Multifunctional dry plate test board and preparation method and application thereof
A detection board, a multifunctional technology, applied in the preparation of test samples, biochemical equipment and methods, biological testing, etc., can solve the problems of low detection efficiency, not very wide application, hindering the development and comprehensive popularization of detection technology, etc. Achieve the effects of high degree of automation, fast detection speed, scientific design and development and technical route
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Embodiment 1 ALT dry film detection plate
[0023] The ALT dry film detection panel is based on the pyruvate oxidase method for the quantitative detection of alanine aminotransferase in human blood samples. First, ALT catalyzes the transformation of alanine and α-ketoglutarate into pyruvate and glutamic acid, and pyruvate and phosphate, O 2 Under the catalysis of pyruvate oxidase, it is oxidized to generate acetyl phosphate and hydrogen peroxide, and the generated hydrogen peroxide has strong oxidizing property, which can oxidize the reductive color developing agent to produce color change. The reaction formula is as follows:
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[0027] Each assay plate contains the following biochemical reagents:
[0028] L-alanine 168~252μg
[0029] α-ketoglutarate 15.7~25.6μg
[0030] TPP 10.9~17.4μg
[0031] MgCl 2 1.7~2.4μg
[0032] Pyruvate oxidase 1.9~2.8U
[0033] Peroxidase 18.0~26.3U
[0034] Chromogen 24.8~35.6μg
...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2 (blood fat, blood sugar dry film detection board)
[0044] The blood lipid and blood sugar dry film test board is based on the cholesterol oxidase method, the phosphoglycerol oxidase method, and the glucose oxidase method for the quantitative detection of total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, triglyceride and glucose in human blood samples. Its reaction equation is as follows respectively:
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[0054] Each assay plate contains the following biochemical reagents:
[0055] Cholesterol esterase 0.1~0.9U
[0056] Cholesterol oxidase 0.01~0.07U
[0057] Glycerol kinase 0.2~0.7U
[0058] Phosphate glycerol oxidase 0.1~0.9U
[0059] Horseradish peroxidase 0.1~0.5U
[0060] MgCl 2 1.7~2.4μg
[0061] Glucose oxidase 0.2~1U
[0062] ATP 18~26μg
[0063] Chromogen 50~120μg
[0064] Preparation of blood lipid and blood sugar dry fil...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Example 3 Renal function (creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, blood potassium, carbon dioxide content) detection board
[0072] The detection principle of creatinine is based on the fact that creatinine generates creatine under the action of creatinase, creatine generates sarcosine under the action of creatinase, and finally sarcosine generates hydrogen peroxide under the action of sarcosine oxidase, so that the chromogenic agent is oxidized color.
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[0077] The detection principle of urea nitrogen is based on the fact that urea generates ammonia under the action of urease, and ammonia develops color under the action of sodium hypochlorite and sodium salicylate.
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[0080] The detection principle of serum potassium is based on the fact that once the ionophore (2,3-naphtho-15-crown-5) in the reaction system specifically binds to potassium ions, the reporter substrate (7-decyl-MEDPIN) will lose a proton, th...
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