185 results about "Bone fragment" patented technology

Assemblies and methods for fixation of bone or bone fragments using an orthopedic plate, a modular peg, and a compression screw. The modular peg is screwed into one of the apertures of the orthopedic plate. The modular peg may include an aperture having screw threads designed to receive the threads of the compression screw and serve as an anchor for the compression screw. By rotating the compression screw in relation to the modular peg, the compression screw may advance through the aperture of the modular peg, drawing the head of the screw toward the modular peg, and compressing the bone or bone fragments.

A system, includes a first screw mechanism including: a first block; a first screw threaded through the first block and including a first skin-interfacing portion; and an intramedullary (IM) member extending from and attached to the first block and including an end portion configured to be inserted into an intramedullary canal of a first bone fragment, wherein a first lateral force is generated between the first skin-interfacing portion against a second bone fragment, adjacent to the first bone fragment, and a holding force provided by the end portion when the first screw is rotated and the end portion is located in the intramedullary canal.

The bone rongeur comprises a cross rod, a shearing part is arranged at the left end of the cross rod, a handheld part is arranged at the right end of the cross rod, the shearing part comprises a sinking groove with an upward opening, a shearing head is arranged in the sinking groove, a collecting cavity is formed in the lower end face of the shearing head, a push plate is arranged on the left end face of the sinking groove, and the lower end of the push plate is hinged to the sinking groove; the handheld part comprises a front handle and a rear handle, when the front handle swings towards the rear handle, the shearing head can be driven to move leftwards, and when the front handle continuously swings towards the rear handle, the push plate can be driven to swing rightwards; according to the bone rongeur disclosed by the invention, a shearing part of an existing bone rongeur is improved, so that bite broken bones can be pushed backwards by the baffle plate to a position between the sharp teeth after each occlusion action is finished, and the shearing head moving backwards can drive the broken bones to synchronously move backwards through the sharp teeth inclined backwards to enter a collecting cavity; the bone rongeur can complete multiple times of bone rongeur operation after entering a wound once, and the bone rongeur efficiency is greatly improved.

An assembly includes a first portion including an anchor pivotally attached to a first end of the first portion, the anchor to be inserted into an intramedullary canal of a first bone fragment; a second portion pivotally attached to a second end of the first portion and including a first skin-interfacing portion; a second skin-interfacing portion to interface with and secure the assembly to skin adjacent to the first bone fragment; and an actuation mechanism attached between the first portion and the second portion that actuates pivoting of the second portion to the first portion; wherein a lateral force is generated between the first skin-interfacing portion against a second bone fragment, adjacent to the first bone fragment, and a holding force is provided by the anchor when the actuation mechanism is actuated, so the first portion pivots with respect to second portion, while the anchor is in the intramedullary canal.

Surgical instrument (1) for drilling into bone or bone fragments, comprising a drill section (5), a gear section (2) and an intermediate longitudinal shaft section (3) with a first (30) and a second shaft element (40), characterized in that the second shaft element (40) is at least partially mounted in the first shaft element (30) and each shaft element performs a cyclic translational movement (130, 140) along the longitudinal axis (103) for drilling into the bone.

Bone fixation systems for use with fractured bones having at least one fragment are disclosed, along with kits and systems containing same, as well as methods of production and use thereof. The bone fixation systems include a bone anchor that matingly engages with an opening in a bone plate and that has a cannula extending through at least a portion of the bone anchor. The bone fixation systems also include at least one elongated member that is configured and adapted to extend between the interior of the bone anchor and an outer surface of the bone to embrace and / or anchor the at least one bone fragment in place against the remainder of the fractured bone.

In one example a method of fracture reduction includes imaging, intraoperatively, a fractured bone of a patient to obtain a first representation of the fractured bone in a computing system. The fractured bone defines at least a first bone fragment, and a second bone fragment that is separated from the first bone fragment by a fracture. The method includes imaging, intraoperatively, a contralateral bone of the patient to obtain a second representation of the contralateral bone in the computing system. The method includes generating, intraoperatively in the computing system, a mirrored representation of the first representation or the second representation. The first representation is compared to a representation of a desired orientation of the fractured bone, where the representation of the desired orientation is the mirrored representation of the second representation. Alternatively, the mirrored representation is compared to the representation of the desired orientation of the fractured bone, where the representation of the desired orientation is the second representation.

The present disclosure relates to the field of medical image processing and, more in particular, to a method for determining an anatomical fracture reconstruction based on one or more medical images of a broken bone, and a system configured for the same. According to an aspect the method comprises the steps of: receiving medical image data associated with the broken bone, identifying the plurality of bone fragments in the medical image data, generating a plurality of 3D surface models that virtually represent the bone fragments; registering a plurality of landmarks matching the surface models; generating a reconstructed model representing a reconstructed form of the broken bone by selecting at least two landmarks; generating a template model representing an optimal alignment of the surface models; repositioning the surface models to align at the selected landmarks set using the template model as reference; iteratively refining the reconstructed model by selecting different landmarks; changing the position of the surface models to align at the different landmarks; evaluating a quality measure that quantifies how changing the position affects the quality of the reconstructed model until a stopping condition is satisfied; and determining an anatomical reconstruction of the broken bone by comparing the position of the identified bone fragments in the medical image data with the position of the corresponding surface models in the reconstructed model.

The present invention provides an osteosynthesis plate for fixing bone fragments in the repair of bone, particularly the mandible. [Solution] The plate body P comprises a plate body having at least one bridge portion BU used to bridge a gap S extending between bone fragments K1, the plate body comprising fixing portions BA1, BA2 each associated with at least one fixing point, at least one fixing point BP1, BP2 of the fixing portions formed on an island portion IA, the island portion being connected to each associated fixing portion only via spring segments FS1, FS2 which allow elastically restorable relative displacement between each fixing portion and each island portion, at least one of the spring segments causing relative displacement between the island portion and the associated fixing portion when a load is applied in the principal loading direction of the bone, and increasing the distance between the island portion and at least one bridge portion.

The present invention discloses a grinding type bone particle preparation device, which comprises a shell, a lower grinding disc, an upper grinding disc, a driving mechanism, a feeding pipe, a discharging channel and a discharging channel; an inner cavity is provided in the shell, the lower grinding disc is arranged in the inner cavity and fixedly connected to the shell, a bone grinding gap is formed between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the upper grinding disc to rotate; the feeding pipe is used to access and transport bone blocks to the bone grinding gap, the discharging channel is connected to the bone grinding gap and is used to discharge the bone crushing particles in the bone grinding gap to the bottom of the inner cavity, and the discharging channel is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity and is used to discharge the bone crushing particles located at the bottom of the inner cavity. The present invention can crush bone blocks into bone crushing particles, can improve the efficiency of crushing bone blocks, can improve the stability and uniformity of the size of bone crushing particles, and thus can improve the effect of surgical treatment, and is easy to use.

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a jaw bone fixation and morphological filling body, which belongs to the field of surgical operation technology, and includes the following steps: preliminary design of the filling body: designing a PEEK material filling body A according to the patient's bone morphological imaging data; positioning guide plate design: designing a bone cutting line and a positioning hole on the positioning guide plate; secondary design of the filling body: simulating bone cutting surgery to obtain the postoperative new bone morphology, and subtracting the overlapping part of the PEEK material filling body A with the free bone block to obtain the PEEK material filling body B; tertiary design of the filling body: designing a retention hole on the PEEK material filling body B, and performing edge trimming and surface smoothing treatment to obtain the PEEK material filling body C; manufacturing the filling body and positioning guide plate: manufacturing according to the design scheme of the PEEK material filling body C and the positioning guide plate. A filling body made of PEEK material can be manufactured, which can achieve the dual functions of postoperative bone block fixation and bone morphological filling, simplify the surgical process, and has no imaging artifacts.

The invention provides a pelvic fracture image segmentation method based on a dynamic convolution long-short term memory module, relates to the technical field of medical image segmentation, and solves the technical problem of low segmentation efficiency of a pelvic fracture CT image at present. The method comprises the following steps: extracting pelvic bones from pelvic CT scanning data by using a specified anatomical segmentation network; a fracture segmentation network comprising a dynamic convolution long-short-term memory module is used for carrying out image segmentation on bone fragments in each pelvic area in a pelvic skeleton, and in the image segmentation process, multi-scale context features are integrated through the dynamic convolution long-short-term memory module, and a space and channel dependency relationship is captured; feature fusion is completed in the processing layer by using a dynamic weight method, and finally key fracture fragments of a target skeleton in pelvis CT scanning data are obtained through an image segmentation process of a fracture segmentation network; the fracture segmentation network comprises an encoder, a decoder and a bottleneck layer, and the bottleneck layer comprises a dynamic convolution long-short time memory module.

A compliant bone plate that can be to be attached to two or bone fragments has a frame, a first suspended fixation body, a first flexure, and a second flexure. The frame forms therethrough one or more frame apertures, and the inner wall of the frame formed by a first frame aperture of the one or more frame apertures includes an upper wall, a lower wall, a right side wall, and a left side wall. The first suspended fixation bod is within a first frame aperture of the one or more of the one or more frame apertures, and the outer face of the first suspended fixation body includes a top face, a bottom face, a right face, and a left face. The first flexure connects the right side wall of the frame to the right face of the first suspended fixation body, and the second flexure connects the left side wall of the frame to the left face of the first suspended fixation body.

An orthopedic surgical guide for a surgical operation to fuse two bone fragments, wherein the guide includes:—a frame configured to be removably attached to at least one of the two bone fragments,—a cutting window

Device for the osteosynthetic treatment of bone fractures, in particular patella fractures, with a plate (1) which has a plurality of star-shaped cavities (4), each extending in the radial direction of the plate (1) from an open end (5) on the radially outer edge of the plate (1) to an opposite end which is closer to the center (6) of the plate (1) than the open end, and a plurality of arms (18, 19, 20, 21), each having two legs (22, 24, 25, 26, 27) arranged at an angle to one another, wherein the arms (18, 19, 20, 21) are radially continuously movable relative to the plate (1) after the one leg (22) has been received in the cavities (4) and can be releasably held in place in their respective position on the plate (1) by means of fastening means, characterized in that the arms (18, 19, 20, 21) are each individually detachably connectable to the plate (1) and independently movable relative to the plate (1), the arms (18, 19, 20,21) and the plate (1) each have at least one through-opening (13, 14, 16), and the fastening means have a plurality of screws (15, 17, 31) by means of which each arm (18, 19, 20, 21) can be detachably connected to the plate (1) and to at least one bone fragment, or the plate (1) can be detachably connected to at least one bone fragment.

The device comprises a nail rod, a nail cap and an O-shaped pull strap, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the nail rod in a penetrating mode, a sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the nail rod at equal intervals in a penetrating mode, and the O-shaped pull strap is arranged in the mounting grooves. The mounting grooves extend into the sliding groove and are rotationally connected with auxiliary nails, connecting grooves are formed in the positions, opposite to the auxiliary nails, of the outer wall of the nail rod in a penetrating mode, push blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of one sides of the auxiliary nails and extend into the connecting grooves, and one end of the sliding rod extends out of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a nail cap. The outer wall of the limiting block is sleeved with an O-shaped pull strap, so that the auxiliary nail abuts against the bone wall of a patient, the friction performance of the sliding rod is improved, the nail cap is limited through the limiting block, the limiting block is sleeved with the O-shaped pull strap, the nail rod is limited through the O-shaped pull strap, and secondary reinforcement is conducted on fractured bone fragments of the patient.

A method for controlled delivery of fluids to the exterior of bone and surrounding tissue of a patient includes providing a cannulated bone rod. The method further includes creating an aperture in the skin of a patient and fixating the rod along bones or bone fragments using a spinal fixation system through the aperture. A spinal fixation system includes a bone screw having a longitudinal access and a bone rod configured to connect the bone screw to at least one additional bone screw. The bone rod is lateral to the longitudinal axis. The method further includes the steps of providing a fluid source, coupling the fluid source to the bone rod, and delivering a fluid from the fluid source into the bone rod. An additional method includes using the fixation system as a point of drainage for the posterolateral fusion site.

The invention relates to a resorptive intramedullary implant between two bones or two bone fragments. The implant includes a single-piece body (1) having a generally elongate shape and having, at each end, areas for anchoring to the bone portions in question, characterized in that one of said areas (A1) has a cylindrical cross-section while the other area (A2) has a flat cross-section.

The invention provides a fixing steel plate for proximal humerus comminuted fracture, and relates to the technical field of proximal humerus fracture, the fixing steel plate comprises a main steel plate with a connecting hole and a branch steel plate fixed with the main steel plate through the connecting hole; a plurality of extending claws are arranged on the side, away from the main steel plate, of the branch steel plate, and fixing structures are arranged at the ends of the extending claws and can connect bone fragments and make the bone fragments tightly attached to the main bone. The branch steel plates can be strip-shaped or ring-shaped, and the extension claws can be integrally formed or detachably combined. The problems that a traditional steel plate can only be placed on the outer side, and when fractures are smashed, the upper rear large nodule and the inner fracture blocks are difficult to fix and prone to displacement or internal fixation fails are solved, all-directional fixation is achieved, the steel plate is suitable for different fracture scenes, operative wounds are reduced, and shoulder joint function recovery is assisted.

A medical device can include a first anchor for attachment to a first bone fragment and a second anchor for attachment to a second bone fragment. The second anchor attachment can be coupled to the first anchor via a compression element between the first anchor and the second anchor. The medical device can include a resorbable element maintaining the first anchor and the second anchor at a first distance. The resorbable element can be configured to at least partially resorb after insertion into a patient. After the resorbable element is at least partially sorbed, the compression element forces the first anchor and / or the second anchor to translate such that the first anchor and the second anchor are at a second distance, thereby compressing the first bone fragment and the second bone fragment.

A patella reinforcing member is disclosed. The patella reinforcing member is configured as a compliant mechanism that may be pre-tensioned / stretched to fit around a fractured patella. The member may then be anchored to the patella—for example, via fasteners and / or hooks—and the pre-tensioning forces may be released as the member returns to its initial, non-tensioned position. The member may thereby deliver targeted anterior compression between fractured bone fragments.

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an adjustable sliding locking system which comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate which are provided with a plurality of screw holes and are connected in a crossed mode through connecting screws, the second fixing plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the side edge of the strip-shaped hole is provided with linear teeth. And the side surface of the crown part of the regulator is gear-shaped and is used for being matched with the linear teeth. According to the scheme, through cross connection of the two fixing plates, a stable fixing structure is provided; the relative movement of the fixing plate is precisely adjusted through the regulator which is rotationally matched with the linear teeth, so that the distance between the bone sheet and the fracture surface is precisely adjusted; the crown part of the regulator is supported and limited through the supporting piece, so that the regulation operation is stable and controllable. The scheme is simple in structure, easy to operate and suitable for clinical popularization.

The invention discloses an auxiliary medicine based on bone fracture bonesetting treatment and application thereof, and relates to the field of orthopedic rehabilitation. According to the auxiliary medicine based on bone fracture bonesetting treatment and the application of the auxiliary medicine, under the condition that a patient has comminuted fracture, bidirectional confrontation traction is carried out on the fracture part by adopting a confrontation traction and shaking reduction method, shaking is carried out in the traction process, so that the comminuted bone fragments are reset, and then clamping and fixing are carried out through a small splint fixing operation; for a patient with the proximal humerus fractured and dislocated, a jacking traction reduction method is adopted, the fractured and dislocated part is dragged, then the fractured part is jacked, so that the fractured part is reduced, meanwhile, the dislocated part at the other end is upwards supported, so that the dislocated part is reduced, and then clamping and fixing are conducted through a small splint fixing operation; the fracture reduction effect is improved, meanwhile, reduction can be rapidly helped, and the pain of a patient is relieved.

The utility model provides a bone fragment connecting and fixing device. The bone fragment connecting and fixing device comprises a flexible belt, an upper fixing disc, a lower fixing disc and a locking component. According to the bone fragment connecting and fixing device, the flexible belt, the lower fixing disc, the upper fixing disc, the locking component and the like are arranged in a split mode, the defects that bone fragments are not firmly fixed and inconvenient to use can be effectively overcome, and the bone fragment connecting and fixing device has the advantages of being convenient to match and replace the lower fixing disc and the upper fixing disc and the like.

The present invention relates to a highly operable vertebral plate bone rongeur, comprising a pliers handle, a movable handle, an upper pliers rod, a lower pliers rod, a front pliers mouth, a rear pliers mouth, a guide tube, and a cannula joint, wherein the pliers handle and the movable handle are hinged to each other, the upper end face of the pliers handle is connected to the rear end face of the lower pliers rod, the upper end face of the movable handle is hinged to the rear end face of the upper pliers rod, the upper pliers rod and the lower pliers rod are slidably connected, the front end face of the upper pliers rod is connected to the front pliers mouth, the front end face of the lower pliers rod is connected to the front end face of the rear pliers mouth, a shearing edge is provided between the front pliers mouth and the rear pliers mouth, a plurality of cleaning ports are provided at positions on the upper end face of the lower pliers rod corresponding to the shearing edges, the cleaning ports are connected to the front end face of the guide tube, and the rear end face of the guide tube is connected to the cannula joint. On the one hand, the present invention can realize auxiliary cleaning of the surgical site during surgical operation; on the other hand, it can realize rapid cleaning and purification of bone fragments, muscle tissue, and body fluids under shearing, which can effectively improve the efficiency of surgical operation and reduce the workload of medical staff during surgery.

The invention discloses precise cutting equipment for allogeneic bone machining, which comprises an ultrasonic osteotome and an allogeneic bone clamping piece, the ultrasonic osteotome comprises a replaceable cutting tool bit, and an ultrasonic vibration generator acting on the cutting tool bit is arranged in the ultrasonic osteotome; a runner pipe is embedded in the upper portion of one side of the ultrasonic osteotome, electrode connectors are arranged at the two ends of the runner pipe respectively, and quantitative liquid expansion metal is contained in the runner pipe. Bone tissue is stably clamped through clamping jaws of the allogeneic bone clamping piece under the action of a pressing disc and a spring piece, a rotating sleeve drives a threaded disc to rotate under pushing of liquid, the extending length of an adjusting fan blade of an adjusting mechanism changes along with changes of centrifugal force, and the clamping force is enhanced when high-density bones are cut in cooperation with changes of the flow speed of the liquid; meanwhile, the bone residues are taken away from the cutting area by the liquid expanding the flowing direction, so that the bone residues are prevented from being sucked away during cutting, the bone residues are prevented from being embedded into bone gaps, the inflammatory reaction risk is reduced, and the bone healing efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a spine endoscope minimally invasive surgery embracing type spike tooth bone grasping forceps, which comprises a first clamping jaw, a second clamping jaw, a fixing rod and a handle, the first clamping jaw is rotatably connected with the second clamping jaw, the second clamping jaw is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod, the handle is arranged at the other end of the fixing rod, and the handle is fixedly connected with the first clamping jaw. The handle is used for controlling the rotating angle of the first clamping jaw relative to the second clamping jaw. According to the embracing type spike tooth bone grasping forceps for the spine endoscope minimally invasive surgery, the opening angle is increased through the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, meanwhile, when a broken bone is grasped, the second clamping jaw is matched with the arched first clamping jaw, the first sharp teeth and the second sharp teeth can stretch into the side face of the broken bone to embrace the bone block, and the broken bone is convenient to grasp.

A minimally invasive precision cutting guide, targeting guide, implant, and other instruments comprise a system that permits a physician to surgically correct a bunion or similar deformity with a minimum disruption of surrounding soft tissue. The precision cutting guide ensures that the physician cuts bone in the proper location and orientation. Each of the instruments is designed to minimize disruption to surrounding soft tissue. The system also precisely locates an orthopedic implant such that it can fixate two bone fragments after an osteotomy, or two bones after surgery. The precision cutting guide, targeting guide, implant, and other instruments are provided in a sterile kit for the convenience of the surgeon and safety of the patient.

This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and particularly to an ultrasonic orthopedic drilling device, comprising a main unit, control cables, an operating handle, a cutting tool, a cutting tool holder, a cutting tool sheath, an anti-aspiration module, and a separation module. The invention utilizes the pressure difference generated by soft tissue aspiration blockage via the anti-aspiration module to automatically push open the sealing plate to balance the pressure. A lever-linked pressure relief plate exposes the pressure relief groove, breaking the suction cup effect, thus achieving safe unloading and reverse discharge of aspirated soft tissue while maintaining low negative pressure suction. Furthermore, the separation module utilizes the kinetic energy of large bone fragments to trigger the release of energy through the dead point of the booster spring, rapidly diverting and intercepting the large bone fragments. These fragments are then transferred in advance to the separation chamber via the side separation port for temporary storage, significantly shortening the transport journey of the large bone fragments, effectively avoiding the risk of blockage in the pipeline, and ensuring smooth suction and drainage as well as surgical continuity.

The invention relates to a method for producing a template for a bone plate for treating a fracture of a bone of a human or animal, in particular for a bone plate for treating a pelvic fracture of a human. According to the invention, in order to produce the template in a patient-specific manner with high practical applicability, a digital data set of an image of bone fragments of the fracture is obtained using an imaging method, in particular an MRI or CT or X-ray method, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) creating a digital, in particular virtual, three-dimensional bone model of the bone fracture fragments on the basis of the data set; b) determining a digital template design adapted to the bone model; c) producing, in particular 3D printing, the template on the basis of the determined template design. The invention also relates to a data processing device, to a system for producing the template, and to a computer program product.