The invention discloses a large-width aluminum alloy ribbed plate, a production method thereof and an extrusion perforating needle, and belongs to the field of aluminum alloy material processing. Theproduction method of the large-width aluminum alloy ribbed plate comprises the steps that an aluminum alloy ribbed pipe is manufactured through casting, preheating and extrusion, cutting and flattening are conducted after quenching, then heat treatment is conducted, and the ultra-wide, high-strength and high-corrosion-resistance large-width aluminum alloy ribbed plate used for a ship body is obtained. In addition, an extrusion perforating needle is provided for extrusion, and compared with extrusion of an aluminum alloy solid cast ingot, the performance can be further improved. According to the production method, the welding pass of friction stir welding adopted in order to achieve large-width aluminum alloy ship plate batch production in the prior art can be avoided, the number of weld joints is reduced, the overall strength and sealing performance of a ship are greatly improved, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.