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251results about How to "Shorten the stabilization time" patented technology

Method and device for fast measuring coal bed gas pressure through upward remote-distance hole drilling

The invention relates to a method and a device for fast measuring the coal bed gas pressure through upward remote-distance hole drilling. According to the method, firstly, high-pressure grouting is carried out on each rock stratum under the coal bed to be tested through hole drilling, various cracks are blocked, then, the drilling is carried out into the coal bed, a four-way pipe is inserted, in addition, a capsule hole sealing device provided with a gas pipe, a grouting pipe and a water filling joint is connected to a position near a hole opening of the drilling hole, firstly, a manual pressure test pump is used for filling water into the capsule hole sealing device through a water filling joint so that the capsule hole sealing device is expanded, and the drilling hole is pre-sealed; then, a low-pressure hole sealing pump is connected with the grouting pipe, cement slurry is filled into the drilling hole, after the cement slurry overflows from the gas pipe through the four-way pipe, a pressure meter is connected onto the gas pipe arranged at the hole opening part, and the coal bed gas pressure can be measured. The method and the device can be used for measuring the upward coal bed gas pressure with the distance within 50m, the roadway engineering dug for coal bed gas pressure measurement can be reduced, the measuring equipment is simple, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

High-sensitivity light trap measuring device and measuring method thereof

The invention discloses a high-sensitivity light trap measuring device and a measuring method thereof. The high-sensitivity light trap measuring device comprises a sample cell module, an initial capturing light trap module, a suspension measurement light trap module and a position detecting module. Firstly, particles are captured at a light trap balance point by means of initial capturing light and are quickly stabilized. Then suspension measuring light is started and simultaneously the initial capturing light is eliminated so that the particles are stabilized at the light trap balance point which is formed by the suspension measuring light. Then high-sensitivity measurement on a displacement signal and an acceleration signal is performed. According to the measuring method, on the condition of low damping in air or vacuum, capturing efficiency can be effectively improved and furthermore the particles are quickly stabilized, thereby preventing a defect of measurement application deterioration caused by long-time oscillation after capturing the particles by a low-rigidity light trap. The high-sensitivity light trap measuring device and the measuring method thereof have advantages of eliminating defects in a common light trap measuring device, realizing high-efficiency capture and quick stabilization of the particles, and furthermore obtaining high measurement sensitivity on the displacement signal and the acceleration signal.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Vibration suppression method for flexible manipulators

The invention discloses a vibration suppression method for flexible manipulators. According to the method disclosed by the invention, a model compensation based control method is adopted, and a model is associated with a speed control ring and composed of an electrical component model and a mechanical component model which are subjected to order reduction. The difference value between the speed of a driven mechanical component and the speed of a motor is subjected to real-time calculation and multiplied by a factor, and then the obtained value is added into a speed instruction of the motor, thereby achieving an effect of suppressing the transient vibration of the driven mechanical component. According to the invention, the model compensation based control method is adopted, and a non-time-delay damping effect is established on the driven mechanical component, namely that a vibration attenuation effect is achieved, thereby effectively shortening the stabilization time of a system, and improving the vibration suppression control accuracy of flexible manipulators. The load speed is assessed through the model, thereby reducing the cost of hardware such as sensors and the like. Model parameters are acquired according to experimental data, and the parameters can be subjected to on-site adjustment; and the control method is simple, and easy to realize.
Owner:NANJING ESTUN AUTOMATION CO LTD +1

Gas multi-pass cell temperature control system and method based on self-adaptive interval PID control

The invention relates to a gas multi-pass cell temperature control system and method based on self-adaptive interval PID control, and belongs to the field of gas multi-pass cell temperature control. The outer wall of a gas sample cell is wrapped by a heating film to realize heating of the gas multi-pass cell, a PT1000 resistance temperature sensor is arranged between the outer wall of the gas sample cell and the heating film to detect the working temperature of the gas multi-pass cell in real time, and heat insulation cotton is adopted for the integral gas multi-pass cell to form a heat insulation effect. Improvement is made on the basis of a traditional PID control algorithm for solving the problem of large overshoot caused by the fact that a controlled object has complex structure and responses slowly, the control process is subdivided into a plurality of intervals according to temperature deviation values, a proportional amplification coefficient, an integral coefficient and a differential coefficient are set in each interval according to the interval value and the change rate of the temperature deviation value, the adaptive interval PID control algorithm is achieved, and accordingly, the temperature is controlled quickly without overshoot. Reliable guarantee is provided for improvement of performance of a carbon dioxide isotope detection system.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Method and device for medium-consistency refining and pumping

InactiveCN101974860AStable pumpingUnleash your pumping potentialPipeline systemsPulp beating/refining methodsSlurryPulp and paper industry
The invention provides a method and a device for medium-consistency refining and pumping. The method comprises the following steps of: after low-consistency slurry is concentrated by concentration equipment, feeding the slurry into a medium-consistency vertical pipe to regulate the consistency; and after the consistency reaches a set value, pumping the slurry into a subsequent medium-consistency disk mill. The device comprises the concentration equipment, the medium-consistency vertical pipe, a medium-consistency pump, a slurry pipe and the medium-consistency disk mill which are connected in turn, wherein two white water pipelines on the medium-consistency vertical pipe are provided with a white water coarse adjustment valve and a white water fine adjustment valve respectively; a concentration meter connected with the white water fine adjustment valve is arranged on the slurry pipe; the concentration meter controls the opening of the white water fine adjustment valve in a PID adjustment mode; and a buffer segment is formed on the slurry pipe, wherein the pipeline length of the buffer segment is at least 2 meters; and the pipe diameter of the buffer segment is 2 to 3 times larger than that of the pipeline of a non-buffer segment. Compared with the conventional method for controlling and adjusting the pump output of the medium-consistency pump by using a liquid level, the device can stabilize the pump output flow better; simultaneously, the pumping potential of the medium-consistency pump is developed better, and the pumping consistency can be improved by 2 to 4 percent.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Method for pretreating landfill leachate by quasi aerobiotic landfilling body

The invention relates to a method for pretreating landfill leachate by a quasi aerobiotic landfilling body. The method for pretreating comprises the steps: constructing an urban domestic garbage quasi aerobiotic landfilling body; designing a proper reflux process to perform home position treatment on leachate by using a unique aerobiotic-facultative anaerobic-anaerobic environment of the quasi aerobiotic landfilling body. The method has the advantages that concentration of BOD5, CODCr and NH4<+>-N of the leachate is effectively reduced, and a stabilizing process of a garbage heap is accelerated. A specific process comprises the steps: the leachate flows into the landfilling body by a pump by a collection system, in an aerobic zone, ammonia is oxidated to NO3<-> under the action of autotrophic nitrobacteria, in an anoxic zone, NO3<-> is reduced to N2 by using denitrifying bacteria with organic matter as an electron carrier, N2 is released from a liquid phase and conversion and removal of NH4<+>- are realized, and degradation methanogenesis of organic matter is realized. The method can solve the prominent problem of overhigh ammonia nitrogen concentration in the landfill leachate and effectively reduces concentration of BOD5 and CODCr in the leachate.
Owner:CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Mixed sine maneuvering path guiding method for high-paddle fundamental frequency satellite

ActiveCN102519473AThe effect of weakening stabilityReduce maneuvering timeInstruments for comonautical navigationAngular momentumStereo imaging
The invention relates to a mixed sine maneuvering path guiding method for a high-paddle fundamental frequency satellite. The mixed sine maneuvering path guiding method for a high-paddle fundamental frequency satellite is characterized in that based on reasonable distribution of maneuvering time and stabilization time, according to a moment and an angular momentum capacity of an execution mechanism, an angular acceleration curve is designed, wherein the angular acceleration curve shows an angular acceleration change rule that an angular acceleration is changed into zero from a positive value, then is changed into a negative value from zero and then is changed into zero from the negative value; and one half of a whole period of a sine curve mixed step function is a positive value curve part and the other half is a negative value curve part. The mixed sine maneuvering path guiding method for a high-paddle fundamental frequency satellite retains the advantage of small excitation of a sine maneuvering path on a flexible paddle, combines the advantage of time optimality of a step function, harmonizes the contradiction between maneuvering rapidity and paddle excitation smoothness, is especially suitable for providing path program for a large-angle, rapid and high-paddle fundamental frequency satellite in imaging breadth increasing, instant observation on a emergency area or stereo imaging rapid maneuvering, and satisfies requirements of rapid and stable maneuvering performances of a high-paddle fundamental frequency satellite.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG

Variable voltage control method of photovoltaic cell

The invention relates to a variable voltage control method of a photovoltaic cell. The variable voltage control method comprises the following steps: (1) external loop control: acquiring voltage of a bus bar in real time; obtaining a bus bar voltage regulation and control value according to bus bar voltage and a bus bar voltage rated value; obtaining a photovoltaic cell output voltage reference value according to the bus bar voltage regulation and control value and photovoltaic maximum power point voltage; (2) internal loop control: acquiring photovoltaic cell output voltage in real time, and obtaining a switch-off ratio of a Boost converter according to the photovoltaic cell output voltage reference value and the photovoltaic cell output voltage; (3) regulating and controlling output power and output voltage of the photovoltaic cell according to the switch-off ratio of the Boost converter. Compared with the prior art, the variable voltage control method adopts voltage double-closed-loop control so that all points on a P-U characteristic curve of the photovoltaic cell can be stabilized at stable points of a photovoltaic system; the variable voltage control method has the advantages of high control precision, good anti-interference performance, high practicability and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER

Method for using herbicide barban to fast breed aloe all-male plant strain

The invention discloses a method utilizing herbicide Barban to rapidly cultivate asparagus all male plants strain, which comprises the following steps: 1) amphoteric strain is chosen from the asparagus varieties for production purpose; the amphoteric strain produces asparagus seeds by homologous strain inbred; 2) the asparagus seeds are soaked in Barban, and bud forcing treatment is carried out to the asparagus seeds; 3) the processed asparagus seeds are cultivated in a nutrition pot; flowering takes place after 30 to 35 days; each individual plant respectively hybrid with a female strain, and the seeds of each individual plant are reserved; 4) the seed reserved from each individual plant are processed again by Barban; after flowing, the ratio of male and female flowering is calculated, and super male plants are identified; 5) super male plant clones are reserved and propagated by in vitro culture method; 6) the super male plant is used as the male parent to hybrid excellent female line, and asparagus all male plants strain can be acquired. The method has the advantages that, the time of asparagus from seedling to flowering is greatly reduced; the identification process of super male plants is accelerated; the invention has an important role in the breeding of asparagus all male plants strain, and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
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