The invention discloses an over-current protection circuit of a direct-current electronic
contactor, which is characterized in that a drain
electrode of an NMOS switching
transistor is connected witha positive
electrode of a direct-current power supply, and a source
electrode is connected with a negative electrode of the direct-current power supply through a load; and a
control signal of a single-
chip microcomputer is input into a grid electrode of the NMOS switching
transistor through a
driving circuit. Multiple paths of the NMOS switching
transistor are connected in parallel. The drain electrode of the NMOS switching transistor is connected with a non-inverting input end of a
differential amplifier through a
relay protection circuit and a differential
resistor, the source electrode ofthe NMOS switching transistor is further connected with an inverting input end of the
differential amplifier through a
relay coil equivalent
resistor and a differential
resistor, and the output end ofthe
differential amplifier is connected with an AD conversion module of the single-
chip microcomputer. The driving
signal controls the NMOS switching transistor to be switched on. The over-current protection circuit samples
voltage at the drain electrode end and the source electrode end of the NMOS switching transistor, and when the
voltage exceeds a set threshold value, over-current shutdown protection is performed. The over-current protection circuit is simple in design, the use cost of the circuit can be reduced, and the reliability and the stability of the circuit during working can be improved.