The invention belongs to the technical field of
organic synthesis and
medicine, and particularly relates to an optical pure
small peptide chemiluminescent probe. By changing the
absolute configuration of
amino acid on
a peptide chain, the length of the
peptide chain, the variety of the
amino acid and the end-capping group of the
peptide, the invention discloses the influence of the
small peptide chemiluminescence probe on the recognition performance of
mycobacterium tuberculosis based on chiral control and
structural transformation, the
chemiluminescence intensity and chiral structure-activity relationship, and the application of the
small peptide chemiluminescence probe to the
mycobacterium tuberculosis. The capability of distinguishing and specifically recognizing clinical sample mycobacteria is achieved. Compared with existing reports, the small
peptide chemiluminescent probe disclosed by the invention creates and innovates a chiral environment of a small peptide terminal recognition fragment of the probe from a
molecular level, so that a brand-new three-dimensional structure of the small peptide recognition fragment is constructed; further, an
electronic effect, a steric hindrance effect, a pi-pi stacking effect, an
interaction mode between a subject and an object and the like of a recognition center are changed, and the chemiluminescence probe which is higher in
luminous intensity and excellent in recognition performance compared with an existing small peptide type
mycobacterium tuberculosis probe is prepared and screened.