The utility model discloses a self-contained biological indicator structure which comprises a cylinder body, a
spore carrier is placed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the cylinder body, a second through hole is formed in the upper end of the cylinder body, and a puncture needle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the cylinder body. And a threaded seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the
barrel and located below the second through hole. Through the arrangement of the first through hole and the second through hole, the environment in the cylinder body can be communicated with the environment in sterilization equipment in the sterilization operation process, so that a
spore carrier in the cylinder body can be conveniently sterilized, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the threaded seat, the clamping hole, the clamping convex block, the plastic baffle ring and the plastic connecting strip, the
spore carrier can be conveniently sterilized. The protective cover can be effectively supported and limited, the protective cover is prevented from loosening from the top of the
barrel, and meanwhile, the protective cover can be effectively prevented from rotating along the thread on the surface of the threaded seat, and
dislocation between the first through hole and the second through hole is avoided.