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Aspartate oxidase mutant, engineering bacterium and application of aspartate oxidase mutant and engineering bacterium in preparation of L-glufosinate-ammonium through oxidation-reduction coupling

A technology of aspartate oxidase and mutants, applied in the direction of oxidoreductase, biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, etc., can solve the problems of incomplete conversion of raw material PPO, troublesome separation of L-glufosinate, expensive chiral resolution Separate reagents and other issues to achieve the effect of easy separation and purification, shortened reaction time and high conversion rate

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This process mainly has the following disadvantages: it needs to use expensive chiral resolution reagents, the theoretical yield can only reach 50%, the single resolution rate is low, and the process is relatively complicated
But utilize transaminase to prepare L-glufosinate-ammonium and there are two big defects, and one is that raw material PPO can not be completely converted into L-PPT, and the conversion rate is the highest only 90%; More than 4 times the equivalent of L-glutamic acid is needed as the amino donor, and the excess glutamic acid brings great trouble to the separation of L-glufosinate-ammonium

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] The construction of embodiment 1 expression vector and engineering bacterium

[0058] 1. Recombinant Escherichia coli E.coli BL21(DE3) / pET28b-CeDAAO

[0059]According to the nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO.1) of the D-aspartate oxidase gene (NCBI accession number: NP_001370668.1) derived from Caenorhabditis elegans in the gene bank, the amino acid of the encoded protein The sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.2) primers were designed, and NcoI and XhoI restriction enzyme sites were introduced in the primers respectively:

[0060] Upstream primer: 5'-TATACCATGGCGAACATCATCCCGAAAATC-3';

[0061] Downstream primer: 5'-CTCGAGTTACAGACCCCAGCGCGGTTTTAAC-3';

[0062] Using the pET-28b(+) plasmid as an expression vector, construct E.coli BL21(DE3) / pET28b-CeDAAO: Initiated by the above primers, using the D-aspartate oxidase gene sequence as a template, using high-fidelity Pfu DNA polymerase is amplified to obtain the gene sequence of D-aspartate oxidase with restriction sites, and af...

Embodiment 2

[0089] Example 2: Induced expression of glufosinate-ammonium dehydrogenase mutant-glucose dehydrogenase recombinant bacteria and aspartate oxidase recombinant bacteria

[0090](1) Wet bacteria containing D-aspartate oxidase: the engineered bacteria E.coli BL21(DE3) / pET28b-CeDAAO constructed in Example 1 containing the D-aspartate oxidase gene was inoculated into In 50μg / mL kanamycin-resistant LB liquid medium, culture at 37°C and 200rpm for 12h, then inoculate 1% (v / v) inoculum into fresh LB liquid containing 50μg / mL kanamycin resistance culture medium, at 37°C, 150rpm to cell OD 600 After reaching 0.6-0.8, add IPTG with a final concentration of 24μg / mL, induce culture at 28°C for 14h, centrifuge at 4°C, 8000rpm for 20min, discard the supernatant, collect the precipitate, and wash with pH 7.5, 20mM phosphate buffered saline (PBS ) was washed twice to obtain wet thalli.

[0091] (2) Wet cells containing glufosinate-ammonium dehydrogenase mutant-glucose dehydrogenase: the reco...

Embodiment 3

[0092] Example 3: Construction of aspartate oxidase gene mutation library and its high-throughput screening

[0093] Through homology modeling and molecular docking of CeDAAO, the 16th, 34th, 50th, 54th, 57th, 58th, 210th, 219th, 312th, and 313rd positions of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2 were selected for site-directed saturation mutation, The primer design is shown in Table 3.

[0094] Table 3 Primer design

[0095]

[0096]

[0097] 1. Establishment of high-throughput screening method

[0098] The structure of glufosinate-ammonium shows that it is an amino acid structure, which lacks UV-absorbing groups and is difficult to detect under UV detectors. In order to detect the concentration and optical purity of L-PPT, the derivatization reagent o-phthalaldehyde and The derivatization reaction between N-acetyl-L-cysteine ​​and glufosinate-ammonium produces isoindole, a substance with fluorescence absorption characteristics, which can be detected under a fl...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aspartate oxidase mutant, an engineering bacterium and application of the aspartate oxidase mutant and the engineering bacterium in preparation of L-glufosinate-ammonium through oxidation-reduction coupling. D,L-glufosinate-ammonium is used as a substrate and an amino-acid oxidase mutant or a cell containing the amino-acid oxidase mutant is used as a biocatalyst, an oxidizing reaction is performed in an aerobic environment in the presence of catalase, and precursor ketone 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid of L-glufosinate-ammonium is obtained. 4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-2-oxobutanoic acid is catalyzed under the action of glufosinate-ammonium dehydrogenase to generate L-glufosinate-ammonium. The raw materials in the method are high in conversion rateand high in yield, and a product is easy to separate and purity and is higher in chiral purity; and compared with other catalysis processes, the proess is relatively simple, and the conversion rate is up to 99%.

Description

[0001] (1) Technical field [0002] The invention relates to the field of biochemical industry, and relates to a production method of refined glufosinate-ammonium (chiral pure L-glufosinate-ammonium); it is a method for producing optically pure L-glufosinate-ammonium by using amino acid oxidase derived from microorganisms. [0003] (2) Technical background [0004] Glufosinate-ammonium (glufosinate-ammonium) chemical name is 4-[hydroxy (methyl) phosphono]-DL-homoalanine, which is the second most resistant herbicide in genetically modified crops in the world, and is produced by Hearst Corporation (after several mergers) It is now owned by Bayer) developed and produced, also known as glufosinate ammonium salt, Basta, Buster, etc., is a phosphonic acid herbicide, and a non-selective (killing) contact herbicide is a glutamine synthetase inhibitor. [0005] As we all know, the total herbicide market is huge. At present, the world's three major herbicides are paraquat, glyphosate, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/06C12N9/04C12P41/00C12P13/04C12R1/19
CPCC12N9/0022C12N9/0006C12P41/002C12P13/04C12Y104/03015C12Y101/9901
Inventor 程峰张铧月薛亚平徐建妙沈其邹树平郑裕国
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH