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30 results about "Virtual routing and forwarding" patented technology

In IP-based computer networks, virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) is a technology that allows multiple instances of a routing table to co-exist within the same router at the same time. One or more logical or physical interfaces may have a VRF and these VRFs do not share routes therefore the packets are only forwarded between interfaces on the same VRF. VRFs are the TCP/IP layer 3 equivalent of a VLAN. Because the routing instances are independent, the same or overlapping IP addresses can be used without conflicting with each other. Network functionality is improved because network paths can be segmented without requiring multiple routers .

Method and system for supporting a dedicated label switched path for a virtual private network over a label switched communication network

A system and method for transmitting data from a first site to a second site over a shared Multi-Protocol Label Switched (MPLS) network comprising a plurality of routers, including an ingress router in communication with the first site and an egress router in communication with the second site, includes configuring a plurality of label switching paths between the ingress router and the egress router over a plurality of label switching devices. The method further includes performing a first lookup on one of at least one virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) table stored in the ingress router, whereby the first lookup identifies one routing table from a plurality of routing tables stored in the ingress router, each routing table being associated with one of the plurality of label switched paths, and performing a second lookup on the one routing table, wherein the routing table defines the associated label switched path between the ingress router and the egress router for a virtual private network (VPN) between the first site and the second site.
Owner:TREND MICRO INC

Method and apparatus for maintaining routing table

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a device for maintaining a routing list, which relate to announcement of a routing message in a virtual private network (VPN) and solve the problem that the frequency of a virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instance searching the same routing message in the prior VPN in case of announcement of a routing message is higher. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a source routing list and target routing lists; searching every routing message in the source routing list; and storing the searched routing message into at least two target lists, respectively. The device comprises a routing list selection module used for selecting the source routing list and the target routing lists; a routing message searching module used for searching the routing messages in the source routing list; and a distribution module used for distributing the searched routing messages into at least two target lists. The embodiment of the invention is mainly applicable in an edge router which constructs the VPN.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Message processing method, device and switch

ActiveCN105391634AGuaranteed lookupDoes not affect Internet accessData switching networksIp addressMessage processing
The invention provides a message processing method, a message processing device and a switch. The method includes the following steps that: the switching chip of a three-layer authentication switch receives a data message from a user through a first port and obtains a source network protocol IP address from the data message, wherein the data message is forwarded by a three-layer core device; a preset virtual routing and forwarding identifier (VRFID) is distributed for the data message; routing table query is carried out according to the source network protocol IP address and the preset VRFID, and whether the user is an authenticated user is judged; if the user is an authenticated user, the data message is transmitted to an exit device, the destination MAC address and source MAC address of the data message do not change after routing table query; if the user is not an authenticated user, the data message is transmitted to the central processing unit (CPU) of the three-layer authentication switch, and the CPU transmits the data message to an authentication server for authenticating the data message. With the message processing method, the message processing device and the switch of the invention adopted, the processing speed of the message can be improved, and the load of the authentication server can be reduced.
Owner:RUIJIE NETWORKS CO LTD

A method, device and system for establishing a multicast distribution tree across VPNs

ActiveCN102281148AImprove robustnessAvoid defects that cannot be recovered quickly automaticallySpecial service provision for substationNetworks interconnectionDistribution treePrivate network
The invention discloses a method for establishing a multicast distribution tree in a mode of inter-virtual private network (VPN), equipment and a system thereof. The method comprises the following steps that: when receiving bootstrap messages (BSM) published by a bootstrap router (BSR) in a first VPN, a first provider edge (PE), which is responsible for forwarding the message inter-VPN, floods on all multicast interfaces in virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) information of the first VPN and the VRF information of the each second VPN of the BSM according to the preconfigured VRF information of the first VPN and the VRF information of the each second VPN associated with the first VPN; customer edges (CEs) in the first VPN and the second VPN learn rendezvous point (RP) information which is in the received BSM; the CEs in the first VPN and the second VPN send Joint messages to the learned RP so as to construct the multicast distribution tree in the mode of inter-VPN. By using the invention, in the current multicast VPN outside network application, a problem of large network maintenance workload caused by static configuration of the RP can be solved and single point faults are not easy to be formed.
Owner:RUIJIE NETWORKS CO LTD

System and method for routing packet traffic

A system and method are disclosed for routing packet traffic. A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a Provider Edge (PE) router having a routing element that routes packet traffic between a plurality of autonomous systems according to one or more Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) tables each having a plurality of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) Autonomous System (AS) numbers. Other embodiments are disclosed.
Owner:AT&T INTPROP I LP

Packet processing in a routing instance that is distributed across at least two different routing stacks

The problem of processing an egress packet by a data forwarding device having (1) a first routing stack associated with a first namespace and a first interface, (2) a second routing stack associated with a second namespace and a second interface, wherein at least some forwarding information included in the second namespace is incompatible with the first routing stack, (3) a virtual routing and forwarding instance (VRF), and (4) a shared session layer socket associated with both the first and second routing stack, and bound to the VRF, where the VRF is associated with the second interface via the second routing stack, is solved by: adding the first interface to the VRF whereby the VRF is associated with both the first and second interfaces; and responsive to the adding of the first interface to the VRF, (1) adding routes from the second namespace to the first namespace such that network address prefixes of the second namespace are associated with a “special” next hop, and (2) flagging the shared session layer socket bound to the VRF. When an egress packet on the flagged shared session layer socket is received, the data forwarding device (1) sends the egress packet to the first routing stack for processing, (2) looks up next hop information using the first namespace of the first routing stack, and (3) determines whether or not the next hop information is a “special” next hop. Responsive to a determination that the next hop information is a “special” next hop, the data forwarding device injects the egress packet into the second routing stack for processing.
Owner:JUMIPER NETWORKS INC

Virtual routing and forwarding (VRF)-aware socket

Systems and methods for a VRF-aware socket are provided. According to one embodiment, a user-space application of a network device, maintaining a virtual routing table for each of multiple VRF domains, creates a VRF-aware listening socket. The socket includes information regarding: (i) which of the virtual routing tables is to be used to look up routing or forwarding information for outgoing traffic; (ii) the VRF domain(s) from which the socket is able to receive incoming traffic; and / or (iii) the last VRF domain from which the socket read data. The socket is configured to be a super-VRF listening socket capable of receiving incoming traffic from all VRF domains by setting its VRF domain(s) to a wildcard value. The super-VRF listening socket then receives from a client device associated with a first VRF domain of the multiple VRF domains a request on behalf of the user-space application.
Owner:FORTINET

System and method for network traffic processing based on federated services and user groups

A system includes a first MODEM configured to generate a first data packet (including a first virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instance identifier associated with a first service, a first user group, or both) based on a first radio-frequency (RF) signal and a second MODEM configured to generate a second data packet (including a second VRF instance identifier associated with a second service, a second user group, or both) based on a second RF signal. The system includes a network device configured to receive the first data packet, transmit a first packet (including a first header that includes a first indicator associated with a first VRF instance) to a first device via a network, receive the second data packet, and transmit a second packet (including a second header that includes a second indicator associated with a second VRF instance) to a second device via the network.
Owner:THE BOEING CO

Enabling access to dedicated resources in virtual network by using top of rack switches

Systems and methods for enabling access to dedicated resources in a virtual network using top of rack switches are disclosed. A method includes a virtual filtering platform encapsulating at least one packet, received from a virtual machine, to generate at least one encapsulated packet comprising a virtual network identifier (VNI). The method further includes a TOR switch for (1) receiving the at least one encapsulated packet and decapsulating the at least one encapsulated packet to create at least one decapsulated packet, (2) using the VNI to identify a virtual routing and forwarding artifact to determine a virtual local area network interface associated with the dedicated hardware portion, and (3) transmitting the at least one decapsulated packet to the dedicated hardware portion based on at least one policy provided by a controller, wherein the at least one policy comprises the information related to a customer of the service provider.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Method for establishing multicast distribution tree in mode of inter-virtual private network (VPN), equipment and system thereof

ActiveCN102281148BImprove robustnessAvoid defects that cannot be recovered quickly automaticallySpecial service provision for substationNetworks interconnectionDistribution treePrivate network
The invention discloses a method for establishing a multicast distribution tree in a mode of inter-virtual private network (VPN), equipment and a system thereof. The method comprises the following steps that: when receiving bootstrap messages (BSM) published by a bootstrap router (BSR) in a first VPN, a first provider edge (PE), which is responsible for forwarding the message inter-VPN, floods on all multicast interfaces in virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) information of the first VPN and the VRF information of the each second VPN of the BSM according to the preconfigured VRF information of the first VPN and the VRF information of the each second VPN associated with the first VPN; customer edges (CEs) in the first VPN and the second VPN learn rendezvous point (RP) information which is in the received BSM; the CEs in the first VPN and the second VPN send Joint messages to the learned RP so as to construct the multicast distribution tree in the mode of inter-VPN. By using the invention, in the current multicast VPN outside network application, a problem of large network maintenance workload caused by static configuration of the RP can be solved and single point faults are not easy to be formed.
Owner:RUIJIE NETWORKS CO LTD

Long term evolution (LTE) network management system to process and display internet protocol usage data

A Long Term Evolution (LTE) network management system processes and displays Internet Protocol (IP) usage data between LTE network elements. A routing system exchanges IP packets between the LTE network elements using Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) modules. The routing system generates usage data associating individual ones on the VRF modules with amounts of IP packets exchanged between the LTE network elements. A network control system processes the usage data to determine the amounts of the IP packets exchanged between the LTE network elements for each of the individual VRF modules. The network control system graphically displays the amounts of IP packets exchanged between the LTE network elements for each of the individual VRF modules.
Owner:T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC

Method and apparatus providing single-tier routing in a shortest path bridging (SPB) network

A method, apparatus and computer program product for providing Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) and gateway Media Access Controller (MAC) distribution is presented. At least one subnet associated with a Layer 2 Virtual Switching Network (L2VSN) is provided on a network device. A message is propagated to a distributed Datapath. Network devices install the message as a routable MAC address on the L2VSN for the Layer 3 Virtual Switching Network / Virtual Routing and Forwarding (L3VSN / VRF) associated with the message. Edge devices route packets on the L2VSN addressed to the gateway MAC address.
Owner:EXTREME NETWORKS INC
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