Water-soluble pillararene chiral amplification agent, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of water-soluble column aromatic hydrocarbons and magnifying agent, which is applied in the field of chiral compound detection, can solve the problems of increasing the test cost, long duration and the like, and achieves the effects of simple operation, low synthesis cost and convenient access.
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Synthesis of percarboxylammonium salt pillar[5]arene WP5:
[0043]
[0044] (1) Weigh 2.40g of perhydroxy column [5]arene P5-1 in a 250mL round bottom flask, add 10mL of ethyl chloroacetate, 30g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, 100mL of acetonitrile, under the protection of argon atmosphere, at 85 The reaction was stirred at ℃ for 48h. After the reaction, filter, spin dry the solvent, dissolve the resulting solid in 200 mL of dichloromethane, wash with 300 mL of distilled water, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and separate by silica gel column chromatography, eluents are petroleum ether and acetic acid The mixed solution with ethyl ester volume ratio of 3:1 was concentrated to obtain 0.62 g of full ester group column[5]arene P5-2.
[0045](2) Weigh 0.15 g of the full ester group [5] arene obtained in step (1) into a 100 mL round bottom flask, add 0.30 g of NaOH solid, 20 mL of ethanol, and 20 mL of distilled water in sequence, and react at 90 to 95 ° C f...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Synthesis of full carboxyl sodium salt column [5] arene WP5-1:
[0052]
[0053] (1) Weigh 0.56 g of the percarboxylate sodium salt column [5] arene WP5-OH obtained in step (2) of Example 1 into a 50 mL round bottom flask, add 0.3 g of NaOH solid, 30 mL of distilled water, and stir at room temperature for 13 h. The pH was adjusted to about 6.5 with hydrochloric acid solution, and the distilled water in the system was spin-dried under reduced pressure to obtain 0.62 g of percarboxylate sodium salt column[5]arene WP5-1.
[0054] The characterization data of the product full carboxyl sodium salt column [5] aromatic hydrocarbon WP5-1 prepared in this embodiment is as follows:
[0055] 1 H NMR (400MHz,D 2 O,298K,ppm):δ6.61(s,10H),4.21(s,20H),3.72(br,10H); 13 CNMR (100MHz,D 2 O, 298K, ppm): δ177.8, 151.2, 130.9, 117.7, 69.1, 30.9.
Embodiment 3
[0057] Synthesis of percarboxyammonium salt pillar[6]arene WP6:
[0058]
[0059] (1) Weigh 1.50g of perhydroxy column [6]arene P6-1 in a 250mL round bottom flask, add 10mL of ethyl chloroacetate, 30g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, 100mL of acetonitrile, under the protection of argon atmosphere, in The reaction was stirred at 90°C for 50h. After the reaction, filter and spin dry the solvent, dissolve the resulting solid in 200mL of dichloromethane, dry with 300mL of distilled water and anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and separate by silica gel column chromatography, the eluent is petroleum ether and ethyl acetate The mixed solution with a volume ratio of 3:1 was concentrated to obtain 0.33 g of full-ester-based column[6]arene P6-2.
[0060] (2) Weigh 0.16g of the full-ester-based columnar[6]arene P6-2 obtained in step (1) into a 100mL round bottom flask, add 0.35g of NaOH solid, 20mL of ethanol, and 20mL of distilled water in sequence, and react at 95°C for 13h , coo...
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