Method for recovering rare and precious metal from copper anode slime copper leaching liquid

A technology of rare and precious metals and copper anode slime, which is applied in the direction of improving process efficiency, can solve problems such as unfavorable recovery of rare and precious metals, storage of metals, permanent loss of dispersion and loss, and impact on the economic benefits of enterprises. It achieves a wide range of process adaptation, The effect of high reduction rate and strong process adaptability

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-02
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
View PDF7 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are many technical achievements in recovering platinum and palladium in gold-immersion liquid and gold and silver electrolysis waste liquid; Fujita Kenichi invented a "method for recovering precious metals from precious metal fine particle dispersion liquid" with application number 01121037.0, mainly for solvents In the precious metal particle dispersion liquid containing gold or silver particles dispersed in the medium, add a compound with a mercapto group as a coagulant to make the precious metal particles condense, and then separate the condensed precious metal particles from the solvent. Different systems, so far, there is no relevant technical achievement on the comprehensive recovery of precious metals platinum and palladium in the copper separation liquid. For example, gold, platinum, palladium and other precious metals dispersed in the copper separation liquid are not recovered, and the further dispersion and loss of precious metals will cause permanent loss. , affects the economic benefits of the enterprise to a certain extent, and does not use the recovery of rare and precious metals and the reserve of metals

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Accurately weigh 150.0g of the sulfated roasting slag of copper anode slime, put it in a 1L beaker, add 600ml of tap water to adjust the pulp and stir, use concentrated sulfuric acid to adjust the acidity of the pulp, control the sulfuric acid acidity of the copper-separated pulp to about 200g / L, and heat up When the pulp temperature is higher than 80°C, react for 2 hours, take samples and test the acid leaching solution for gold, silver, platinum, palladium, selenium and tellurium;

[0027] (2) The sodium chloride added to the copper separation slurry precipitates silver ions until a small amount of sodium chloride is added to no longer form a white precipitate, and the sulfuric acid leaching copper separation silver slurry for sulfated roasted copper anode slime is made;

[0028] (3) The temperature of the pulp is 85°C and the acidity is 200g / L. The acidity of the pulp is no longer adjusted, and the mixture of composite copper powder, cuprous chloride and sodium pyro...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) Accurately weigh 150.0g copper anode sludge sulfated roasting slag, put it in a 1L beaker, add 600ml tap water to adjust the pulp and stir, use concentrated sulfuric acid to adjust the acidity of the pulp, control the acidity of the sulfuric acid of the pulp to about 125g / L, and heat up to the temperature of the pulp. React at 95°C for 2 hours to make sulfuric acid leaching copper separation slurry for sulfated roasted copper anode slime;

[0035] (2) Use an acidity regulator composed of sodium hydroxide and sodium bicarbonate at a mass ratio of 2:1 to adjust the acidity of the pulp to 40g / L, and maintain the temperature of the pulp at 95°C. Sampling and testing the acid leaching liquid for copper, gold, platinum, palladium, selenium, tellurium, copper;

[0036] (3) Add 2.5g / L of high-efficiency composite reducing agent composed of composite copper powder and sodium sulfite at a mass ratio of 1:2, and react for 0.5h;

[0037] (4) Maintain the reaction temperature a...

Embodiment 3

[0042] (1) Accurately weigh 150.0g copper anode sludge sulfated roasting slag, put it in a 1L beaker, add 600ml tap water to adjust the slurry and stir, adjust the acidity of the slurry with concentrated sulfuric acid, control the acidity of the sulfuric acid of the slurry to about 40g / L, and heat up to the temperature of the slurry at 85 ℃, solid-liquid separation after 2 hours of reaction, to make a sulfuric acid leaching copper separation solution for sulfated roasted copper anode slime;

[0043] (2) Measure 500ml of the above copper separation solution (containing silver), put it into a 1L beaker, heat and control the temperature at 75°C, use calcium carbonate, calcium oxide and calcium hydroxide to adjust the acidity of the solution to 0.5g / L, and the acidity of the solution is stable After filtering and washing, the filter residue is discarded, and the filtrate is used for sampling and testing for gold, silver, platinum, palladium, selenium, and tellurium;

[0044] (3) T...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for recovering rare and precious metal from copper anode slime copper leaching liquid. The method comprises the following steps that 1, rare and precious metal are strengthened and reduced form the copper anode slime copper leaching liquid; and 2, ultrafine particles of rare and precious metal are precipitated, and purification of the copper leaching liquid is synergistically conducted. According to the method for recovering the rare and precious metal from the copper anode slime copper leaching liquid, the copper leaching liquid is pre-treated through the process and can be effectively purified, and the impurity content is reduced, the key point is that the rare and precious metal is efficiently and synergistically recovered, so that the rare and preciousmetal which is dissolved and dispersed in the copper leaching liquid at an ionic state and ultrafine particle state are effectively reduced and enriched, and rare and precious metal concentrate is obtained; and the concentrate is high in valuable element grade and single in element state, and is a source of high quality raw materials for recovering the rare and precious metal, and the method forrecovering the rare and precious metal from the copper anode slime copper leaching liquid has the advantages of high process adaptability, high reduction rate, less impurities and high efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of recycling rare and precious metals in non-ferrous metal copper smelting systems, in particular to a process for recovering rare and precious metals such as gold, platinum, palladium, selenium, tellurium, etc. A method for recovering rare and precious metals from liquid. Background technique [0002] Copper anode slime is a by-product produced during the copper electrolytic refining process of the anode plate obtained by pyrometallurgy. , silver, platinum, palladium, selenium, tellurium and other rare and precious metals and heavy metals such as copper, lead, bismuth, tin and antimony are important sources of raw materials for the recovery of rare and precious metals and non-ferrous heavy metals. It is one of the important factors for the economic benefits of copper smelting enterprises. [0003] At present, the relatively mature treatment process of copper anode slime is to pre-treat elements such as co...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B7/00C22B11/00
CPCC22B7/006C22B11/042Y02P10/20
Inventor 张福元赵卓樊友奇何世伟
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products