A kind of pyrenylbenzimidazole fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application
A technology of pyrenylbenzimidazoles and dimethylbenzimidazoles, which is applied in the field of pyrenylbenzimidazoles fluorescent probes and their preparation, can solve the problem of low sensitivity, inability to realize heparin colorimetric/fluorescence dual-mode detection, Difficulty in synthesizing fluorescent probes and other issues to achieve the effects of improved sensitivity, easy separation and purification, and easy access to raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0047] The synthesis of embodiment 1 PYNN
[0048] (1) Synthesis of Compound A
[0049]
[0050] Add 1,2-dimethylbenzimidazole 0.44g (3mmol) and (3-bromopropyl) dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.78g (3mmol) to a 50mL round bottom flask, acetonitrile 25mL, start stirring, and heat To 90 ° C, reflux reaction for 8h. Then, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to 1 / 2 of the original volume, and a white solid was precipitated, which was filtered under reduced pressure to obtain Compound A, which was subjected to the next step of reaction.
[0051] (2) Synthesis of compound PYNN
[0052]
[0053] Add 0.23g (1mmol) of 1-pyrene carboxaldehyde, 0.41g (1mmol) of compound A, 0.17g (2mmol) of piperazine, and 80mL of ethanol to a 150mL round bottom flask, start stirring, heat to 90°C, and stop the reaction after reflux for 24h reaction. Then, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and the ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] The AIE property of embodiment 2 PYNN
[0057] Take 40 μL of the DMSO stock solution (concentration of 500 μM) of PYNN prepared in Example 1 and add it to a 2mL EP tube, then add different volume fractions of toluene and tetrahydrofuran (V 甲苯 :V 四氢呋喃 =0:10, 1:9, 2:8, 3:7, 4:6, 5:5, 6:4, 7:3, 8:2, 9:1, 10:0). The total volume of the solution was 1 mL, and the final concentration of PYNN was 20 μM. After the above solution was left at room temperature for 30 min, its fluorescence spectrum was measured (excitation wavelength: 325 nm).
[0058] image 3 is the fluorescence spectrum of PYNN in toluene-tetrahydrofuran mixed solution with a volume fraction of toluene of 0-100%. Such as image 3 As shown, as the volume fraction of toluene increases from 0 to 100%, the solubility of PYNN in the mixed solvent gradually decreases, and the fluorescence intensity gradually increases, indicating that its PYNN has typical AIE properties.
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3 Colorimetric / fluorescent dual mode response of PYNN to heparin
[0060] Add 40 μL of the DMSO stock solution of PYNN prepared in Example 1 (concentration: 500 μM) into a 2 mL EP tube, then add deionized water, HEPES solution (pH=7, concentration: 100 mM) 100 μL and different volumes of Heparin stock solution (50 μg / mL concentration), the total solution volume is 1 mL, the final concentration of PYNN is 20 μM, and the heparin concentration is 0-8 μg / mL. After the above solution was left at room temperature for 30 min, the absorption spectrum and fluorescence spectrum (excitation wavelength 325 nm) were measured.
[0061] Figure 4 is the absorption spectrum of PYNN after adding different concentrations of heparin; Figure 5 is the fluorescence spectrum of PYNN after adding different concentrations of heparin. Such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, with the increase of the concentration of heparin (0-8μg / mL), the absorbance of PYNN at 280nm and 370nm dec...
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