The invention discloses a sustained release biological medicinal fertilizer, and belongs to the field of fertilizers. The sustained release biological medicinal fertilizer is prepared by taking 5-10 parts of borax, 6-13 parts of triadimenol and 7-15 parts of organosilicone polyoxyethylene ether compound, mixing, pulverizing, screening by a 100-mesh sieve, collecting a sieved particle, extruding, and pelletizing to obtain a medicine particle; taking 25-40 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 15-20 parts of zinc chloride, 30-45 parts of polyaspartic acid, mixing, pulverizing, screening by the 100-mesh sieve, collecting a sieved particle, extruding, and pelletizing to obtain a fertilizer particle; taking 5-12 parts of hyaluronic acid, 6-10 parts of polyacrylamide, and 5-12 partsof ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, stirring and mixing evenly for 20-30 minutes, adding 12-18 parts of sodium secondary alkyl sulfonate, 6-12 parts of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and 20-30 partsof water, stirring for 15-20 minutes to obtain a compound coating emulsion; taking 5-10 parts of white gourd extract, 5-10 parts of medicine particle and 30-40 parts of fertilizer particle, mixing evenly, spraying the compound coating emulsion, drying to obtain the sustained release biological medicinal fertilizer. The sustained release biological medicinal fertilizer solves the problems that theexpiration date of the medicinal fertilizer is short at present and the too long expiration date causes reduced medicinal effect or failure.