Strain of bacillus lacticus DU-106 with probiotic properties and application thereof
A technology of Bacillus lactobacillus, DU-106, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of poor preservation, low heat resistance, and small number of viable bacteria, and achieve strong resistance to stress, enhance immunity, and improve intestinal function. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Example 1 Sample Collection, Strain Isolation and Screening
[0016] 1.1 Isolation and screening medium
[0017] Lactic acid bacteria (MRS) liquid culture medium: protein building 1%, beef extract 1%, yeast powder 0.5%, glucose 2%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2.0%, diammonium hydrogen citrate 0.2%, sodium acetate 0.2%, magnesium sulfate 0.02%, manganese sulfate 0.005%, cysteine 0.05%, calcium carbonate 0.05%, Tween 80 1.0ml, adjust the pH to 5.4-6.40, and sterilize at 115°C for 20min.
[0018] Lactic acid bacteria proliferation medium (YPG medium) (g / L): 5.0g glucose, 5.0g protein, 1.0g yeast extract, 0.1g calcium chloride, 15g agar, 1000mL distilled water, adjust pH to 6.5, extinguish at 115°C Bacteria 20min.
[0019] Solid medium: add 1.5% agar on the basis of liquid medium.
[0020] 1.2 Sample Collection
[0021] The isolated samples were collected in 2001 from Inner Mongolia herdsmen's traditional naturally fermented yoghurt.
[0022] 1.3 Isolation and scr...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The identification of embodiment 2 screening bacterial strains
[0025] 2.1 Morphological identification
[0026] figure 2 It is the form of the DU-106 strain after static culture for 24 hours. The DU-106 strain is a facultative anaerobic bacteria and grows well in static culture.
[0027] The colony morphology of DU-106 is as follows image 3 Show: colony diameter 2.0-2.5mm, calcium dissolution circle phenomenon is obvious, platform shape, edge is neat, opaque, shiny, without pigment, texture is soft. On the MRS liquid medium, it is uniformly turbid with a small amount of precipitation, and the precipitation will be scattered when it is gently shaken, without forming a bacterial film and a bacterial ring. At the initial stage of culture, the cell morphology was observed under the microscope as rod-shaped, terminal spores, cysts were not enlarged, and Gram staining was positive. The growth temperature range of the strain is 10-45° C., and the growth pH value range ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Embodiment 3 acute toxicity test
[0044] The acute toxicity test was carried out according to the maximum tolerated dose method in GB 15193.3-2014. The test results showed that no poisoning and death occurred in all mice. The experimental results showed that: Lactobacillus DU-106 strain sample mice oral LD 50 >10.0g / kg.b.w, it is a non-toxic substance according to the classification standard of acute toxicity.
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