Preparation method of special alumina for high-purity lithium battery separation membranes

A lithium battery separator and battery separator technology, which is applied to lithium batteries, chemical instruments and methods, battery pack components, etc. The problem of high cost of elution of sodium, to achieve the effect of controllable crystal microscopic morphology, ideal phase composition, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-22
苏州盛曼特新材料有限公司
View PDF9 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this process is: there is a technical limit in the pickling process for sodium removal, and once pickling Na 2 O can be reduced to about 0.07%, and can only be reduced to about 0.03% after two steps, and the cost of acid washing to remove sodium is very high. Usually, industrial production is difficult to accept the cost of two-step pickling; in addition, after high-temperature calcination, alumina Crystal size and micromorphology are relatively dif

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of special alumina for high-purity lithium battery separation membranes
  • Preparation method of special alumina for high-purity lithium battery separation membranes
  • Preparation method of special alumina for high-purity lithium battery separation membranes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0038] Example 1:

[0039] A method for preparing aluminum oxide for lithium battery diaphragm (flow chart as figure 1 ), the steps are as follows: aluminum hydroxide material (D 50 =8.1μm, Na 2 O = 0.37%, Fe 2 O 3 = 0.012%, SiO 2 =0.008%, water content 0.40%) and ultrafine aluminum hydroxide seed crystal (D 50 =2.5μm, Na 2 O=0.39%, Fe 2 O 3 =0.011%, SiO 2 =0.0082%, water content 0.45%) According to the mass ratio of 8:1 mixed to obtain the mixture M1, the mixture M1 and ammonia (ammonia water content of 26%) according to the mass ratio of 100:1 mixed to obtain the mixture M2, add Adjust the solid content of soft water to 220g / L; set the reaction temperature of the reactor to 220℃, and the holding time to 2h. After the hydrothermal reaction is completed, filter and dry to obtain boehmite; put the boehmite in a high-temperature furnace, It is calcined at 1200℃ for 3 hours, and then subjected to high-efficiency grinding and spray drying with a horizontal sander to obtain powder, wh...

Example Embodiment

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] A preparation method of aluminum oxide for lithium battery diaphragm, the steps are as follows: aluminum hydroxide (D 50 =8.1μm, Na 2 O = 0.37%, Fe 2 O 3 = 0.012%, SiO 2 =0.008%, water content 0.40%) and ultrafine aluminum hydroxide seed crystal (D 50 =2μm, Na 2 O=0.39%, Fe 2 O 3 =0.011%, SiO 2 =0.0082%, water content 0.45%) according to the mass ratio of 8:2 to obtain mixture M1, then, M1 and ammonia (ammonia water content of 26% nitrogen) according to the mass ratio of 100:2 to obtain mixture M2, Add soft water to adjust the solid content to 240g / L; set the reaction temperature of the reactor to 220°C and the holding time to 2h. After the hydrothermal reaction is completed, filter and dry to obtain boehmite; put the boehmite in a high-temperature furnace, Calcined at a high temperature of 1200°C for 3 hours, and then subjected to high-efficiency grinding by jet mill to obtain α-Al 2 O 3 Superfine powder. The parameters of the jet mill are: the batch g...

Example Embodiment

[0044] Example 3:

[0045] A preparation method of aluminum oxide for lithium battery diaphragm, the steps are as follows: aluminum hydroxide (D 50 =8.1μm, Na 2 O = 0.37%, Fe 2 O 3 = 0.012%, SiO 2 =0.008%, water content 0.40%) and ultrafine aluminum hydroxide seed crystal (D 50 =2μm, Na 2 O=0.39%, Fe 2 O 3 =0.011%, SiO 2 =0.0082%, water content 0.45%) according to the mass ratio of 8:3 mixed to obtain mixture M1, then, M1 and ammonia (ammonia water nitrogen content of 26%) according to the mass ratio of 100:2 mixed to obtain mixture M2, add Adjust the solid content of the soft water to 250g / L, set the reaction temperature of the reactor to 210°C, and the holding time of 1.5h. After the hydrothermal reaction is completed, filter and dry to obtain boehmite; put the boehmite in a high-temperature furnace. Calcined at a high temperature of 1100℃ for 3 hours, and then subjected to high-efficiency grinding by jet mill to obtain α-Al 2 O 3 Superfine powder. The parameters of the jet mil...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Granularityaaaaaaaaaa
Granularityaaaaaaaaaa
Granularityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of special alumina for high-purity lithium battery separation membranes. The preparation method comprises: preparing boehmite by using aluminum hydroxide as a raw material, using ultrafine aluminum hydroxide as a seed crystal, using ammonia water as an additive and using soft water as a reaction medium through a hydrothermal reaction; carrying out hightemperature calcination on the boehmite to obtain alpha-Al2O3 raw powder; and grinding the alpha-Al2O3 raw powder by a horizontal sander, and carrying out spray drying, or grinding by a jet mill to obtain the alumina for lithium battery separation membranes. According to the present invention, sodium oxide impurities can be removed through the hydrothermal reaction; and the obtained alumina has characteristics of high chemical purity, controllable crystal micro-morphology and relatively narrow particle size distribution, has the Al2O3 content of more than or equal to 99.95%, has the Na2O content of less than or equal to 0.02%, has the contents of impurities such as Fe2O3 and the like of less than or equal to 70 ppm, mainly has spherical and cubic structure, has a specific surface area of 3.5-6.0 m<2>/g, and can meet the requirements of electrochemical performance and safety performance of lithium battery separation membrane materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of synthesis of inorganic non-metallic materials, and relates to a method for preparing alumina for lithium battery separators, in particular to a method for preparing special alumina for high-purity microcrystalline lithium battery separators, and the prepared alumina is applied to lithium battery separators Coating of material surfaces. Background technique [0002] Lithium battery separator is a thin film with a microporous structure (PE, PP, PE-PP composite film). As a key structural component with the most technical barriers in the lithium battery industry, its performance directly affects battery capacity, internal resistance , cycle performance, current density and safety performance. The biggest safety hazard of lithium batteries is the random internal short circuit of the battery. In order to solve this safety hazard, a thin layer of aluminum oxide coating needs to be coated on the lithium battery diaphragm....

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C01F7/44H01M2/16H01M10/052
CPCC01F7/441C01P2004/51C01P2006/12C01P2006/80H01M10/052H01M50/431Y02E60/10
Inventor 张举张兰银
Owner 苏州盛曼特新材料有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products