved by adding a small amount of dichloromethane, poured into methanol solution under constant stirring, and a white solid was precip...
Embodiment 2
[0048] With reference to the method of Example 1, step (1) nitric acid and acetic acid with a volume ratio of 1:1 participated in the reaction, and the yield of the product was 25%.
Embodiment 3
[0050] With reference to the method of Example 1, step (1) nitric acid and acetic acid volume ratio 1:3 participated in the reaction, and the yield of the product was 22%.
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