This invention discloses a structure for improving the anti-interference capability of a high-sensitivity QD acquisition circuit in a spaceborne
laser communication terminal optical controller, and provides a design method. The structure includes a
chassis cavity, a suppression cavity, and a shielding cover. The
chassis cavity and shielding cover minimize the entry of interfering electromagnetic signals, while the suppression cavity attenuates interfering electromagnetic signals entering the
chassis cavity. The core of this invention lies in the design of the suppression cavity, which consists of a transverse diaphragm, a longitudinal diaphragm, and an isolated diaphragm, with the transverse and longitudinal diaphragms forming a periodic cavity. This invention significantly improves the anti-interference capability of the QD acquisition circuit in its sensitive
frequency band, achieving a suppression capability of over 10 dB.