The invention relates to the field of large circular knitting double-sided knitting machines, in particular to the needle plate adjustment structure of the double-sided machine, which includes locking screws, a hollow screw cover set on the locking screw, and a hollow screw cover set under the hollow screw cover and set on the locking screw. The locking block of the screw, the locking screw passes through the support plate and is locked on the upper dial, the hollow screw sleeve is arranged in the through hole of the support plate, and the hollow screw sleeve is threadedly connected with the through hole of the support plate, so The bottom of the hollow screw jacket is provided with a "ten"-shaped groove, and the upper end of the locking block is provided with a "ten"-shaped convex key to match the "ten"-shaped groove. The "ten"-shaped convex key is inserted into the In the "ten"-shaped groove, due to the above-mentioned structure, this structure ensures the locking function of the locking screw, and makes it easy to adjust the flatness of the dial, ensuring the rigidity of the whole machine. All locking screws only Under simple tension, all locking blocks and threaded sleeves are tightly combined, while the upper dial is tightly connected to the support plate, and there will be no wave-like stress deformation, and the installation strength of the whole machine is higher.